Isoflavones Sales

Isoflavones Sales Market Outlook

The global isoflavones market is projected to reach approximately USD 1.6 billion by 2035, growing at a CAGR of around 6.2% over the forecast period from 2025 to 2035. The surging demand for plant-based dietary supplements, combined with growing health consciousness among consumers, is a pivotal growth factor propelling this market. Additionally, the increasing prevalence of menopausal symptoms among women has resulted in a heightened demand for isoflavones, particularly from soy and red clover, widely recognized for their estrogen-like properties. Furthermore, the rise in the popularity of functional foods and beverages infused with natural ingredients is stimulating product innovation and expansion in this market. As manufacturers invest in research and development to enhance the efficacy and bioavailability of isoflavones, the market is poised for substantial growth.

Growth Factor of the Market

One of the primary growth factors for the isoflavones market is the increasing consumer awareness regarding the health benefits associated with these compounds. Isoflavones, recognized for their antioxidant properties, play a vital role in promoting heart health, reducing menopausal symptoms, and potentially lowering the risk of certain cancers. This awareness has significantly driven the demand for isoflavone-rich dietary supplements and functional foods. Additionally, the aging population, particularly in developed nations, has led to a surge in demand for natural remedies and supplements that cater to various health concerns. The growing trend towards plant-based diets, bolstered by a rising number of vegan and vegetarian consumers, has also contributed to the market's expansion. Furthermore, advancements in extraction and processing technology are enabling manufacturers to enhance the purity and concentration of isoflavones, making them more appealing to health-conscious consumers.

Key Highlights of the Market

• The global isoflavones market is expected to reach USD 1.6 billion by 2035.
• Soy isoflavones dominate the market due to their extensive health benefits.
• North America is projected to retain the highest market share throughout the forecast period.
• Increasing demand for plant-based dietary supplements drives market growth.
• Functional foods and pharmaceuticals are witnessing significant demand for isoflavones.

By Product Type

Soy Isoflavones:

Soy isoflavones are the most prominent segment in the isoflavones market, primarily due to their extensive utilization in dietary supplements and functional foods. Derived from soybeans, these isoflavones, including genistein and daidzein, are known for their estrogenic activity, which supports women's health during menopause. The rising awareness regarding the health benefits of soy isoflavones, such as their potential to reduce cholesterol levels and improve bone health, has further fueled their demand. Additionally, the growing popularity of plant-based diets has encouraged consumers to incorporate soy isoflavones into their daily routines, making them a staple ingredient in health-focused products. Consequently, the soy isoflavone segment is expected to retain its leading position in the market throughout the forecast period.

Red Clover Isoflavones:

Red clover isoflavones are emerging as a significant contender in the isoflavones market, particularly valued for their potential health benefits, including alleviating menopausal symptoms and promoting hormonal balance. These isoflavones contain bioactive compounds like formononetin and biochanin A, which exhibit estrogen-like properties. With a growing focus on natural remedies for menopausal discomfort, red clover isoflavones are increasingly integrated into dietary supplements. The rise in awareness regarding the health benefits associated with red clover isoflavones, coupled with an uptick in consumer demand for herbal products, is likely to propel this segment's growth in the coming years.

Chickpea Isoflavones:

Chickpea isoflavones are gaining traction in the market due to their unique nutritional profile and health benefits. Rich in protein and fiber, chickpeas also contain significant amounts of isoflavones, making them an attractive ingredient for health-conscious consumers. The increasing adoption of chickpeas in plant-based diets and their incorporation into various products, including snacks and functional foods, is driving the demand for chickpea isoflavones. As more consumers seek alternatives to traditional protein sources, the market for chickpea isoflavones is expected to witness substantial growth, particularly among vegan and vegetarian demographics.

Lentil Isoflavones:

Lentil isoflavones are an emerging segment within the isoflavones market, finding application in both traditional and modern food products. Lentils are rich in nutrients and have been associated with various health benefits, such as improved digestion, lower cholesterol levels, and enhanced metabolic health. The incorporation of lentil isoflavones in dietary supplements and health foods is increasingly being recognized for their potential health-promoting properties. With the growing trend of incorporating legumes into diets, the demand for lentil isoflavones is set to rise, particularly among consumers looking for wholesome and nutrient-dense options.

