Used Cars

Used Cars Market Outlook

The global used cars market is projected to reach approximately $1.9 trillion by 2035, growing at a CAGR of around 5.6% between 2025 and 2035. This substantial growth can be attributed to several factors, including the increasing accessibility of financing options, rising consumer preference for previously-owned vehicles due to their affordability compared to new cars, and a burgeoning online marketplace that has simplified the buying and selling process. Additionally, the growing awareness of environmental sustainability has prompted consumers to consider used vehicles, particularly those that are fuel-efficient or low-emission, as viable options. The expanding population, coupled with urbanization and an increase in disposable income, also contributes to the rising demand for used cars across various demographics and geographic regions.

Growth Factor of the Market

One of the primary growth factors driving the used cars market is the rapid digitization of the automotive industry, which has significantly altered consumer behavior and preferences. Online platforms have made it easier for buyers to browse a wide assortment of vehicles, compare prices, and access detailed vehicle history reports. This transparency provides greater confidence in the purchasing process, encouraging more consumers to explore the used car market. Additionally, the rising trend of car-sharing services and the preference for flexible ownership models have further bolstered the appeal of used vehicles. Economic factors, such as inflation and fluctuating new car prices, push many consumers towards more budget-friendly used cars. Moreover, the long-term impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic have led to shifts in transportation needs, resulting in increased demand for personal vehicles, including used options. Finally, the growth of eco-friendly initiatives has prompted a surge in interest towards used electric and hybrid vehicles, adding a new dimension to market dynamics.

Key Highlights of the Market

• The global used cars market is expected to reach $1.9 trillion by 2035.
• Digital platforms are revolutionizing the buying and selling experience.
• Increased demand for budget-friendly and eco-friendly vehicles drives market growth.
• The impact of COVID-19 has accelerated the shift towards personal vehicle ownership.
• Urbanization and rising disposable income are contributing to market expansion.

By Vehicle Type

Sedans:

Sedans remain one of the most popular segments within the used cars market, favored for their combination of comfort, fuel efficiency, and affordability. This vehicle type is characterized by its four-door layout, spacious interiors, and smooth ride quality, making it a preferred choice for families and individuals alike. The growing availability of certified pre-owned sedans has further bolstered consumer confidence, providing the assurance of quality alongside cost savings. The appeal of sedans is further enhanced by their suitability for daily commuting and their perceived value retention compared to other vehicle types. As consumers increasingly prioritize practicality and value, sedans are projected to maintain a significant share in the used cars market, particularly in urban regions where space and fuel efficiency are of utmost importance.

SUVs:

SUVs (Sport Utility Vehicles) have witnessed a remarkable surge in popularity in recent years, and this trend continues to impact the used cars market significantly. Consumers are drawn to SUVs for their versatility, spaciousness, and perceived safety advantages, making them an attractive option for families and outdoor enthusiasts. The availability of a wide range of used SUVs, including compact, midsize, and full-size models, caters to diverse consumer needs and preferences. Urban dwellers seeking taller vehicles for better visibility and off-road capabilities are increasingly turning to used SUVs, further driving demand in this segment. As manufacturers continue to produce a variety of fuel-efficient models, the used SUV market is expected to grow rapidly, contributing to the overall expansion of the used cars market.

Trucks:

The used truck segment is a robust category that appeals to both commercial users and individual consumers. Trucks are primarily sought after for their durability, ability to handle heavy loads, and suitability for work-related tasks, making them an essential choice in sectors such as construction and agriculture. The increasing popularity of lifestyle-oriented trucks, which combine utility with comfort, has broadened the appeal of used trucks among everyday consumers. As vehicle manufacturers enhance the fuel efficiency of trucks, more buyers are willing to invest in used models, contributing to steady demand. Furthermore, the trend towards outdoor and recreational activities has led to a rise in interest in used trucks that can accommodate towing and hauling, solidifying their place in the used car market.

