Water Soluble PVA Films Sales

Water Soluble PVA Films Sales Market Outlook

The global Water Soluble PVA Films market is poised for significant growth, with a projected market size of USD 1.5 billion in 2025 and an anticipated compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of approximately 7.8% through 2035. This growth can be attributed to an increasing demand for sustainable packaging solutions across various industries, particularly in the consumer goods and textile sectors. The rising awareness regarding environmental concerns, combined with initiatives aimed at reducing plastic waste, has led to heightened interest in water-soluble films, which are biodegradable and offer a convenient alternative to conventional plastics. Additionally, technological advancements in the manufacturing processes of PVA films have enhanced their properties, making them more adaptable to various applications, including packaging and laundry solutions.

Growth Factor of the Market

A key factor driving the growth of the Water Soluble PVA Films market is the increasing shift towards eco-friendly materials in packaging. With consumers becoming more environmentally conscious, companies are compelled to innovate and adopt sustainable practices. Water-soluble films, being biodegradable and derived from renewable resources, present a viable solution to the pressing issue of plastic pollution. Moreover, the expanding applications of PVA films in sectors like textiles, agriculture, and food packaging contribute significantly to market growth. For instance, the demand for laundry bags and detergent pods has surged, as these products utilize water-soluble films to enhance user convenience and minimize environmental impact. Furthermore, supportive government policies and regulations aimed at reducing plastic usage are also propelling the market forward. As organizations increasingly focus on reducing their carbon footprint, the demand for water-soluble films is expected to continue to rise.

Key Highlights of the Market

• The market is projected to reach USD 1.5 billion by 2025.
• CAGR of approximately 7.8% is expected from 2025 to 2035.
• Increased demand for sustainable packaging solutions is a primary growth driver.
• Technological advancements are enhancing the properties and applications of PVA films.
• Government regulations promoting eco-friendly materials are gaining momentum.

By Product Type

Cold Water Soluble PVA Films:

Cold Water Soluble PVA Films are increasingly popular within the market due to their ability to dissolve in cold water, making them ideal for various applications. These films are predominantly used in the laundry industry for products like laundry bags and pods, as they offer enhanced convenience for consumers. Their unique property of dissolving at lower temperatures means that they can be utilized effectively in domestic washing machines, where cold wash cycles are common. The demand for cold water-soluble films is projected to rise significantly as more consumers seek eco-friendly options that simplify household chores while minimizing environmental impact.

Hot Water Soluble PVA Films:

Hot Water Soluble PVA Films are specifically designed to dissolve in hot water, making them suitable for applications that require higher temperatures, such as certain industrial processes. These films are commonly used in applications where immediate solubility is essential, such as in laundry and packaging for specific products that need to be washed at high temperatures. The growth of this segment is driven by the increasing adoption of advanced laundry solutions, as well as the ongoing trend towards sustainable alternatives in various sectors, especially the textile and cleaning industries.

Ultra-Cold Water Soluble PVA Films:

Ultra-Cold Water Soluble PVA Films represent a niche segment within the market, designed for applications that require dissolution at very low temperatures. This type of film is particularly interesting for the agricultural sector, where it can be used to create water-soluble seed coatings or other biodegradable applications that require protection until the right environmental conditions are met. The development of ultra-cold films is an innovation that opens new possibilities in agricultural practices, further expanding the versatility of water-soluble PVA films.

Low Temperature Water Soluble PVA Films:

Low Temperature Water Soluble PVA Films are specifically formulated to dissolve at temperatures slightly above room temperature. These films are often used in packaging solutions, where the product needs to remain intact until it is either exposed to warmth or directly used in a water-based application. The growing interest in food packaging that minimizes waste and enhances product freshness is leading to an increase in the demand for low-temperature soluble films, as they provide a unique solution to preserving the integrity of various products while being environmentally friendly.

High Temperature Water Soluble PVA Films:

High Temperature Water Soluble PVA Films are engineered to withstand and dissolve in high-temperature environments, making them ideal for specialized applications. They are particularly useful in the food processing industry for packaging that requires exposure to elevated temperatures or steam. The demand for high-temperature films is likely to grow as industries seek innovative ways to enhance operational efficiency while adhering to sustainability practices. This segment is anticipated to contribute significantly to the overall growth of the Water Soluble PVA Films market.

