Automotive Fuel Pump Housing

Automotive Fuel Pump Housing Market Outlook

The global automotive fuel pump housing market is projected to reach approximately USD 12 billion by 2035, growing at a robust compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of around 6.5% from 2025 to 2035. This growth is primarily driven by the increasing demand for fuel-efficient vehicles and the rising production of electric vehicles, which require advanced fuel pump housing technologies. The trend towards improving fuel efficiency and reducing emissions in the automotive sector is pushing manufacturers to innovate and develop high-performance fuel pump housings. Additionally, the continuous expansion of the automotive industry in emerging markets, coupled with advancements in fuel pump technology, is expected to further fuel market growth. Growing environmental concerns and the subsequent push for cleaner transportation solutions are also likely to impact the automotive fuel pump housing market positively in the coming years.

Growth Factor of the Market

The automotive fuel pump housing market is benefitting from several key growth factors that are shaping its trajectory. Firstly, the significant rise in vehicle production, especially in developing economies, has created a higher demand for automotive components, including fuel pump housings. Secondly, the increasing adoption of electric and hybrid vehicles requires specialized fuel pump housing solutions, which are engineered to support the unique specifications of these vehicles. Moreover, innovations in materials leading to lighter and more durable housing options are enhancing the performance and reliability of fuel pumps. Another critical factor is the growing emphasis on regulations aimed at reducing emissions, compelling manufacturers to invest in advanced fuel pump technologies. Lastly, the expansion of the aftermarket landscape presents lucrative opportunities for fuel pump housing suppliers, as vehicle maintenance becomes increasingly important for consumers.

Key Highlights of the Market

• Projected to reach USD 12 billion by 2035.
• CAGR of 6.5% anticipated from 2025 to 2035.
• Rising demand for electric and hybrid vehicles fueling market growth.
• Increased vehicle production, especially in Asia-Pacific and Latin America.
• Advancements in materials enhancing durability and performance of fuel pump housings.

By Product Type

Electric Fuel Pump Housing :

Electric fuel pump housing is one of the most significant segments within the automotive fuel pump housing market. This type of housing is designed to accommodate electric fuel pumps, which are increasingly being used due to their efficiency and performance advantages over traditional mechanical pumps. The growing trend towards electrification in vehicles, including hybrids and fully electric models, has led to a surge in demand for electric fuel pump housings. These housings are typically made of high-strength materials that can withstand harsh operating conditions, ensuring durability and reliability. Additionally, the integration of smart technologies in electric fuel pumps is driving the development of more advanced housing solutions that cater to complex fuel delivery systems.

Mechanical Fuel Pump Housing :

Mechanical fuel pump housing is another vital segment in the automotive fuel pump housing market. These housings are crafted to support mechanical fuel pumps, which traditionally utilize the engine's power to function. While the popularity of mechanical pumps has diminished with the rise of electric pumps, they still find applications in certain types of vehicles, especially older models and specific commercial vehicles. The materials used in these housings are often designed to provide resistance to wear and corrosion, ensuring a longer lifespan. As a result, the mechanical fuel pump housing segment remains a critical component for maintenance and repair operations within the automotive sector.

Turbine Fuel Pump Housing :

Turbine fuel pump housing is employed primarily in high-performance automotive applications, where the demand for precise fuel delivery is paramount. The design of turbine fuel pumps allows for a higher flow rate, making them suitable for performance-oriented vehicles. Thus, the housing for these pumps is engineered to handle high pressures and temperatures, utilizing advanced materials that ensure structural integrity under extreme conditions. The growing popularity of performance vehicles, particularly in the motorsport segment, is expected to drive the demand for turbine fuel pump housings, as manufacturers are continuously looking for ways to enhance performance through better fuel management systems.

Gear Fuel Pump Housing :

Gear fuel pump housing plays a crucial role in the automotive fuel pump market, particularly in applications where consistent fuel flow and pressure are necessary. Gear pumps are known for their positive displacement action, which is ideal for heavy-duty applications, including trucks and industrial vehicles. The housing for gear pumps must be robust and designed for high durability, as these pumps often operate in demanding environments. The growth of the commercial vehicle segment is likely to bolster the demand for gear fuel pump housings, as these vehicles require reliable fuel delivery systems to maintain performance and efficiency.