Hatchbacks:

Hatchbacks are gaining traction in the used cars market due to their compact size, practicality, and fuel efficiency. Particularly popular among urban dwellers, hatchbacks offer easy maneuverability in tight spaces while providing versatile cargo options through their rear hatch design. As more consumers seek budget-friendly options that do not compromise on style and functionality, the demand for used hatchbacks is on the rise. Their lower operating costs and insurance premiums further enhance their attractiveness, especially for first-time car buyers and younger demographics. Additionally, manufacturers are increasingly producing eco-friendly hatchback models, which further appeals to environmentally conscious consumers, thus solidifying their position in the used vehicle segment.

Vans:

Vans, especially those designed for family and commercial use, constitute a significant segment of the used cars market. Their spacious interiors and versatility make them an ideal choice for larger families and businesses requiring transportation for multiple passengers or goods. The growing trend of remote working has also increased demand for vans, as businesses look to adapt their logistics and workspace needs. Furthermore, the availability of used vans with modern safety features and advanced technology at competitive prices has made them appealing to budget-conscious consumers. As fuel-efficient models enter the market, the used van segment is likely to continue growing, catering to diverse consumer needs and preferences.

By Fuel Type

Gasoline:

Gasoline-powered vehicles dominate the used cars market due to their widespread acceptance and availability. They are favored for their affordability and performance, making them a go-to choice for many consumers. Gasoline cars also tend to have lower initial purchase prices compared to their diesel or electric counterparts, appealing to budget-conscious buyers. Additionally, the existing infrastructure for gasoline refueling is extensive and convenient, which enhances the practicality of owning a gasoline vehicle. As manufacturers increasingly focus on making gasoline engines more fuel-efficient and environmentally friendly, the continued demand for used gasoline vehicles is anticipated, maintaining their dominant market position.

Diesel:

Diesel vehicles have carved out a niche in the used cars market, particularly for buyers seeking robust performance and fuel efficiency. Diesel engines are known for their longevity and higher torque, making them popular among consumers who require vehicles for towing and heavy-duty applications. Although diesel vehicles have faced increased scrutiny due to emissions concerns, advancements in technology have led to more environmentally friendly options becoming available in the used market. As consumers become more aware of the benefits of diesel engines, including better fuel economy for long-distance driving, the segment is likely to remain a viable option, particularly in regions where diesel vehicles are traditionally favored.

Electric:

Electric vehicles (EVs) are rapidly gaining traction within the used cars market, spurred by growing environmental awareness and advancements in battery technology. As more consumers recognize the benefits of reduced emissions and lower operational costs associated with electric vehicles, the demand for used EVs is on the rise. The increased availability of certified pre-owned electric models provides buyers with more options and confidence in their purchase. Additionally, the expanding charging infrastructure is making it easier for consumers to consider electric vehicles as practical alternatives to traditional gasoline or diesel cars. As government incentives and consumer awareness continue to drive the shift towards sustainable transportation, the used electric vehicle market is poised for significant growth.

Hybrid:

Hybrid vehicles, which combine traditional internal combustion engines with electric propulsion, have gained popularity in the used cars market due to their fuel efficiency and reduced emissions. Consumers are increasingly attracted to hybrids as they offer the best of both worlds, enabling drivers to benefit from electric power without the range anxiety associated with fully electric vehicles. The growing availability of used hybrid models, coupled with their competitive pricing, is making them an appealing choice for environmentally conscious consumers. As manufacturers continue to innovate and improve hybrid technology, this segment is expected to thrive, further contributing to the overall expansion of the used cars market.

By Sales Channel

Dealerships:

Sales through dealerships represent a significant portion of the used cars market, providing consumers with an alternative to private sales. Dealerships offer a range of benefits, including warranties, financing options, and verified vehicle histories, which instill confidence in buyers. The convenience of having a one-stop-shop for vehicle selection, inspection, and purchase further enhances the appeal of dealership sales. With an emphasis on customer service and satisfaction, dealerships are increasingly leveraging digital tools to streamline the buying process, thereby catering to the evolving preferences of modern consumers. As the used car market continues to grow, dealership sales are expected to remain a key driver of the industry, adapting to the latest trends and consumer demands.