By Application

Laundry Bags:

Laundry bags made from water-soluble PVA films are becoming increasingly common due to their convenience and eco-friendly nature. These bags dissolve in water during the washing process, eliminating the need for plastic disposal. Consumers favor laundry bags made from these films as they not only simplify the laundry process but also contribute to reducing plastic waste. The growth in the laundry bag application segment is driven by rising consumer awareness about sustainable practices and the increasing penetration of water-soluble film technology in domestic settings.

Embroidery Backing:

Embroidery backing is a crucial application for water-soluble PVA films, particularly in the textile industry. These films are used to provide stability during the embroidery process and dissolve easily once the final product is completed, leaving no trace behind. The demand for water-soluble embroidery backing is driven by the growing popularity of personalized textiles and the need for high-quality finishes in embroidery work. As the textile industry continues to evolve, the use of PVA films in embroidery will likely see substantial growth, driven by both artistic and practical considerations.

Packaging:

Water-soluble films are increasingly utilized in packaging applications, where they provide a novel alternative to traditional plastic materials. These films can be used to package a range of products, including pharmaceuticals, detergents, and food items, offering benefits such as reduced waste and convenience. The growing emphasis on reducing plastic usage in favor of biodegradable materials is propelling the demand for water-soluble packaging solutions. With advancements in technology enhancing the functionality of these films, this application segment is expected to witness considerable growth in the coming years.

Detergent Pods:

Detergent pods are one of the most popular applications for water-soluble PVA films, offering a pre-measured, mess-free way to do laundry. These pods dissolve completely in water, ensuring no residue is left behind. The convenience and effectiveness of detergent pods have made them a favorite among consumers, leading to a surge in demand for water-soluble films that can encapsulate the detergent securely. As the trend towards single-use, convenient cleaning solutions continues to grow, the market for detergent pods is expected to expand, further driving the demand for water-soluble films.

Others:

In addition to the aforementioned applications, water-soluble PVA films are utilized in a variety of other sectors, including agriculture, pharmaceuticals, and cosmetics. In agriculture, films can be used for seed coatings that dissolve in soil, while in pharmaceuticals, they can encapsulate drugs for controlled release. The versatility of water-soluble films allows for a wide range of applications that cater to various market needs. As industries continue to seek sustainable and innovative solutions, the "Others" segment for water-soluble films is projected to grow, contributing to the overall market expansion.

By Distribution Channel

Online Stores:

The rise of e-commerce has significantly impacted the distribution of water-soluble PVA films, with online stores becoming a major channel for consumers to access these products. Online platforms offer convenience for consumers, providing a broad range of options and competitive pricing. The trend towards online shopping, especially in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, has accelerated the growth of this distribution channel. As more consumers turn to digital shopping for their everyday needs, the online distribution channel is expected to witness continued growth, enhancing the accessibility of water-soluble films.

Supermarkets/Hypermarkets:

Supermarkets and hypermarkets serve as important distribution channels for water-soluble PVA films, providing direct access to consumers seeking sustainable packaging options. These retail environments allow consumers to physically interact with the products, enhancing their shopping experience. With the increasing focus on eco-friendly products, many supermarkets have started to feature water-soluble films prominently in their cleaning and packaging aisles. The strong presence of these films in physical retail spaces contributes to consumer awareness and drives impulse purchases, further fuelling market growth.

Specialty Stores:

Specialty stores, which focus on eco-friendly and sustainable products, are critical distribution channels for water-soluble PVA films. These stores typically cater to environmentally conscious consumers looking for innovative solutions to reduce their carbon footprint. The knowledgeable staff can provide insights into the benefits and uses of water-soluble films, helping to educate consumers on their advantages. As sustainability continues to be a driving force in consumer purchasing decisions, specialty stores are expected to play an increasingly vital role in the market for water-soluble films.