Vane Fuel Pump Housing :

Vane fuel pump housing is utilized in applications that require a smooth and consistent fuel flow, such as in passenger vehicles and light commercial vehicles. These pumps operate based on a rotating mechanism that draws fuel through an inlet and discharges it through an outlet. The housing must be designed for optimal sealing and performance, utilizing materials that can resist wear and maintain efficiency over time. The demand for vane fuel pump housings is expected to continue as manufacturers aim to enhance fuel efficiency and reduce emissions in standard internal combustion engine vehicles.

By Application

Passenger Vehicles :

The passenger vehicle segment represents a significant portion of the automotive fuel pump housing market. This category encompasses a wide range of vehicles, including sedans, SUVs, and hatchbacks, all of which require reliable fuel delivery systems. As consumer preferences shift towards fuel-efficient vehicles, the demand for advanced fuel pump housing solutions has risen. Innovations in design and materials are allowing manufacturers to meet these demands by improving fuel efficiency and reducing emissions. Additionally, as electric and hybrid vehicles become more prevalent, the need for specialized fuel pump housings that accommodate these technologies is also growing, creating opportunities for suppliers in this segment.

Commercial Vehicles :

The commercial vehicle application segment is a major contributor to the automotive fuel pump housing market. This segment includes vehicles such as trucks, buses, and vans that are used for transporting goods and passengers. The need for durable and high-performance fuel pump housings is critical in this segment, as commercial vehicles often operate under heavy loads and demanding conditions. The increasing emphasis on logistics and transportation services worldwide is driving the production of commercial vehicles, thereby boosting the demand for fuel pump housings. Furthermore, advancements in fuel pump technology tailored to improve efficiency and reduce emissions in commercial vehicles are opening new avenues for growth in this market segment.

Off-road Vehicles :

The off-road vehicle segment, including ATVs, UTVs, and other specialty vehicles, is witnessing a growing demand for specialized fuel pump housing solutions. These vehicles operate in challenging environments, which necessitates the use of robust and resilient fuel pump housings that can withstand rough terrain and extreme conditions. As the recreational and agricultural sectors expand, the market for off-road vehicles continues to grow, subsequently increasing the need for dependable fuel delivery systems. The demand for innovative designs that offer improved performance and reliability in off-road applications is expected to further propel this segment of the automotive fuel pump housing market.

Electric Vehicles :

The electric vehicle (EV) segment is rapidly transforming the automotive fuel pump housing market landscape. While electric vehicles do not rely on traditional fuel pump systems, they require specialized fuel pump housings for auxiliary functions such as battery cooling systems and fuel cell technology in hydrogen-powered vehicles. The growth of the EV market is fostering advancements in fuel management systems, driving the demand for innovative housing solutions that effectively manage these systems. As governments worldwide implement stricter emissions regulations and consumers increasingly adopt cleaner transportation options, the electric vehicle segment is poised for significant growth, offering new opportunities for fuel pump housing manufacturers.

Hybrid Vehicles :

Hybrid vehicles, which combine traditional internal combustion engines with electric propulsion, represent another vital application segment within the automotive fuel pump housing market. These vehicles require dual fuel pump systems to manage both fuel types effectively, leading to a demand for versatile and durable fuel pump housings that can support complex fuel delivery needs. The increasing adoption of hybrid technology as a transitional solution towards fully electric vehicles is expected to propel the market for hybrid vehicle fuel pump housings. Furthermore, ongoing innovations in hybrid technology are enhancing the performance and efficiency of these vehicles, subsequently increasing the demand for advanced fuel pump housing solutions.

By Distribution Channel

OEMs :

The OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturer) segment is a significant distribution channel in the automotive fuel pump housing market. OEMs are responsible for producing vehicles and are the primary purchasers of fuel pump housings before the vehicles are sold to consumers. This segment benefits from strong relationships with manufacturers of fuel pump housings, ensuring that the components meet the necessary specifications and standards. The rising production rates of vehicles worldwide are driving the demand for OEM fuel pump housings, as automakers increasingly focus on fuel efficiency and performance. Additionally, collaborations between OEMs and housing manufacturers are fostering innovations that enhance the overall quality and reliability of fuel pump systems in new vehicles.