Pinto Bean Isoflavones:

Pinto bean isoflavones are gaining popularity due to their numerous health benefits and versatility in various applications. Pinto beans are a rich source of protein, fiber, and essential vitamins and minerals, making them an attractive ingredient for health-focused products. The isoflavones in pinto beans, such as genistein and daidzein, are linked to supporting heart health and potentially reducing cancer risks. With an increase in consumer preference for whole-food ingredients and plant-based options, the demand for pinto bean isoflavones is anticipated to grow, as they are often used in functional foods, snacks, and dietary supplements.

By Application

Dietary Supplements:

The dietary supplements segment represents a significant portion of the isoflavones market, driven by the growing health and wellness trend among consumers. Isoflavones, particularly those derived from soy and red clover, are widely recognized for their potential to support women's health, particularly during menopause. The increasing prevalence of lifestyle-related health issues has prompted consumers to seek natural supplements to enhance their overall well-being. As a result, the dietary supplements sector for isoflavones is expected to witness substantial growth over the forecast period, with manufacturers continually innovating to create products that meet consumer demands for quality and effectiveness.

Functional Foods:

Functional foods, which are enriched with bioactive compounds for health benefits beyond basic nutrition, are a prominent application of isoflavones. The rising awareness of the importance of nutrition in disease prevention and health promotion is driving the demand for functional foods fortified with isoflavones. Products such as protein bars, beverages, and fortified snacks containing isoflavones are becoming increasingly popular among health-conscious consumers. As manufacturers focus on creating innovative food products that incorporate isoflavones, the functional foods segment is expected to experience robust growth, catering to a diverse range of consumer preferences.

Pharmaceuticals:

The pharmaceutical segment is emerging as a vital application area for isoflavones, leveraging their potential health benefits in various medical formulations. Research has indicated that isoflavones possess therapeutic properties that may contribute to the prevention and management of certain diseases, including cancer and cardiovascular disorders. As the emphasis on preventive healthcare continues to rise, pharmaceutical companies are exploring the incorporation of isoflavones into drug formulations to enhance efficacy. This growing interest in the pharmaceutical applications of isoflavones is expected to drive substantial growth in the coming years.

Personal Care Products:

Personal care products are increasingly incorporating isoflavones due to their skin health benefits. Isoflavones are known for their antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and skin-rejuvenating properties, making them valuable ingredients in skincare formulations. With the rising consumer trend towards natural and organic personal care products, the demand for isoflavones in this space is growing. Manufacturers are formulating creams, serums, and lotions enriched with isoflavones to cater to consumers seeking effective and natural solutions for skin health, resulting in significant growth for this segment within the market.

Others:

The 'Others' application segment includes various niche markets using isoflavones in products such as animal feed and specialty food items. Isoflavones are recognized for their potential benefits in livestock health and productivity, leading to an increased interest in their inclusion in animal feed formulations. Additionally, certain gourmet foods and beverages are starting to incorporate isoflavones to enhance their health-promoting attributes. This segment, although smaller compared to dietary supplements and functional foods, is gradually gaining traction as more industries recognize the versatile applications of isoflavones.

By Distribution Channel

Online Retail:

Online retail has emerged as a dominant distribution channel for isoflavones, driven by the convenience and accessibility it offers consumers. The proliferation of e-commerce platforms has facilitated direct access to a wide range of isoflavone-containing products, enabling consumers to research and compare options before making purchases. The ease of online shopping, combined with attractive promotions and discounts, has made it a preferred channel for health-conscious consumers seeking dietary supplements and functional foods. As online shopping continues to expand, the isoflavones market is poised to benefit significantly from this trend.

Specialty Stores:

Specialty stores, including health food stores and organic markets, play a crucial role in the distribution of isoflavones, targeting health-conscious consumers looking for quality products. These stores often carry a curated selection of dietary supplements and functional foods enriched with isoflavones, appealing to consumers seeking natural and organic options. The knowledgeable staff in specialty stores can provide personalized recommendations, enhancing the shopping experience and helping consumers make informed choices. As the demand for isoflavones grows, specialty stores are expected to continue being a vital distribution channel in the market.