Others:

Other distribution channels, including direct sales, wholesalers, and distributors, are also important for the Water Soluble PVA Films market. These channels facilitate the movement of products between manufacturers and end-users, ensuring that a variety of applications are met efficiently. The diversity of distribution channels helps reach a broader customer base, enhancing the film's market penetration. As manufacturers continue to explore various avenues for product distribution, the 'Others' category will remain a significant contributor to the overall growth and availability of water-soluble PVA films.

By Ingredient Type

Polyvinyl Alcohol:

Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA) is the primary ingredient in the production of water-soluble films. Its unique properties, including solubility in water and biodegradability, make it the material of choice for manufacturers. The versatility of PVA allows it to be utilized across a wide range of applications, from packaging to textiles. As more industries seek to adopt sustainable materials, the demand for PVA as an ingredient is expected to grow significantly. As manufacturers innovate and refine PVA formulations, the ingredient type will continue to play a crucial role in the performance and applications of water-soluble films.

Plasticizers:

Plasticizers are added to water-soluble PVA films to enhance their flexibility and workability. These additives allow the films to maintain their shape and integrity under various conditions, making them suitable for multiple applications. The incorporation of plasticizers is essential for achieving the desired physical properties of the films, ensuring that they meet the specific requirements of end-users. As the demand for more resilient and adaptable films increases, the market for plasticizers will likely see growth alongside the overall water-soluble films market.

Additives:

Additives play a significant role in enhancing the performance and functionality of water-soluble PVA films. These can include anti-UV agents, antimicrobial agents, and colorants, which help improve the film's durability and user appeal. The inclusion of various additives allows manufacturers to tailor the films for specific applications, such as food packaging or laundry products, where additional properties may be required. As industries continue to seek innovative solutions, the demand for specialized additives in water-soluble films is expected to rise, further contributing to market growth.

Colorants:

Colorants are utilized in water-soluble PVA films to enhance visual appeal and branding opportunities. The ability to produce films in various colors allows manufacturers to create products that stand out on the shelf and cater to specific consumer preferences. As competition intensifies in the eco-friendly packaging space, the use of colorants may become increasingly important for differentiation. The growth of this segment will thus parallel the overall expansion of the water-soluble PVA films market as brands seek to enhance their product visibility while adhering to sustainable practices.

Others:

The 'Others' category of ingredient types includes various proprietary formulations and compounds that contribute to the overall performance of water-soluble PVA films. This may encompass unique blends or alternative materials that manufacturers explore to innovate and create more efficient films. The exploration of other materials and compounds is essential for advancing the capabilities of water-soluble films, catering to diverse applications and end-user requirements. As research and development in this area progress, the 'Others' segment is likely to grow as manufacturers strive to push the boundaries of PVA film technology.

By Region

The North American region is anticipated to lead the Water Soluble PVA Films market, driven by growing consumer awareness regarding sustainable packaging solutions and the implementation of stringent regulations on plastic usage. With a projected CAGR of 8.5% from 2025 to 2035, the North American market is expected to reach USD 600 million by 2035. The presence of established industries, coupled with innovations in film technology, positions North America as a pivotal hub for growth in this market. The demand for water-soluble films in various applications, including laundry and packaging, is particularly strong in this region, indicating a robust market outlook.

Europe is also set to make significant contributions to the Water Soluble PVA Films market, with expectations of a CAGR of 7.2% over the forecast period. The region's commitment to sustainability and reduced plastic dependency has led to increased investments in eco-friendly alternatives. By 2035, the European market is projected to reach approximately USD 500 million. Countries like Germany and France are at the forefront of adopting water-soluble films in various applications, further fueling market growth. The emphasis on innovative packaging solutions aligns with the continent's green initiatives, making Europe a key player in the global landscape of water-soluble films.

Opportunities

As the global demand for sustainable materials continues to rise, the Water Soluble PVA Films market presents numerous opportunities for growth. One significant opportunity lies in the agricultural sector, where water-soluble films can be utilized for biodegradable seed coatings and other eco-friendly applications. These films can improve seed germination rates and reduce plastic residues in the environment, aligning with the increasing focus on sustainable agricultural practices. As more farmers and agricultural companies seek innovative solutions to enhance crop yields while minimizing environmental impact, the potential for water-soluble films in this sector is substantial.