Online Platforms:

Online platforms have revolutionized the used cars market by providing consumers with greater access and convenience in their vehicle search. The rise of e-commerce has enabled buyers to browse extensive inventories from the comfort of their homes, compare prices effortlessly, and access detailed information and reviews on various models. These platforms often include user-friendly tools like vehicle history reports and financing calculators, allowing consumers to make informed decisions. The convenience of online purchasing, combined with the option for home delivery, is reshaping consumer behavior and preferences in the used cars market. As competition in the online space intensifies, platforms are expected to enhance their offerings, further driving the growth of this sales channel.

Private Sellers:

Private sales constitute a notable segment of the used cars market, appealing to consumers seeking lower prices and more personalized transactions. Buyers often perceive private sales as an opportunity to negotiate better deals and access vehicles that may not be listed through dealerships or online platforms. While private sales offer potential cost savings, they also come with risks related to the vehicle's condition and history, making it imperative for buyers to conduct thorough inspections and research. As consumers become more educated about the used car buying process, the private seller market is likely to remain relevant, catering to those who value direct interactions and the potential for significant savings.

Auctions:

Auction sales have emerged as an alternative channel for obtaining used cars, particularly for buyers looking for unique or vintage vehicles. This method allows consumers to bid on vehicles, often resulting in competitive pricing and the possibility of acquiring rare models. While auction purchases can involve a degree of risk, buyers are drawn to the excitement and potential for value that comes with the bidding process. Online auctions have become increasingly popular, enabling a wider audience to participate and access a broader selection of vehicles. As the auction market evolves and adapts to shifting consumer preferences, it is likely to continue playing a dynamic role in the used cars market.

By Price Range

Below $5,000:

The segment of used cars priced below $5,000 is primarily composed of older models and vehicles that may require maintenance or repairs. This price bracket attracts budget-conscious consumers, including students and first-time car buyers, who prioritize affordability over luxury and additional features. While vehicles in this category may not offer the latest technology or fuel efficiency, they provide essential transportation solutions for those with limited budgets. The demand for cars in this price range remains steady, as many consumers view them as practical options for short-term use or as secondary vehicles. As economic conditions fluctuate, this segment is likely to remain a relevant part of the used cars market, catering to cost-sensitive buyers.

$5,000-$10,000:

The $5,000-$10,000 price range is one of the most active segments in the used cars market, appealing to a diverse array of consumers. Vehicles in this category typically offer a balance between affordability and reliability, making them attractive options for families, young professionals, and those looking for dependable transportation. Buyers can find a variety of options within this price range, including sedans, hatchbacks, and compact SUVs, often with reasonable mileage and decent features. Additionally, the availability of certified pre-owned vehicles in this category provides added assurance regarding quality and performance. As consumers continue to prioritize value, this price range is expected to experience sustained demand.

$10,000-$20,000:

The $10,000-$20,000 segment caters to consumers seeking vehicles that offer a blend of quality, features, and dependability without the premium price associated with new cars. This range often includes newer models and vehicles with low to moderate mileage, attracting buyers who desire more advanced technology and safety features. The growing trend of financing options available for vehicles in this price bracket has further expanded its appeal, allowing consumers to purchase desirable cars while managing their budgets effectively. As this segment offers numerous reliable options across various vehicle types, it is projected to remain a core area of growth within the used cars market.

Above $20,000:

The above $20,000 segment represents a niche market within the used cars landscape, primarily consisting of luxury vehicles, high-performance cars, and well-maintained SUVs. Buyers in this price range are often looking for premium features, advanced technology, and exceptional performance, making them less price-sensitive compared to other segments. The appeal of certified pre-owned luxury vehicles has grown as consumers become more aware of the value offered by high-end models at reduced prices. This segment is also influenced by changing consumer preferences towards luxury and performance vehicles, further solidifying its position within the used cars market. As the market continues to evolve, the demand for vehicles above $20,000 is likely to remain strong, driven by consumer aspirations and lifestyle choices.

By Region

In North America, the used cars market is expected to remain robust, projected to account for over $700 billion by 2035. The region benefits from a well-established automotive infrastructure, a high rate of vehicle ownership, and a growing preference for used vehicles due to their affordability. With the ongoing digitalization of sales channels and a shift towards online purchasing, North America is witnessing a transformation in how consumers buy used cars. Additionally, the demand for environmentally friendly vehicles is on the rise, driving interest in both used electric and hybrid options. The region is anticipated to maintain a CAGR of around 6% during the forecast period, fueled by continuous innovation in financing and sales strategies.

