Tubeless Tires

Tubeless Tires Market Outlook

The global tubeless tires market was valued at approximately USD 28 billion in 2024, and it is projected to reach around USD 45 billion by 2035, growing at a CAGR of about 5.1% during the forecast period. The rising demand for fuel-efficient vehicles, coupled with the increasing emphasis on vehicle safety, has significantly contributed to this growth. Additionally, the growing automotive industry, especially in emerging economies, is driving the need for more advanced tire technologies such as tubeless designs. These tires are gaining popularity due to their ability to maintain air pressure longer than traditional tires, which enhances vehicle performance and safety. Furthermore, the increasing awareness regarding sustainable mobility solutions is pushing manufacturers to innovate in tire technology, thus boosting the market growth for tubeless tires.

Growth Factor of the Market

The growth of the tubeless tires market is primarily driven by several key factors that reflect both technological advancements and shifting consumer preferences. First and foremost, the rise in vehicle production across the globe, especially in the Asia Pacific region, is a major contributor, as manufacturers increasingly adopt tubeless tire technology for its cost and performance benefits. Moreover, the ongoing transition towards electric vehicles (EVs) requires tires that can support higher performance metrics while minimizing energy consumption; tubeless tires fit this requirement effectively. Another factor is the growing trend of e-commerce, which has led to an increase in the distribution of automotive products, including tires, making them more accessible to consumers. Additionally, regulatory frameworks advocating for reduced emissions and improved fuel efficiency are prompting manufacturers to innovate in tire design and materials, further enhancing the prospects for tubeless tires. This trend is bolstered by rising consumer demand for safety features and the increasing importance of tire maintenance, which tubeless tires simplify, creating a robust environment for market growth.

Key Highlights of the Market

• The global tubeless tires market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 5.1% from 2025 to 2035.
• Increasing demand for fuel-efficient and eco-friendly vehicles is prominent in driving market growth.
• Technological advancements in tire manufacturing are leading to improved performance and safety.
• The Asia Pacific region is expected to dominate the market share due to rising automotive production.
• Expansion in e-commerce is enhancing the availability of tubeless tires in various markets globally.

By Product Type

Radial Tubeless Tires:

Radial tubeless tires are designed with a construction in which the tire's cords are arranged radially from the center towards the outer edge. This construction offers several advantages, including improved fuel efficiency, enhanced handling and stability, and a longer lifespan than traditional bias tires. The radial design allows for better heat dissipation, which reduces the likelihood of tire blowouts. Consequently, the increasing preference for radial tires over bias tires among consumers and manufacturers has led to consistent growth in this segment. Furthermore, advancements in rubber compounds and tread designs specifically tailored for radial tubeless tires enhance traction and performance, solidifying their position in the market.

Bias Tubeless Tires:

Bias tubeless tires are characterized by their construction where the tire's ply cords are laid down at a bias angle to the centerline of the tire. These tires have been traditionally used in various applications, such as light trucks and agricultural vehicles. However, while bias tires generally offer a softer ride and feature robust sidewalls, they often come with enhanced rolling resistance, which can affect fuel efficiency. Despite this challenge, bias tubeless tires remain relevant in specific market segments, particularly where durability and load-bearing capacity are prioritized. The adaptability of bias tubeless tires to various weather conditions continues to sustain their demand, especially in off-road and rural applications.

Hybrid Tubeless Tires:

Hybrid tubeless tires combine features from both radial and bias designs, aiming to offer a balanced performance suitable for different driving conditions. These tires are gaining traction in the market as they provide the benefits of low rolling resistance and better fuel efficiency from radial designs while maintaining the ruggedness and durability associated with bias tires. The hybrid nature allows consumers to experience an optimized performance for various applications, from passenger cars to light trucks. As manufacturers innovate in this space, hybrid tubeless tires are expected to capture a larger share of the market, appealing to those seeking versatility in tire performance.