Another promising opportunity is in the pharmaceutical and healthcare industries. Water-soluble films can serve various purposes, such as drug delivery systems, packaging for sterile products, and more. As the healthcare sector increasingly prioritizes patient-friendly and environmentally sustainable solutions, the demand for water-soluble films is expected to grow. Innovations in film technology that improve solubility, drug release profiles, and the incorporation of functional additives can further enhance the appeal of these films in healthcare applications. This intersection of health and sustainability presents a lucrative opportunity for businesses engaged in the production of water-soluble PVA films.

Threats

Despite the numerous growth opportunities, the Water Soluble PVA Films market faces several threats that could impact its expansion. One significant threat is the competition from traditional plastic materials, which are often cheaper and more readily available. Many manufacturers may be hesitant to switch to water-soluble alternatives due to cost concerns, particularly in price-sensitive markets. The entrenched nature of conventional plastics in various industries means that water-soluble films must demonstrate clear advantages to persuade businesses to adopt them. As a result, market players need to emphasize the long-term environmental benefits and potential cost savings associated with water-soluble films to counteract this threat.

Additionally, fluctuations in raw material prices can pose a significant challenge for the Water Soluble PVA Films market. The production of PVA films relies heavily on the availability and cost of polyvinyl alcohol and other additives, which can be influenced by supply chain disruptions and market volatility. In times of economic uncertainty or global crises, such as the COVID-19 pandemic, the volatility of material prices can affect production costs and, ultimately, product pricing. Companies operating in this market must implement strategic procurement practices and develop resilient supply chains to mitigate the risks associated with raw material fluctuations.

Competitor Outlook

• The Nature Conservancy
• Kuraray Co., Ltd.
• Chongqing Huafon Chemical Co., Ltd.
• Seiko Chemical Co., Ltd.
• China National Chemical Corporation
• Huangshan Huite Technology Co., Ltd.
• Yichang HEC Chemical Co., Ltd.
• Dongguan Zhenxing Plastic Products Co., Ltd.
• Huzhou Shuanglin Environment Protection Material Co., Ltd.
• Nantong Bicheng Chemical Co. Ltd.
• Hangzhou Dazhong Chemical Co., Ltd.
• Wuxi Wuzhou Chemical Co., Ltd.
• Fujian Boda Chemical Co., Ltd.
• Shenzhen Aofei Technology Co., Ltd.
• Regenersis (UK) Limited

The competitive landscape of the Water Soluble PVA Films market is characterized by the presence of several key players, each striving to capture market share through innovation, quality enhancement, and strategic collaborations. Companies like Kuraray Co., Ltd. have established themselves as leaders in the production of water-soluble films, investing heavily in R&D to improve film performance and expand applications. Their extensive product portfolio includes a variety of PVA films tailored for different industrial needs, which positions them favorably in a growing market. Similarly, the Nature Conservancy is not only a participant but also a collaborator with various firms, promoting sustainable practices and solutions for ecological challenges within the industry.

Chongqing Huafon Chemical Co., Ltd. has also made significant strides in the market, focusing on developing high-quality water-soluble films for various applications, including laundry and packaging. Their commitment to sustainability and innovation has earned them a strong reputation in the industry. Moreover, Seiko Chemical Co., Ltd. continues to expand its product range to cater to the evolving needs of consumers, emphasizing the importance of biodegradable options. The competition remains fierce as these companies continuously explore ways to enhance production efficiency and reduce costs while meeting stringent environmental standards.

As the industry evolves, major players are also exploring partnerships and collaborations to leverage complementary strengths. For example, Huangshan Huite Technology Co., Ltd. has formed alliances with agricultural firms to promote the use of water-soluble films in seed coatings, thus expanding their market reach. Additionally, companies like Dongguan Zhenxing Plastic Products Co., Ltd. are focusing on geographic expansion into emerging markets, where demand for sustainable packaging is rapidly increasing. The competitive landscape is dynamic, with firms continuously adapting to market trends and consumer preferences while striving to maintain a leading edge in the water-soluble PVA films sector.