Supermarkets/Hypermarkets:

Supermarkets and hypermarkets serve as significant distribution channels for isoflavones, providing consumers with convenient access to a wide range of products. These retail outlets typically feature dedicated health food aisles, making it easier for consumers to find isoflavone-rich foods and supplements. The competitive pricing and promotional offers available in larger retail environments attract price-sensitive consumers, contributing to the growth of this segment. As consumer interest in health and wellness products rises, supermarkets and hypermarkets are likely to expand their offerings of isoflavones, catering to a broader audience.

Pharmacies:

Pharmacies are increasingly recognized as essential distribution channels for isoflavones, particularly within the pharmaceutical and dietary supplement sectors. Customers often seek health advice from pharmacists and rely on their recommendations when purchasing supplements. Pharmacies typically stock a variety of isoflavone products, including capsules, tablets, and fortified foods, thereby catering to the growing consumer demand for natural health solutions. As health awareness continues to rise, pharmacies are anticipated to enhance their offerings of isoflavones, promoting their availability to consumers seeking effective health supplements.

Others:

The 'Others' distribution channel segment includes options such as direct sales, multi-level marketing, and alternative outlets like farmers’ markets. These channels offer unique opportunities for consumers to access isoflavones in various forms. Direct sales enable manufacturers to establish a direct relationship with consumers, while multi-level marketing allows for a more personalized selling experience. Additionally, farmers' markets and local health fairs often feature isoflavones in natural products, catering to health-oriented consumers seeking locally-sourced options. Although smaller in scale, these alternative distribution channels are gradually contributing to the growth of the isoflavones market.

By Ingredient Type

Genistein:

Genistein is one of the most studied isoflavones, renowned for its potential health benefits, particularly in relation to women's health. Its estrogenic activity makes it a popular ingredient in dietary supplements targeting menopause symptoms, such as hot flashes and mood swings. Additionally, genistein has been shown to possess antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, making it a desirable component in functional foods and cosmetics. The growing awareness of genistein's health-promoting benefits is driving demand in the market, with manufacturers increasingly incorporating it into a variety of products.

Daidzein:

Daidzein, often found alongside genistein in soy products, is another prominent isoflavone gaining traction in the market. Research suggests that daidzein may play a role in promoting heart health and reducing the risk of certain cancers. As consumers become more aware of these benefits, the demand for daidzein-rich supplements and functional foods is expected to rise. Furthermore, its incorporation into personal care products highlights its versatility and appeal to a diverse range of consumers seeking natural health solutions.

Glycitein:

Glycitein is a lesser-known isoflavone but is gradually gaining attention for its potential health benefits. Found predominantly in soybeans, glycitein exhibits antioxidant properties and may contribute to improved cardiovascular health. As consumer interest in diverse sources of isoflavones increases, glycitein is likely to find its way into various dietary supplements and health products, catering to those looking for comprehensive health benefits from their food sources.

Formononetin:

Formononetin is another important isoflavone, particularly sourced from red clover, recognized for its estrogenic properties. It has been the subject of studies suggesting potential benefits for menopausal women and those seeking hormonal balance. As the demand for natural remedies for menopause grows, formononetin is increasingly being incorporated into dietary supplements and functional foods, positioning itself as a vital player in the isoflavones market.

Biochanin A:

Biochanin A, primarily sourced from red clover and chickpeas, is gaining traction due to its potential health benefits, including antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects. As consumers become more health-conscious, the inclusion of biochanin A in dietary supplements and functional foods is expected to rise. Its versatility and potential applications in both health products and personal care items emphasize the growing recognition of biochanin A within the isoflavones market.

By Region

The North American region dominates the isoflavones market, accounting for approximately 40% of the global market share in 2023. The increasing health consciousness among consumers, coupled with a growing elderly population, significantly contributes to the demand for dietary supplements featuring isoflavones. In the United States, the prevalence of menopausal women seeking natural remedies has particularly bolstered the market for soy and red clover isoflavones. Moreover, the increasing acceptance of plant-based diets is fostering innovations in product formulations that cater to health-oriented consumers. The North American region is anticipated to maintain its leading position in the isoflavones market, with a CAGR of around 6.5% projected over the forecast period.