Run-flat Tubeless Tires:

Run-flat tubeless tires are designed to maintain their structural integrity even after a puncture, allowing vehicles to continue being driven for a limited distance at a reduced speed. This feature enhances driver safety and reduces the inconvenience associated with flat tires. The increasing incorporation of run-flat tire technology in new vehicle models, particularly luxury and performance vehicles, is contributing to the growth of this segment. Consumers are increasingly valuing the safety and convenience offered by run-flat tires, leading to higher adoption rates. As manufacturers continue to innovate, enhancing the design and materials used, the market for run-flat tubeless tires is expected to expand further.

Self-sealing Tubeless Tires:

Self-sealing tubeless tires are engineered with a special sealant that automatically fills punctures as they occur. This innovative feature significantly reduces the chances of flat tires, enhancing safety and convenience for drivers. As urban areas become more congested and driving conditions worsen, the demand for self-sealing tires is on the rise among consumers who prioritize hassle-free driving experiences. The technology behind self-sealing tires is continuously evolving, with manufacturers investing in research to improve sealant materials and effectiveness. As awareness of the benefits of self-sealing technologies grows, this segment is poised for significant growth in the coming years, particularly among urban drivers and fleets.

By Application

Passenger Cars:

Passenger cars represent a significant application segment for tubeless tires, driven primarily by the increasing global vehicle ownership and the growing preference for fuel-efficient and safety-enhanced vehicles. The demand for tubeless tires in this segment is propelled by their advantages in terms of performance, reduced weight, and improved ride quality. Consumer preferences are shifting towards tires that offer better handling, lower rolling resistance, and enhanced durability, all of which tubeless designs deliver effectively. Additionally, as governments worldwide implement stricter regulations on vehicle emissions and fuel efficiency, the uptake of tubeless tires among passenger vehicles is expected to rise, further contributing to the market's expansion.

Commercial Vehicles:

The commercial vehicles sector is a crucial market for tubeless tires, as these vehicles require robust and durable tires capable of withstanding heavy loads and diverse road conditions. The increasing global demand for logistics and transportation services is driving the growth of this segment. Tubeless tires offer several advantages for commercial vehicles, including longer tire life, lower maintenance costs, and improved fuel efficiency due to their lightweight design. Furthermore, as the e-commerce industry continues to grow, the demand for reliable and durable commercial vehicles equipped with tubeless tires is expected to increase significantly, enhancing the segment's market outlook.

Two-wheelers:

The two-wheeler market is experiencing a significant shift towards tubeless tire adoption, driven largely by safety and performance considerations. Tubeless tires provide better road grip and handling, which are critical for two-wheeler riders. They also reduce the risk of sudden tire deflation, a common concern among motorcyclists. As urbanization continues to rise and more individuals opt for two-wheelers as a convenient mode of transportation, the demand for tubeless options is expected to grow. Manufacturers are actively developing tubeless tires specifically designed for various two-wheeler models, catering to the diverse needs of riders, thus enhancing the market's growth potential.

Off-road Vehicles:

The off-road vehicle segment, which includes vehicles designed for rugged terrains such as SUVs and ATVs, is witnessing increasing adoption of tubeless tires. Tubeless designs provide enhanced puncture resistance and better traction, essential attributes for off-road conditions. As outdoor recreational activities gain popularity, the demand for vehicles equipped with high-performance tubeless tires is on the rise. Additionally, advancements in tire technology have led to the development of specialized off-road tubeless tires that offer improved durability and performance under extreme conditions. As off-road activities continue to grow in popularity, this segment is anticipated to experience significant growth in the coming years.

Bicycles:

In the bicycle segment, the shift towards tubeless tires is gaining momentum, particularly among competitive cyclists and mountain bikers. Tubeless bicycle tires offer several advantages, including lower weight, reduced rolling resistance, and enhanced flat resistance due to the use of sealants. As cycling becomes a preferred mode of transportation and recreation, especially in urban settings, the increasing demand for high-performance tubeless tires is expected. Manufacturers are focused on developing specialized tubeless tires for various cycling disciplines, catering to the specific needs of cyclists, thus boosting market growth in the bicycle segment.