Aftermarket :

The aftermarket segment plays a crucial role in the automotive fuel pump housing market by providing replacement parts and components for existing vehicles. As vehicles age, the need for repairs and replacements increases, leading to a steady demand for aftermarket fuel pump housings. This segment is significantly influenced by the growing trend of vehicle maintenance and the rise of DIY automotive repairs among consumers. Additionally, the expanding e-commerce platforms are facilitating the distribution of aftermarket fuel pump housing solutions, allowing consumers easy access to replacement parts. The aftermarket segment is expected to grow as the number of vehicles on the road increases, providing opportunities for suppliers to tap into this thriving market.

By Material Type

Steel :

Steel is one of the most commonly used materials in the automotive fuel pump housing market due to its superior strength and durability. Fuel pump housings made from steel can withstand high pressures and harsh environmental conditions, making them ideal for a variety of applications. The corrosion resistance of steel, especially when treated with protective coatings, enhances the longevity of fuel pump components. As manufacturers continue to focus on enhancing the performance of fuel systems, steel remains a preferred choice, particularly for commercial and heavy-duty vehicles that demand robust and reliable fuel delivery systems.

Aluminum :

Aluminum is increasingly gaining popularity in the automotive fuel pump housing market due to its lightweight properties and resistance to corrosion. The use of aluminum in fuel pump housings helps reduce the overall weight of vehicles, contributing to improved fuel efficiency and performance. It is particularly beneficial in applications where weight reduction is a priority, such as in electric and hybrid vehicles. Additionally, advancements in aluminum casting techniques are enabling manufacturers to produce complex and precise housing designs, further enhancing performance. As the automotive industry continues to emphasize sustainability and efficiency, the demand for aluminum fuel pump housings is expected to rise.

Plastic :

Plastic fuel pump housings have gained traction in the automotive market due to their lightweight and cost-effective nature. These housings are typically used in applications where weight reduction is crucial, such as in small passenger vehicles and certain hybrid models. Plastics used in fuel pump housings are often engineered to withstand high temperatures and resist chemical degradation, ensuring reliability and performance. The flexibility in design allows for innovative solutions tailored to specific fuel system requirements. As manufacturers look for alternative materials to enhance efficiency, the demand for plastic fuel pump housings is expected to increase, particularly in the growing electric vehicle segment.

Composite :

Composite materials are emerging as a viable option for automotive fuel pump housing due to their unique combination of strength and lightweight characteristics. Composites can be engineered to provide excellent resistance to corrosion, fatigue, and temperature extremes, making them suitable for high-performance applications. The automotive industry is increasingly exploring composites to achieve weight savings without compromising structural integrity. As the demand for fuel-efficient vehicles continues to rise, the adoption of composite fuel pump housings is expected to grow, especially in performance and luxury vehicle segments where both performance and aesthetics are critical.

Others :

The "Others" segment in the material type category encompasses various alternative materials used in the construction of fuel pump housings. These may include materials such as magnesium or advanced polymers that offer specific benefits in terms of weight, cost, or performance. Innovations in material science are driving the development of new housing solutions that meet the evolving demands of the automotive industry. As manufacturers continue to seek ways to enhance fuel pump efficiency and durability, the exploration of alternative materials is likely to gain traction, offering a range of options for different vehicle applications.

By Region

The global automotive fuel pump housing market is witnessing significant growth across various regions, with North America, Europe, and Asia Pacific emerging as key players. In North America, the market is projected to reach around USD 4 billion by 2035, with a CAGR of 6% from 2025 to 2035. The region's strong automotive production base, coupled with the increasing adoption of electric and hybrid vehicles, is driving demand for advanced fuel pump housing solutions. Furthermore, stringent regulations aimed at reducing emissions are compelling manufacturers to innovate and provide efficient fuel pump systems.