Europe represents another significant market for used cars, projected to reach approximately $550 billion by 2035. The region's focus on sustainability and environmental regulations is steering consumers towards used vehicles, particularly those with low emissions. Countries such as Germany and the UK are leading the way, with a growing supply of certified pre-owned vehicles becoming increasingly accessible. With the rise of online marketplaces and auction platforms, European consumers are also experiencing heightened convenience when searching for used cars. This shift in purchasing behavior, combined with regional initiatives promoting electric and hybrid vehicles, is expected to drive growth in the European used cars market at a CAGR of around 5% over the forecast period.

Opportunities

The used cars market presents a wealth of opportunities, particularly as consumer preferences shift towards sustainability and budget-friendly options. With the increasing acceptance of electric and hybrid vehicles, there is significant potential for growth in the market for used eco-friendly cars. As more manufacturers release new electric models, the influx of these vehicles into the used market will attract a growing base of environmentally conscious consumers. Additionally, the rise in online sales platforms provides an unprecedented opportunity for sellers to reach a broader audience, facilitating quicker transactions and increasing market liquidity. Enhanced technology for vehicle inspections and reporting will further empower buyers, making the process of purchasing used cars more transparent and trustworthy. Furthermore, governments offering incentives for green vehicle purchases can bolster the demand for used electric and hybrid cars, presenting an avenue for significant market expansion.

Another area of opportunity is the expansion of financing options and warranties associated with used vehicles. As lenders become more flexible with financing terms, consumers are likely to consider higher-end models or newer cars within their budgets. Moreover, the introduction of comprehensive warranty packages for used cars can enhance consumer confidence, encouraging more buyers to explore this segment. The growing trend of subscription services and shared ownership models also presents opportunities for used car dealerships to adapt their business strategies, catering to customers looking for flexibility in vehicle ownership. By embracing these evolving trends, players in the used cars market can position themselves to capitalize on the changing landscape and attract a diverse clientele.

Threats

One of the primary threats facing the used cars market is the increasing competition from new car sales, especially as manufacturers promote advanced technologies and financing options for consumers to purchase new vehicles. As new car prices become more accessible and manufacturers offer attractive incentives for first-time buyers, the appeal of used cars may diminish for some consumers. Additionally, the rise in ride-sharing services and changing transportation preferences could pose a challenge to the demand for personal vehicles, resulting in potential declines in used car sales. Furthermore, the volatility of the global economy and shifts in consumer spending habits can create uncertainty for the used cars market, making it crucial for stakeholders to remain agile and responsive to market dynamics.

Another significant restraint in the used cars market is the perception of risk associated with purchasing used vehicles. Consumers may be hesitant to buy used cars due to concerns about the vehicle's condition, history, or potential hidden issues. The lack of transparency in private sales can exacerbate this apprehension, leading many buyers to favor dealership purchases despite potentially higher costs. Additionally, economic downturns or fluctuations can lead to increased scrutiny of vehicle prices, impacting market stability. To counter these threats, the industry must prioritize transparency and establish trust with consumers, ensuring that comprehensive vehicle history reports and inspection services are readily available.

Competitor Outlook

• CarMax
• AutoTrader
• Vroom
• Carvana
• DriveTime
• Cars.com
• TrueCar
• Enterprise Car Sales
• Shift Technologies
• Beepi
• Facebook Marketplace
• Edmunds
• AutoNation
• Kelley Blue Book
• eBay Motors

The competitive landscape of the used cars market is characterized by a diverse range of players, from traditional dealerships to innovative online platforms. Companies such as CarMax and AutoTrader have established themselves as key players by offering extensive inventories and customer-centric services, such as financing options and warranties. CarMax's unique business model focuses on providing a no-haggle pricing approach, which appeals to consumers seeking transparency in their purchases. Similarly, AutoTrader's robust online platform allows users to access a wide range of vehicles and compare prices, facilitating informed decision-making. The growing influence of e-commerce has also prompted established dealerships to enhance their online presence, allowing them to compete effectively against new entrants in the market.