By Distribution Channel

OEM:

The OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturer) distribution channel is a significant contributor to the tubeless tires market, as many automotive manufacturers prefer to outfit their new vehicles with high-quality tubeless tires. This channel benefits from established partnerships between tire manufacturers and automobile manufacturers, ensuring a steady demand for reliable tire products. The growing production of passenger cars and commercial vehicles continues to drive the OEM segment's growth, as automakers increasingly recognize the advantages of tubeless tires in enhancing vehicle performance and safety. Moreover, as new technologies and designs emerge in the automotive industry, the OEM segment is likely to adapt and evolve accordingly, further solidifying its market share.

Aftermarket:

The aftermarket segment for tubeless tires is also witnessing significant growth, driven by the increasing trend of consumers replacing worn-out tires to enhance vehicle safety and performance. This segment allows consumers to select from a wide range of tire options, including various brands, types, and designs. The expansion of e-commerce and retail channels for tire sales has made it easier for consumers to access tubeless tires. As vehicle ownership continues to rise and consumers become more aware of the benefits of tubeless designs, the aftermarket segment is expected to experience robust growth. Additionally, tire maintenance services and tire-fitting workshops are becoming more prevalent, further fueling the growth of the aftermarket for tubeless tires.

By Material Type

Rubber:

Rubber remains the primary material used in the manufacturing of tubeless tires, offering excellent elasticity, durability, and performance under various conditions. The incorporation of synthetic rubber and natural rubber compounds enhances tire performance, promoting better traction, reduced rolling resistance, and improved longevity. As tire manufacturers invest in research and development to create advanced rubber formulations, the demand for rubber-based tubeless tires continues to grow. The versatility of rubber allows for its use in different tire applications, from passenger cars to heavy-duty vehicles, making it a fundamental material type in the tubeless tires market.

Nylon:

Nylon is increasingly being utilized in the production of tubeless tires due to its lightweight and robust properties. Nylon offers enhanced strength and resistance to wear, making it especially suitable for high-performance tires. The use of nylon in tire construction contributes to improved handling and stability, which are critical factors for vehicle safety. As consumer preferences shift towards lighter vehicles for better fuel efficiency, the demand for nylon-based tubeless tires is expected to rise. Manufacturers are continually innovating to improve nylon tire designs, further enhancing their appeal in the market.

Steel:

Steel is commonly used in the reinforcement of tubeless tires, providing structural integrity and enhanced performance. Steel belts are incorporated into the tire construction to improve strength, stability, and puncture resistance. The use of steel in tubeless tires is particularly prevalent in commercial vehicles and performance-oriented passenger cars, where durability is paramount. The growing emphasis on safety and performance in the automotive industry is driving the demand for steel-reinforced tubeless tires. As manufacturers continue to innovate in tire design, the use of steel is expected to remain crucial in enhancing tire performance.

Kevlar:

Kevlar is a high-strength synthetic fiber that is increasingly being utilized in advanced tire construction due to its superior durability and resistance to punctures. Tubeless tires incorporating Kevlar technology offer exceptional strength-to-weight ratios, making them ideal for high-performance and off-road applications. The growing need for lightweight and robust tires in performance vehicles drives the demand for Kevlar-based designs. As consumers become more aware of the benefits of Kevlar tires, including enhanced safety and performance, the market for this material type is expected to expand significantly.

Alloy:

Alloy materials, often used for tire rims, are gaining popularity in the tubeless tires market due to their lightweight and durable properties. Alloy rims help reduce overall vehicle weight, contributing to improved fuel efficiency and performance. The aesthetic appeal of alloy rims also plays a significant role in consumer preferences, as they enhance the visual appeal of vehicles. As the automotive industry continues to innovate and emphasize performance and aesthetics, the demand for tubeless tires with alloy components is expected to grow. Manufacturers are increasingly focusing on producing alloy wheels that maximize tire performance while meeting consumer demands for style and efficiency.