In Europe, the automotive fuel pump housing market is poised for significant expansion, with projections indicating it will reach approximately USD 3.5 billion by 2035. The European automotive sector is characterized by a strong emphasis on sustainability and environmental compliance, propelling the demand for fuel-efficient vehicles and their components. Additionally, the growing trend of electric vehicle manufacturing within Europe is fostering demand for specialized fuel pump housing solutions. The Asia Pacific region is also witnessing rapid growth, driven by increased vehicle production and urbanization, with market projections estimating it to achieve USD 3.8 billion by 2035.

Opportunities

The automotive fuel pump housing market presents several lucrative opportunities for manufacturers and suppliers, particularly in the realm of electric and hybrid vehicle technologies. As the global automotive industry transitions towards more sustainable solutions, the demand for advanced fuel management systems that include specialized fuel pump housings will increase significantly. This shift is being driven by stringent government regulations aimed at reducing emissions, encouraging manufacturers to invest in R&D to innovate and improve their products. Furthermore, the rise in consumer preference for eco-friendly vehicles is prompting the automotive industry to adapt, creating a higher demand for electric fuel pump housings. Manufacturers who can develop efficient, lightweight, and durable housing solutions stand to gain a competitive edge in this evolving landscape, as they cater to the specific needs of a growing market.

In addition to the opportunities presented by electric and hybrid vehicles, the aftermarket segment holds significant potential for growth. As vehicles age, the need for replacement parts, including fuel pump housings, will continue to rise. This trend is expected to be bolstered by the growing DIY automotive repair culture, with more consumers opting to source components independently. Suppliers who can establish strong distribution networks and harness e-commerce platforms will have a distinct advantage in reaching consumers effectively. Moreover, the shift towards online marketplaces presents further opportunities for innovation in packaging and delivery, enhancing customer experience and satisfaction in the aftermarket segment.

Threats

Despite the promising growth trajectory, the automotive fuel pump housing market faces several threats that could impede its progress. One of the primary concerns is the volatility of raw material prices, which can significantly affect manufacturing costs and, consequently, the overall profitability of fuel pump housing manufacturers. Fluctuations in prices for materials such as steel, aluminum, and plastics may compel manufacturers to adjust their pricing strategies, affecting competitiveness in the market. Additionally, the increasing focus on sustainability and eco-friendly practices may require manufacturers to invest heavily in new technologies and processes to comply with evolving regulations, further straining resources. This could also lead to challenges in maintaining product quality while meeting the stringent standards set by governments and industry bodies.

Another significant threat to the automotive fuel pump housing market is the intense competition among manufacturers, particularly as more players enter the market. Established companies are likely to engage in aggressive pricing strategies, which could reduce profit margins for all players involved. Furthermore, the rapid pace of technological advancements necessitates continuous innovation, placing additional pressure on manufacturers to keep up with the latest trends and consumer demands. Failing to innovate may result in losing market share to competitors who are better equipped to adapt to changing market conditions. As a result, the need for ongoing investment in research and development becomes paramount for survival in this highly competitive landscape.

Competitor Outlook

• Denso Corporation
• Delphi Technologies
• Robert Bosch GmbH
• Magna International Inc.
• Continental AG
• ACDelco
• WABCO Holdings Inc.
• Spectra Premium Industries Inc.
• Harley Davidson
• TI Automotive
• Hitachi Automotive Systems
• Valeo SA
• Standex International Corporation
• Aisin Seiki Co., Ltd.
• SeaLevel Technology
• Jtekt Corporation

The competitive landscape of the automotive fuel pump housing market is characterized by a diverse array of manufacturers, each vying for market share through innovation, quality, and strategic partnerships. Key players such as Denso Corporation and Delphi Technologies have established themselves as leaders in the sector, consistently advancing their technologies to meet the growing demands of modern vehicles. Denso, known for its commitment to research and development, has introduced cutting-edge fuel pump housing solutions that enhance performance and efficiency. Similarly, Delphi Technologies focuses on providing integrated systems that improve fuel delivery mechanisms, thereby solidifying its position in the aftermarket and OEM segments.