Europe follows closely, accounting for approximately 30% of the isoflavones market share in 2023. Countries like Germany and the United Kingdom are witnessing a surge in demand for natural and organic products, including isoflavone-rich dietary supplements and functional foods. The emphasis on sustainable and health-promoting food choices is driving the market in this region. Additionally, the growing awareness of the benefits of isoflavones in managing menopausal symptoms is leading to increased adoption among European women. With the ongoing trend towards holistic health approaches, the European isoflavones market is expected to experience substantial growth, catering to evolving consumer preferences. The Asia Pacific region is also gaining momentum, projected to witness notable growth due to the rising popularity of plant-based diets and health supplements.

Opportunities

The isoflavones market is ripe with opportunities, particularly driven by the ongoing trend towards plant-based diets and the increasing interest in natural health products. As consumers become more health-conscious and seek alternatives to synthetic supplements, the demand for isoflavones derived from natural sources continues to rise. This trend presents manufacturers with ample opportunities to innovate and develop new product offerings that cater to health-oriented consumers. Additionally, the potential expansion of isoflavones into various industries, including pharmaceuticals and cosmetics, opens up new avenues for growth. With a growing focus on research and development, companies can explore the therapeutic applications of isoflavones, further enhancing their market presence.

Moreover, there is significant potential for market expansion in emerging economies, where rising disposable incomes and increasing awareness of health and wellness are driving consumer demand for dietary supplements and functional foods. As lifestyles become more hectic and stress levels rise, consumers in these regions are increasingly seeking solutions to enhance their well-being. Companies that position themselves to tap into these emerging markets, coupled with effective marketing strategies, are likely to experience strong growth in the isoflavones market. The diversification of product formulations and targeting various consumer segments can further enhance profitability and sustainability in this dynamic market.

Threats

Despite the promising growth prospects, the isoflavones market faces several threats that could hinder its progress. One of the primary concerns is the increasing competition from alternative health products and supplements, such as those containing other herbal extracts. As consumers become more educated about their options, they may choose to explore alternatives that promise similar health benefits without incorporating isoflavones. This competitive landscape could pose challenges to market players relying solely on isoflavones to maintain their market share. Furthermore, fluctuations in raw material availability and pricing may impact production costs and profitability, presenting additional challenges for manufacturers in the isoflavones market.

In addition to competition and supply chain challenges, regulatory hurdles may also pose a threat to the isoflavones market. As isoflavones gain popularity in dietary supplements and functional foods, regulatory authorities are tightening guidelines and scrutiny surrounding health claims made by manufacturers. Compliance with these regulations can be resource-intensive and may slow down product launches, affecting the overall market growth. The need for thorough research and substantiation of health claims can also deter smaller companies from entering the market, resulting in a concentration of power among larger players. These factors combined could hinder the dynamic growth trajectory of the isoflavones market.

Competitor Outlook

• DuPont de Nemours, Inc.
• Archer Daniels Midland Company
• Ginkgo BioWorks
• Herbalife Nutrition Ltd.
• SOYATECH, Inc.
• NOW Foods
• NutraScience Labs
• Natural Factors Nutritional Products Ltd.
• Nature's Way Products, LLC
• Jarrow Formulas, Inc.
• Swanson Health Products, Inc.
• Life Extension
• Solgar Inc.
• Source Naturals, Inc.
• BioCare Copenhagen

The competitive landscape of the isoflavones market is characterized by a diverse range of players, ranging from large multinational corporations to smaller niche manufacturers. Major companies like DuPont de Nemours, Inc. and Archer Daniels Midland Company have established themselves as leaders in the market through extensive research and development efforts and a wide product portfolio. These industry giants leverage their resources to innovate and enhance the efficacy of their offerings, catering to the evolving demands of health-conscious consumers. They also engage in strategic partnerships and collaborations to expand their market reach and improve their competitive positioning.

In addition to these larger players, there is a growing presence of smaller companies that specialize in natural health products and dietary supplements. These companies often focus on niche markets, emphasizing the quality and sourcing of their isoflavones. Brands like NOW Foods and Jarrow Formulas have garnered a loyal customer base by offering high-quality products that resonate with consumers seeking authenticity and holistic health solutions. The ability of these smaller companies to adapt quickly to market trends and consumer preferences positions them favorably in an increasingly competitive market.