By Region

The North American region holds a significant share of the tubeless tires market, driven by the presence of major automotive manufacturers and a high rate of vehicle ownership. The market in North America is expected to achieve a CAGR of approximately 4.8% during the forecast period, supported by the continuous introduction of advanced tire technologies and growing consumer awareness regarding vehicle safety. Furthermore, regulatory initiatives aimed at reducing emissions are promoting the adoption of fuel-efficient tire solutions, including tubeless tires, which enhances the market outlook in this region. The aftermarket segment is particularly robust in North America, with consumers increasingly replacing tires to enhance vehicle performance.

In Europe, the tubeless tires market is witnessing steady growth as well, driven by stringent regulations on vehicle safety and emissions. The European market is characterized by a significant presence of premium tire manufacturers, with a growing focus on sustainability and eco-friendly tire solutions. Additionally, the rising popularity of electric vehicles and the demand for high-performance tires are contributing factors to the market's expansion. The European market is projected to grow at a CAGR of approximately 5.3% during the forecast period, with innovations in tire technology and materials enhancing the overall appeal of tubeless tires among consumers.

Opportunities

As the global automotive industry continues to evolve, the tubeless tires market presents numerous opportunities for growth and innovation. One prominent opportunity lies in the increasing adoption of electric vehicles (EVs), which require specialized tires that can efficiently support the unique performance and weight characteristics of these vehicles. Manufacturers are presented with the chance to develop dedicated tubeless tire solutions that not only enhance the performance of electric vehicles but also contribute to their sustainability by utilizing eco-friendly materials. Moreover, as urbanization continues to rise globally, the need for efficient and reliable transportation solutions is driving the demand for tubeless tires, especially among urban dwellers seeking convenience and safety. This growing trend creates an avenue for manufacturers to tap into the urban mobility market by offering innovative tire solutions tailored for city driving.

Additionally, the increasing emphasis on sustainability within the automotive industry is opening doors for manufacturers to explore the use of eco-friendly materials and production processes. The growing consumer preference for green products is prompting tire manufacturers to innovate in the area of sustainable tire technologies, including the development of tubeless tires made from recycled or biodegradable materials. This shift towards sustainability is not only beneficial for the environment but also serves as a strong selling point for consumers who are increasingly conscious of their ecological footprint. The integration of advanced technologies, such as smart tire systems that monitor and provide real-time data on tire performance, presents another opportunity for manufacturers to enhance their offerings and distinguish themselves in the competitive landscape.

Threats

Despite the promising growth prospects for the tubeless tires market, several threats could impact its trajectory. One of the primary threats is the volatility in raw material prices, particularly rubber and other essential materials used in tire manufacturing. Fluctuations in the prices of these raw materials can lead to increased production costs, impacting profit margins for manufacturers. Moreover, the ongoing geopolitical tensions and trade disputes may disrupt supply chains, leading to inconsistencies in the availability of materials required for tire production. This scenario could affect the ability of manufacturers to meet market demand, potentially limiting growth opportunities in the tubeless tires market.

Another significant threat is the rise of alternative tire technologies, such as airless tires and traditional tire designs, which may compete with tubeless tires in certain segments. As advancements in tire technology continue, consumers may be drawn to alternatives that offer unique benefits or lower maintenance requirements. Additionally, the potential for regulatory changes impacting tire safety standards and environmental concerns could pose challenges for tubeless tire manufacturers. Companies need to remain vigilant and adaptable to mitigate the impact of these threats while continuously innovating to stay ahead in the competitive landscape.