• 1 Appendix

  • 1.1 List of Tables
  • 1.2 List of Figures

• 2 Introduction

  • 2.1 Market Definition
  • 2.2 Scope of the Report
  • 2.3 Study Assumptions
  • 2.4 Base Currency & Forecast Periods

• 3 Market Dynamics

  • 3.1 Market Growth Factors
  • 3.2 Economic & Global Events
  • 3.3 Innovation Trends
  • 3.4 Supply Chain Analysis

• 4 Consumer Behavior

  • 4.1 Market Trends
  • 4.2 Pricing Analysis
  • 4.3 Buyer Insights

• 5 Key Player Profiles

  • 5.1 Kuraray Co., Ltd.
    • 5.1.1 Business Overview
    • 5.1.2 Products & Services
    • 5.1.3 Financials
    • 5.1.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.1.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.2 The Nature Conservancy
    • 5.2.1 Business Overview
    • 5.2.2 Products & Services
    • 5.2.3 Financials
    • 5.2.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.2.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.3 Regenersis (UK) Limited
    • 5.3.1 Business Overview
    • 5.3.2 Products & Services
    • 5.3.3 Financials
    • 5.3.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.3.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.4 Seiko Chemical Co., Ltd.
    • 5.4.1 Business Overview
    • 5.4.2 Products & Services
    • 5.4.3 Financials
    • 5.4.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.4.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.5 Fujian Boda Chemical Co., Ltd.
    • 5.5.1 Business Overview
    • 5.5.2 Products & Services
    • 5.5.3 Financials
    • 5.5.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.5.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.6 Wuxi Wuzhou Chemical Co., Ltd.
    • 5.6.1 Business Overview
    • 5.6.2 Products & Services
    • 5.6.3 Financials
    • 5.6.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.6.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.7 Yichang HEC Chemical Co., Ltd.
    • 5.7.1 Business Overview
    • 5.7.2 Products & Services
    • 5.7.3 Financials
    • 5.7.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.7.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.8 Nantong Bicheng Chemical Co. Ltd.
    • 5.8.1 Business Overview
    • 5.8.2 Products & Services
    • 5.8.3 Financials
    • 5.8.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.8.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.9 China National Chemical Corporation
    • 5.9.1 Business Overview
    • 5.9.2 Products & Services
    • 5.9.3 Financials
    • 5.9.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.9.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.10 Chongqing Huafon Chemical Co., Ltd.
    • 5.10.1 Business Overview
    • 5.10.2 Products & Services
    • 5.10.3 Financials
    • 5.10.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.10.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.11 Hangzhou Dazhong Chemical Co., Ltd.
    • 5.11.1 Business Overview
    • 5.11.2 Products & Services
    • 5.11.3 Financials
    • 5.11.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.11.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.12 Shenzhen Aofei Technology Co., Ltd.
    • 5.12.1 Business Overview
    • 5.12.2 Products & Services
    • 5.12.3 Financials
    • 5.12.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.12.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.13 Huangshan Huite Technology Co., Ltd.
    • 5.13.1 Business Overview
    • 5.13.2 Products & Services
    • 5.13.3 Financials
    • 5.13.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.13.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.14 Dongguan Zhenxing Plastic Products Co., Ltd.
    • 5.14.1 Business Overview
    • 5.14.2 Products & Services
    • 5.14.3 Financials
    • 5.14.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.14.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.15 Huzhou Shuanglin Environment Protection Material Co., Ltd.
    • 5.15.1 Business Overview
    • 5.15.2 Products & Services
    • 5.15.3 Financials
    • 5.15.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.15.5 SWOT Analysis

• 6 Market Segmentation

  • 6.1 Water Soluble PVA Films Sales Market, By Application
    • 6.1.1 Laundry Bags
    • 6.1.2 Embroidery Backing
    • 6.1.3 Packaging
    • 6.1.4 Detergent Pods
    • 6.1.5 Others
  • 6.2 Water Soluble PVA Films Sales Market, By Product Type
    • 6.2.1 Cold Water Soluble PVA Films
    • 6.2.2 Hot Water Soluble PVA Films
    • 6.2.3 Ultra-Cold Water Soluble PVA Films
    • 6.2.4 Low Temperature Water Soluble PVA Films
    • 6.2.5 High Temperature Water Soluble PVA Films
  • 6.3 Water Soluble PVA Films Sales Market, By Ingredient Type
    • 6.3.1 Polyvinyl Alcohol
    • 6.3.2 Plasticizers
    • 6.3.3 Additives
    • 6.3.4 Colorants
    • 6.3.5 Others
  • 6.4 Water Soluble PVA Films Sales Market, By Distribution Channel
    • 6.4.1 Online Stores
    • 6.4.2 Supermarkets/Hypermarkets
    • 6.4.3 Specialty Stores
    • 6.4.4 Others