Another notable contender, Robert Bosch GmbH, brings decades of experience and expertise to the automotive fuel pump housing market. The company’s diverse product portfolio and strong global presence enable it to cater to a wide range of applications, including electric and hybrid vehicles. Bosch's emphasis on sustainability and innovation aligns with current market trends, positioning it favorably for future growth. Additionally, Magna International Inc. and Continental AG are also significant players in this market, leveraging their extensive supply chains and manufacturing capabilities to deliver high-quality fuel pump housings tailored to specific automotive needs.

As the automotive industry undergoes a transformative shift towards electrification, companies like Aisin Seiki Co., Ltd. and Valeo SA are focusing on developing advanced fuel management systems that incorporate electric fuel pump housings. These companies are not only investing in new technologies but are also forging strategic partnerships to enhance their product offerings and expand their market reach. By aligning their product development efforts with emerging trends, these players are poised to capitalize on the growing demand for innovative fuel pump solutions in the evolving automotive landscape.

• 1 Appendix

  • 1.1 List of Tables
  • 1.2 List of Figures

• 2 Introduction

  • 2.1 Market Definition
  • 2.2 Scope of the Report
  • 2.3 Study Assumptions
  • 2.4 Base Currency & Forecast Periods

• 3 Market Dynamics

  • 3.1 Market Growth Factors
  • 3.2 Economic & Global Events
  • 3.3 Innovation Trends
  • 3.4 Supply Chain Analysis

• 4 Consumer Behavior

  • 4.1 Market Trends
  • 4.2 Pricing Analysis
  • 4.3 Buyer Insights

• 5 Key Player Profiles

  • 5.1 ACDelco
    • 5.1.1 Business Overview
    • 5.1.2 Products & Services
    • 5.1.3 Financials
    • 5.1.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.1.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.2 Valeo SA
    • 5.2.1 Business Overview
    • 5.2.2 Products & Services
    • 5.2.3 Financials
    • 5.2.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.2.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.3 TI Automotive
    • 5.3.1 Business Overview
    • 5.3.2 Products & Services
    • 5.3.3 Financials
    • 5.3.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.3.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.4 Continental AG
    • 5.4.1 Business Overview
    • 5.4.2 Products & Services
    • 5.4.3 Financials
    • 5.4.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.4.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.5 Harley Davidson
    • 5.5.1 Business Overview
    • 5.5.2 Products & Services
    • 5.5.3 Financials
    • 5.5.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.5.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.6 Denso Corporation
    • 5.6.1 Business Overview
    • 5.6.2 Products & Services
    • 5.6.3 Financials
    • 5.6.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.6.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.7 Jtekt Corporation
    • 5.7.1 Business Overview
    • 5.7.2 Products & Services
    • 5.7.3 Financials
    • 5.7.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.7.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.8 Robert Bosch GmbH
    • 5.8.1 Business Overview
    • 5.8.2 Products & Services
    • 5.8.3 Financials
    • 5.8.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.8.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.9 Delphi Technologies
    • 5.9.1 Business Overview
    • 5.9.2 Products & Services
    • 5.9.3 Financials
    • 5.9.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.9.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.10 SeaLevel Technology
    • 5.10.1 Business Overview
    • 5.10.2 Products & Services
    • 5.10.3 Financials
    • 5.10.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.10.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.11 WABCO Holdings Inc.
    • 5.11.1 Business Overview
    • 5.11.2 Products & Services
    • 5.11.3 Financials
    • 5.11.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.11.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.12 Aisin Seiki Co., Ltd.
    • 5.12.1 Business Overview
    • 5.12.2 Products & Services
    • 5.12.3 Financials
    • 5.12.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.12.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.13 Magna International Inc.
    • 5.13.1 Business Overview
    • 5.13.2 Products & Services
    • 5.13.3 Financials
    • 5.13.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.13.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.14 Hitachi Automotive Systems
    • 5.14.1 Business Overview
    • 5.14.2 Products & Services
    • 5.14.3 Financials
    • 5.14.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.14.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.15 Spectra Premium Industries Inc.
    • 5.15.1 Business Overview
    • 5.15.2 Products & Services
    • 5.15.3 Financials
    • 5.15.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.15.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.16 Standex International Corporation
    • 5.16.1 Business Overview
    • 5.16.2 Products & Services
    • 5.16.3 Financials
    • 5.16.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.16.5 SWOT Analysis