Online platforms like Carvana and Vroom are reshaping the used cars market with their unique business models that emphasize a seamless online buying experience. Carvana's innovative approach includes a comprehensive vehicle inspection process, home delivery, and a user-friendly interface that simplifies the buying process. Vroom has also leveraged technology to streamline transactions and improve customer experiences, appealing to tech-savvy consumers. Additionally, auction platforms and peer-to-peer sales channels, such as Facebook Marketplace and eBay Motors, are gaining traction, enabling consumers to buy and sell used cars directly, thereby increasing market liquidity. This evolving competitive landscape underscores the importance of adaptability and innovation in the used cars market.

In this dynamic environment, companies like DriveTime and Shift Technologies are carving out their niches by focusing on specific consumer segments, such as those needing financing solutions or those seeking a more personalized buying experience. DriveTime specializes in providing financing options for customers with less-than-perfect credit, opening doors for many buyers who may otherwise feel excluded from the market. Shift Technologies is leveraging technology to enhance the used car buying process by offering at-home test drives and a unique online platform that connects buyers with sellers. As these companies innovate and adapt to shifting consumer preferences, they are poised for growth in the competitive used cars market.

• 1 Appendix

  • 1.1 List of Tables
  • 1.2 List of Figures

• 2 Introduction

  • 2.1 Market Definition
  • 2.2 Scope of the Report
  • 2.3 Study Assumptions
  • 2.4 Base Currency & Forecast Periods

• 3 Market Dynamics

  • 3.1 Market Growth Factors
  • 3.2 Economic & Global Events
  • 3.3 Innovation Trends
  • 3.4 Supply Chain Analysis

• 4 Consumer Behavior

  • 4.1 Market Trends
  • 4.2 Pricing Analysis
  • 4.3 Buyer Insights

• 5 Key Player Profiles

  • 5.1 Beepi
    • 5.1.1 Business Overview
    • 5.1.2 Products & Services
    • 5.1.3 Financials
    • 5.1.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.1.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.2 Vroom
    • 5.2.1 Business Overview
    • 5.2.2 Products & Services
    • 5.2.3 Financials
    • 5.2.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.2.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.3 CarMax
    • 5.3.1 Business Overview
    • 5.3.2 Products & Services
    • 5.3.3 Financials
    • 5.3.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.3.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.4 Carvana
    • 5.4.1 Business Overview
    • 5.4.2 Products & Services
    • 5.4.3 Financials
    • 5.4.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.4.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.5 Edmunds
    • 5.5.1 Business Overview
    • 5.5.2 Products & Services
    • 5.5.3 Financials
    • 5.5.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.5.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.6 TrueCar
    • 5.6.1 Business Overview
    • 5.6.2 Products & Services
    • 5.6.3 Financials
    • 5.6.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.6.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.7 Cars.com
    • 5.7.1 Business Overview
    • 5.7.2 Products & Services
    • 5.7.3 Financials
    • 5.7.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.7.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.8 DriveTime
    • 5.8.1 Business Overview
    • 5.8.2 Products & Services
    • 5.8.3 Financials
    • 5.8.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.8.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.9 AutoNation
    • 5.9.1 Business Overview
    • 5.9.2 Products & Services
    • 5.9.3 Financials
    • 5.9.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.9.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.10 AutoTrader
    • 5.10.1 Business Overview
    • 5.10.2 Products & Services
    • 5.10.3 Financials
    • 5.10.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.10.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.11 eBay Motors
    • 5.11.1 Business Overview
    • 5.11.2 Products & Services
    • 5.11.3 Financials
    • 5.11.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.11.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.12 Kelley Blue Book
    • 5.12.1 Business Overview
    • 5.12.2 Products & Services
    • 5.12.3 Financials
    • 5.12.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.12.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.13 Shift Technologies
    • 5.13.1 Business Overview
    • 5.13.2 Products & Services
    • 5.13.3 Financials
    • 5.13.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.13.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.14 Enterprise Car Sales
    • 5.14.1 Business Overview
    • 5.14.2 Products & Services
    • 5.14.3 Financials
    • 5.14.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.14.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.15 Facebook Marketplace
    • 5.15.1 Business Overview
    • 5.15.2 Products & Services
    • 5.15.3 Financials
    • 5.15.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.15.5 SWOT Analysis