Competitor Outlook

• Michelin
• Bridgestone
• Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company
• Pirelli & C. S.p.A.
• Dunlop Tires
• Toyo Tire Corporation
• Continental AG
• Hankook Tire
• Yokohama Rubber Company
• BFGoodrich
• Sumitomo Rubber Industries
• Cooper Tire & Rubber Company
• Maxxis International
• Apollo Tyres
• Cheng Shin Rubber (CST)

The competitive landscape of the tubeless tires market is characterized by a diverse range of manufacturers, each vying for market share through innovation, quality, and brand reputation. Major players like Michelin, Bridgestone, and Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company are at the forefront of the industry, leveraging their extensive research and development capabilities to create advanced tire solutions that cater to the evolving needs of consumers. These companies have established strong distribution networks and brand loyalty, enabling them to maintain a significant presence in both OEM and aftermarket segments. Moreover, their commitment to sustainability and the integration of eco-friendly practices into their manufacturing processes position them favorably in the eyes of environmentally conscious consumers.

In addition to established players, several emerging brands are making strides in the tubeless tires market by offering innovative products and competitive pricing. Companies like Hankook Tire and Toyo Tire Corporation are gaining traction by focusing on high-performance and specialty tires, catering to niche markets such as off-road vehicles and electric vehicles. The introduction of unique tire technologies, such as self-sealing and run-flat tires, has enabled these manufacturers to differentiate themselves and capture the attention of consumers. As the market continues to expand, the competition will likely intensify, leading to further innovation and improvements in tire technology.

Some of the smaller yet influential players in the tubeless tires market, such as Maxxis International and Apollo Tyres, are also making notable contributions by offering competitively priced products without compromising on quality. These manufacturers often target specific regional markets and are adept at understanding local consumer preferences, allowing them to tailor their offerings accordingly. The increasing presence of e-commerce platforms and online tire retailers has further leveled the playing field, enabling smaller competitors to reach a broader audience. Overall, the competitive landscape of the tubeless tires market is dynamic, with both established and emerging players contributing to the market's growth through innovation and customer-centric approaches.

• 1 Appendix

  • 1.1 List of Tables
  • 1.2 List of Figures

• 2 Introduction

  • 2.1 Market Definition
  • 2.2 Scope of the Report
  • 2.3 Study Assumptions
  • 2.4 Base Currency & Forecast Periods

• 3 Market Dynamics

  • 3.1 Market Growth Factors
  • 3.2 Economic & Global Events
  • 3.3 Innovation Trends
  • 3.4 Supply Chain Analysis

• 4 Consumer Behavior

  • 4.1 Market Trends
  • 4.2 Pricing Analysis
  • 4.3 Buyer Insights

• 5 Key Player Profiles

  • 5.1 Michelin
    • 5.1.1 Business Overview
    • 5.1.2 Products & Services
    • 5.1.3 Financials
    • 5.1.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.1.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.2 BFGoodrich
    • 5.2.1 Business Overview
    • 5.2.2 Products & Services
    • 5.2.3 Financials
    • 5.2.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.2.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.3 Bridgestone
    • 5.3.1 Business Overview
    • 5.3.2 Products & Services
    • 5.3.3 Financials
    • 5.3.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.3.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.4 Apollo Tyres
    • 5.4.1 Business Overview
    • 5.4.2 Products & Services
    • 5.4.3 Financials
    • 5.4.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.4.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.5 Dunlop Tires
    • 5.5.1 Business Overview
    • 5.5.2 Products & Services
    • 5.5.3 Financials
    • 5.5.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.5.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.6 Hankook Tire
    • 5.6.1 Business Overview
    • 5.6.2 Products & Services
    • 5.6.3 Financials
    • 5.6.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.6.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.7 Continental AG
    • 5.7.1 Business Overview
    • 5.7.2 Products & Services
    • 5.7.3 Financials
    • 5.7.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.7.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.8 Pirelli & C. S.p.A.
    • 5.8.1 Business Overview
    • 5.8.2 Products & Services
    • 5.8.3 Financials
    • 5.8.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.8.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.9 Maxxis International
    • 5.9.1 Business Overview
    • 5.9.2 Products & Services
    • 5.9.3 Financials
    • 5.9.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.9.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.10 Toyo Tire Corporation
    • 5.10.1 Business Overview
    • 5.10.2 Products & Services
    • 5.10.3 Financials
    • 5.10.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.10.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.11 Cheng Shin Rubber (CST)
    • 5.11.1 Business Overview
    • 5.11.2 Products & Services
    • 5.11.3 Financials
    • 5.11.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.11.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.12 Yokohama Rubber Company
    • 5.12.1 Business Overview
    • 5.12.2 Products & Services
    • 5.12.3 Financials
    • 5.12.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.12.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.13 Sumitomo Rubber Industries
    • 5.13.1 Business Overview
    • 5.13.2 Products & Services
    • 5.13.3 Financials
    • 5.13.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.13.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.14 Cooper Tire & Rubber Company
    • 5.14.1 Business Overview
    • 5.14.2 Products & Services
    • 5.14.3 Financials
    • 5.14.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.14.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.15 Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company
    • 5.15.1 Business Overview
    • 5.15.2 Products & Services
    • 5.15.3 Financials
    • 5.15.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.15.5 SWOT Analysis