As the demand for isoflavones continues to rise, companies are encouraged to invest in research and development to explore the potential health benefits of isoflavones further. Additionally, the expansion of online retail channels provides an opportunity for both large and small companies to reach a broader audience, capitalizing on the growing trend of e-commerce. With a focus on transparency, sustainability, and innovative formulations, the competitive landscape of the isoflavones market is expected to evolve, creating new opportunities for both established and emerging players.

• 1 Appendix

  • 1.1 List of Tables
  • 1.2 List of Figures

• 2 Introduction

  • 2.1 Market Definition
  • 2.2 Scope of the Report
  • 2.3 Study Assumptions
  • 2.4 Base Currency & Forecast Periods

• 3 Market Dynamics

  • 3.1 Market Growth Factors
  • 3.2 Economic & Global Events
  • 3.3 Innovation Trends
  • 3.4 Supply Chain Analysis

• 4 Consumer Behavior

  • 4.1 Market Trends
  • 4.2 Pricing Analysis
  • 4.3 Buyer Insights

• 5 Key Player Profiles

  • 5.1 NOW Foods
    • 5.1.1 Business Overview
    • 5.1.2 Products & Services
    • 5.1.3 Financials
    • 5.1.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.1.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.2 Solgar Inc.
    • 5.2.1 Business Overview
    • 5.2.2 Products & Services
    • 5.2.3 Financials
    • 5.2.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.2.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.3 Life Extension
    • 5.3.1 Business Overview
    • 5.3.2 Products & Services
    • 5.3.3 Financials
    • 5.3.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.3.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.4 SOYATECH, Inc.
    • 5.4.1 Business Overview
    • 5.4.2 Products & Services
    • 5.4.3 Financials
    • 5.4.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.4.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.5 Ginkgo BioWorks
    • 5.5.1 Business Overview
    • 5.5.2 Products & Services
    • 5.5.3 Financials
    • 5.5.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.5.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.6 NutraScience Labs
    • 5.6.1 Business Overview
    • 5.6.2 Products & Services
    • 5.6.3 Financials
    • 5.6.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.6.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.7 BioCare Copenhagen
    • 5.7.1 Business Overview
    • 5.7.2 Products & Services
    • 5.7.3 Financials
    • 5.7.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.7.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.8 Jarrow Formulas, Inc.
    • 5.8.1 Business Overview
    • 5.8.2 Products & Services
    • 5.8.3 Financials
    • 5.8.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.8.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.9 Source Naturals, Inc.
    • 5.9.1 Business Overview
    • 5.9.2 Products & Services
    • 5.9.3 Financials
    • 5.9.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.9.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.10 DuPont de Nemours, Inc.
    • 5.10.1 Business Overview
    • 5.10.2 Products & Services
    • 5.10.3 Financials
    • 5.10.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.10.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.11 Herbalife Nutrition Ltd.
    • 5.11.1 Business Overview
    • 5.11.2 Products & Services
    • 5.11.3 Financials
    • 5.11.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.11.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.12 Nature's Way Products, LLC
    • 5.12.1 Business Overview
    • 5.12.2 Products & Services
    • 5.12.3 Financials
    • 5.12.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.12.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.13 Swanson Health Products, Inc.
    • 5.13.1 Business Overview
    • 5.13.2 Products & Services
    • 5.13.3 Financials
    • 5.13.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.13.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.14 Archer Daniels Midland Company
    • 5.14.1 Business Overview
    • 5.14.2 Products & Services
    • 5.14.3 Financials
    • 5.14.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.14.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.15 Natural Factors Nutritional Products Ltd.
    • 5.15.1 Business Overview
    • 5.15.2 Products & Services
    • 5.15.3 Financials
    • 5.15.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.15.5 SWOT Analysis