• 6 Market Segmentation

  • 6.1 Used Cars Market, By Fuel Type
    • 6.1.1 Gasoline
    • 6.1.2 Diesel
    • 6.1.3 Electric
    • 6.1.4 Hybrid
  • 6.2 Used Cars Market, By Price Range
    • 6.2.1 Below $5
    • 6.2.2 000
    • 6.2.3 $5
    • 6.2.4 000-$10
    • 6.2.5 000
    • 6.2.6 $10
    • 6.2.7 000-$20
    • 6.2.8 000
    • 6.2.9 Above $20
    • 6.2.10 000
  • 6.3 Used Cars Market, By Vehicle Type
    • 6.3.1 Sedans
    • 6.3.2 SUVs
    • 6.3.3 Trucks
    • 6.3.4 Hatchbacks
    • 6.3.5 Vans
  • 6.4 Used Cars Market, By Sales Channel
    • 6.4.1 Dealerships
    • 6.4.2 Online Platforms
    • 6.4.3 Private Sellers
    • 6.4.4 Auctions

• 7 Competitive Analysis

  • 7.1 Key Player Comparison
  • 7.2 Market Share Analysis
  • 7.3 Investment Trends
  • 7.4 SWOT Analysis

• 8 Research Methodology

  • 8.1 Analysis Design
  • 8.2 Research Phases
  • 8.3 Study Timeline

• 9 Future Market Outlook

  • 9.1 Growth Forecast
  • 9.2 Market Evolution

• 10 Geographical Overview

  • 10.1 Europe - Market Analysis
    • 10.1.1 By Country
      • 10.1.1.1 UK
      • 10.1.1.2 France
      • 10.1.1.3 Germany
      • 10.1.1.4 Spain
      • 10.1.1.5 Italy
  • 10.2 Used Cars Market by Region
  • 10.3 Asia Pacific - Market Analysis
    • 10.3.1 By Country
      • 10.3.1.1 India
      • 10.3.1.2 China
      • 10.3.1.3 Japan
      • 10.3.1.4 South Korea
  • 10.4 Latin America - Market Analysis
    • 10.4.1 By Country
      • 10.4.1.1 Brazil
      • 10.4.1.2 Argentina
      • 10.4.1.3 Mexico
  • 10.5 North America - Market Analysis
    • 10.5.1 By Country
      • 10.5.1.1 USA
      • 10.5.1.2 Canada
  • 10.6 Middle East & Africa - Market Analysis
    • 10.6.1 By Country
      • 10.6.1.1 Middle East
      • 10.6.1.2 Africa

• 11 Global Economic Factors

  • 11.1 Inflation Impact
  • 11.2 Trade Policies

• 12 Technology & Innovation

  • 12.1 Emerging Technologies
  • 12.2 AI & Digital Trends
  • 12.3 Patent Research

• 13 Investment & Market Growth

  • 13.1 Funding Trends
  • 13.2 Future Market Projections

• 14 Market Overview & Key Insights

  • 14.1 Executive Summary
  • 14.2 Key Trends
  • 14.3 Market Challenges
  • 14.4 Regulatory Landscape

Segments Analyzed in the Report

The global Used Cars market is categorized based on

By Vehicle Type

• Sedans
• SUVs
• Trucks
• Hatchbacks
• Vans

By Fuel Type

• Gasoline
• Diesel
• Electric
• Hybrid

By Sales Channel

• Dealerships
• Online Platforms
• Private Sellers
• Auctions

By Price Range

• Below $5
• 000
• $5
• 000-$10
• 000
• $10
• 000-$20
• 000
• Above $20
• 000

By Region

• North America
• Europe
• Asia Pacific
• Latin America
• Middle East & Africa

Key Players

• CarMax
• AutoTrader
• Vroom
• Carvana
• DriveTime
• Cars.com
• TrueCar
• Enterprise Car Sales
• Shift Technologies
• Beepi
• Facebook Marketplace
• Edmunds
• AutoNation
• Kelley Blue Book
• eBay Motors