• 7 Competitive Analysis

  • 7.1 Key Player Comparison
  • 7.2 Market Share Analysis
  • 7.3 Investment Trends
  • 7.4 SWOT Analysis

• 8 Research Methodology

  • 8.1 Analysis Design
  • 8.2 Research Phases
  • 8.3 Study Timeline

• 9 Future Market Outlook

  • 9.1 Growth Forecast
  • 9.2 Market Evolution

• 10 Geographical Overview

  • 10.1 Europe - Market Analysis
    • 10.1.1 By Country
      • 10.1.1.1 UK
      • 10.1.1.2 France
      • 10.1.1.3 Germany
      • 10.1.1.4 Spain
      • 10.1.1.5 Italy
  • 10.2 Asia Pacific - Market Analysis
    • 10.2.1 By Country
      • 10.2.1.1 India
      • 10.2.1.2 China
      • 10.2.1.3 Japan
      • 10.2.1.4 South Korea
  • 10.3 Latin America - Market Analysis
    • 10.3.1 By Country
      • 10.3.1.1 Brazil
      • 10.3.1.2 Argentina
      • 10.3.1.3 Mexico
  • 10.4 North America - Market Analysis
    • 10.4.1 By Country
      • 10.4.1.1 USA
      • 10.4.1.2 Canada
  • 10.5 Middle East & Africa - Market Analysis
    • 10.5.1 By Country
      • 10.5.1.1 Middle East
      • 10.5.1.2 Africa
  • 10.6 Water Soluble PVA Films Sales Market by Region

• 11 Global Economic Factors

  • 11.1 Inflation Impact
  • 11.2 Trade Policies

• 12 Technology & Innovation

  • 12.1 Emerging Technologies
  • 12.2 AI & Digital Trends
  • 12.3 Patent Research

• 13 Investment & Market Growth

  • 13.1 Funding Trends
  • 13.2 Future Market Projections

• 14 Market Overview & Key Insights

  • 14.1 Executive Summary
  • 14.2 Key Trends
  • 14.3 Market Challenges
  • 14.4 Regulatory Landscape

Segments Analyzed in the Report

The global Water Soluble PVA Films Sales market is categorized based on

By Product Type

• Cold Water Soluble PVA Films
• Hot Water Soluble PVA Films
• Ultra-Cold Water Soluble PVA Films
• Low Temperature Water Soluble PVA Films
• High Temperature Water Soluble PVA Films

By Application

• Laundry Bags
• Embroidery Backing
• Packaging
• Detergent Pods
• Others

By Distribution Channel

• Online Stores
• Supermarkets/Hypermarkets
• Specialty Stores
• Others

By Ingredient Type

• Polyvinyl Alcohol
• Plasticizers
• Additives
• Colorants
• Others

By Region

• North America
• Europe
• Asia Pacific
• Latin America
• Middle East & Africa

Key Players

• The Nature Conservancy
• Kuraray Co., Ltd.
• Chongqing Huafon Chemical Co., Ltd.
• Seiko Chemical Co., Ltd.
• China National Chemical Corporation
• Huangshan Huite Technology Co., Ltd.
• Yichang HEC Chemical Co., Ltd.
• Dongguan Zhenxing Plastic Products Co., Ltd.
• Huzhou Shuanglin Environment Protection Material Co., Ltd.
• Nantong Bicheng Chemical Co. Ltd.
• Hangzhou Dazhong Chemical Co., Ltd.
• Wuxi Wuzhou Chemical Co., Ltd.
• Fujian Boda Chemical Co., Ltd.
• Shenzhen Aofei Technology Co., Ltd.
• Regenersis (UK) Limited