• 6 Market Segmentation

  • 6.1 Automotive Fuel Pump Housing Market, By Application
    • 6.1.1 Passenger Vehicles
    • 6.1.2 Commercial Vehicles
    • 6.1.3 Off-road Vehicles
    • 6.1.4 Electric Vehicles
    • 6.1.5 Hybrid Vehicles
  • 6.2 Automotive Fuel Pump Housing Market, By Product Type
    • 6.2.1 Electric Fuel Pump Housing
    • 6.2.2 Mechanical Fuel Pump Housing
    • 6.2.3 Turbine Fuel Pump Housing
    • 6.2.4 Gear Fuel Pump Housing
    • 6.2.5 Vane Fuel Pump Housing
  • 6.3 Automotive Fuel Pump Housing Market, By Material Type
    • 6.3.1 Steel
    • 6.3.2 Aluminum
    • 6.3.3 Plastic
    • 6.3.4 Composite
    • 6.3.5 Others

• 7 Competitive Analysis

  • 7.1 Key Player Comparison
  • 7.2 Market Share Analysis
  • 7.3 Investment Trends
  • 7.4 SWOT Analysis

• 8 Research Methodology

  • 8.1 Analysis Design
  • 8.2 Research Phases
  • 8.3 Study Timeline

• 9 Future Market Outlook

  • 9.1 Growth Forecast
  • 9.2 Market Evolution

• 10 Geographical Overview

  • 10.1 Europe - Market Analysis
    • 10.1.1 By Country
      • 10.1.1.1 UK
      • 10.1.1.2 France
      • 10.1.1.3 Germany
      • 10.1.1.4 Spain
      • 10.1.1.5 Italy
  • 10.2 Asia Pacific - Market Analysis
    • 10.2.1 By Country
      • 10.2.1.1 India
      • 10.2.1.2 China
      • 10.2.1.3 Japan
      • 10.2.1.4 South Korea
  • 10.3 Latin America - Market Analysis
    • 10.3.1 By Country
      • 10.3.1.1 Brazil
      • 10.3.1.2 Argentina
      • 10.3.1.3 Mexico
  • 10.4 North America - Market Analysis
    • 10.4.1 By Country
      • 10.4.1.1 USA
      • 10.4.1.2 Canada
  • 10.5 Middle East & Africa - Market Analysis
    • 10.5.1 By Country
      • 10.5.1.1 Middle East
      • 10.5.1.2 Africa
  • 10.6 Automotive Fuel Pump Housing Market by Region

• 11 Global Economic Factors

  • 11.1 Inflation Impact
  • 11.2 Trade Policies

• 12 Technology & Innovation

  • 12.1 Emerging Technologies
  • 12.2 AI & Digital Trends
  • 12.3 Patent Research

• 13 Investment & Market Growth

  • 13.1 Funding Trends
  • 13.2 Future Market Projections

• 14 Market Overview & Key Insights

  • 14.1 Executive Summary
  • 14.2 Key Trends
  • 14.3 Market Challenges
  • 14.4 Regulatory Landscape

Segments Analyzed in the Report

The global Automotive Fuel Pump Housing market is categorized based on

By Product Type

• Electric Fuel Pump Housing
• Mechanical Fuel Pump Housing
• Turbine Fuel Pump Housing
• Gear Fuel Pump Housing
• Vane Fuel Pump Housing

By Application

• Passenger Vehicles
• Commercial Vehicles
• Off-road Vehicles
• Electric Vehicles
• Hybrid Vehicles

By Material Type

• Steel
• Aluminum
• Plastic
• Composite
• Others

By Region

• North America
• Europe
• Asia Pacific
• Latin America
• Middle East & Africa

Key Players

• Denso Corporation
• Delphi Technologies
• Robert Bosch GmbH
• Magna International Inc.
• Continental AG
• ACDelco
• WABCO Holdings Inc.
• Spectra Premium Industries Inc.
• Harley Davidson
• TI Automotive
• Hitachi Automotive Systems
• Valeo SA
• Standex International Corporation
• Aisin Seiki Co., Ltd.
• SeaLevel Technology
• Jtekt Corporation