• 6 Market Segmentation

  • 6.1 Isoflavones Sales Market, By Application
    • 6.1.1 Dietary Supplements
    • 6.1.2 Functional Foods
    • 6.1.3 Pharmaceuticals
    • 6.1.4 Personal Care Products
    • 6.1.5 Others
  • 6.2 Isoflavones Sales Market, By Product Type
    • 6.2.1 Soy Isoflavones
    • 6.2.2 Red Clover Isoflavones
    • 6.2.3 Chickpea Isoflavones
    • 6.2.4 Lentil Isoflavones
    • 6.2.5 Pinto Bean Isoflavones
  • 6.3 Isoflavones Sales Market, By Ingredient Type
    • 6.3.1 Genistein
    • 6.3.2 Daidzein
    • 6.3.3 Glycitein
    • 6.3.4 Formononetin
    • 6.3.5 Biochanin A
  • 6.4 Isoflavones Sales Market, By Distribution Channel
    • 6.4.1 Online Retail
    • 6.4.2 Specialty Stores
    • 6.4.3 Supermarkets/Hypermarkets
    • 6.4.4 Pharmacies
    • 6.4.5 Others

• 7 Competitive Analysis

  • 7.1 Key Player Comparison
  • 7.2 Market Share Analysis
  • 7.3 Investment Trends
  • 7.4 SWOT Analysis

• 8 Research Methodology

  • 8.1 Analysis Design
  • 8.2 Research Phases
  • 8.3 Study Timeline

• 9 Future Market Outlook

  • 9.1 Growth Forecast
  • 9.2 Market Evolution

• 10 Geographical Overview

  • 10.1 Europe - Market Analysis
    • 10.1.1 By Country
      • 10.1.1.1 UK
      • 10.1.1.2 France
      • 10.1.1.3 Germany
      • 10.1.1.4 Spain
      • 10.1.1.5 Italy
  • 10.2 Asia Pacific - Market Analysis
    • 10.2.1 By Country
      • 10.2.1.1 India
      • 10.2.1.2 China
      • 10.2.1.3 Japan
      • 10.2.1.4 South Korea
  • 10.3 Latin America - Market Analysis
    • 10.3.1 By Country
      • 10.3.1.1 Brazil
      • 10.3.1.2 Argentina
      • 10.3.1.3 Mexico
  • 10.4 North America - Market Analysis
    • 10.4.1 By Country
      • 10.4.1.1 USA
      • 10.4.1.2 Canada
  • 10.5 Isoflavones Sales Market by Region
  • 10.6 Middle East & Africa - Market Analysis
    • 10.6.1 By Country
      • 10.6.1.1 Middle East
      • 10.6.1.2 Africa

• 11 Global Economic Factors

  • 11.1 Inflation Impact
  • 11.2 Trade Policies

• 12 Technology & Innovation

  • 12.1 Emerging Technologies
  • 12.2 AI & Digital Trends
  • 12.3 Patent Research

• 13 Investment & Market Growth

  • 13.1 Funding Trends
  • 13.2 Future Market Projections

• 14 Market Overview & Key Insights

  • 14.1 Executive Summary
  • 14.2 Key Trends
  • 14.3 Market Challenges
  • 14.4 Regulatory Landscape

Segments Analyzed in the Report

The global Isoflavones Sales market is categorized based on

By Product Type

• Soy Isoflavones
• Red Clover Isoflavones
• Chickpea Isoflavones
• Lentil Isoflavones
• Pinto Bean Isoflavones

By Application

• Dietary Supplements
• Functional Foods
• Pharmaceuticals
• Personal Care Products
• Others

By Distribution Channel

• Online Retail
• Specialty Stores
• Supermarkets/Hypermarkets
• Pharmacies
• Others

By Ingredient Type

• Genistein
• Daidzein
• Glycitein
• Formononetin
• Biochanin A

By Region

• North America
• Europe
• Asia Pacific
• Latin America
• Middle East & Africa

Key Players

• DuPont de Nemours, Inc.
• Archer Daniels Midland Company
• Ginkgo BioWorks
• Herbalife Nutrition Ltd.
• SOYATECH, Inc.
• NOW Foods
• NutraScience Labs
• Natural Factors Nutritional Products Ltd.
• Nature's Way Products, LLC
• Jarrow Formulas, Inc.
• Swanson Health Products, Inc.
• Life Extension
• Solgar Inc.
• Source Naturals, Inc.
• BioCare Copenhagen