• 6 Market Segmentation

  • 6.1 Tubeless Tires Market, By Application
    • 6.1.1 Passenger Cars
    • 6.1.2 Commercial Vehicles
    • 6.1.3 Two-wheelers
    • 6.1.4 Off-road Vehicles
    • 6.1.5 Bicycles
  • 6.2 Tubeless Tires Market, By Product Type
    • 6.2.1 Radial Tubeless Tires
    • 6.2.2 Bias Tubeless Tires
    • 6.2.3 Hybrid Tubeless Tires
    • 6.2.4 Run-flat Tubeless Tires
    • 6.2.5 Self-sealing Tubeless Tires
  • 6.3 Tubeless Tires Market, By Material Type
    • 6.3.1 Rubber
    • 6.3.2 Nylon
    • 6.3.3 Steel
    • 6.3.4 Kevlar
    • 6.3.5 Alloy

• 7 Competitive Analysis

  • 7.1 Key Player Comparison
  • 7.2 Market Share Analysis
  • 7.3 Investment Trends
  • 7.4 SWOT Analysis

• 8 Research Methodology

  • 8.1 Analysis Design
  • 8.2 Research Phases
  • 8.3 Study Timeline

• 9 Future Market Outlook

  • 9.1 Growth Forecast
  • 9.2 Market Evolution

• 10 Geographical Overview

  • 10.1 Europe - Market Analysis
    • 10.1.1 By Country
      • 10.1.1.1 UK
      • 10.1.1.2 France
      • 10.1.1.3 Germany
      • 10.1.1.4 Spain
      • 10.1.1.5 Italy
  • 10.2 Asia Pacific - Market Analysis
    • 10.2.1 By Country
      • 10.2.1.1 India
      • 10.2.1.2 China
      • 10.2.1.3 Japan
      • 10.2.1.4 South Korea
  • 10.3 Latin America - Market Analysis
    • 10.3.1 By Country
      • 10.3.1.1 Brazil
      • 10.3.1.2 Argentina
      • 10.3.1.3 Mexico
  • 10.4 North America - Market Analysis
    • 10.4.1 By Country
      • 10.4.1.1 USA
      • 10.4.1.2 Canada
  • 10.5 Tubeless Tires Market by Region
  • 10.6 Middle East & Africa - Market Analysis
    • 10.6.1 By Country
      • 10.6.1.1 Middle East
      • 10.6.1.2 Africa

• 11 Global Economic Factors

  • 11.1 Inflation Impact
  • 11.2 Trade Policies

• 12 Technology & Innovation

  • 12.1 Emerging Technologies
  • 12.2 AI & Digital Trends
  • 12.3 Patent Research

• 13 Investment & Market Growth

  • 13.1 Funding Trends
  • 13.2 Future Market Projections

• 14 Market Overview & Key Insights

  • 14.1 Executive Summary
  • 14.2 Key Trends
  • 14.3 Market Challenges
  • 14.4 Regulatory Landscape

Segments Analyzed in the Report

The global Tubeless Tires market is categorized based on

By Product Type

• Radial Tubeless Tires
• Bias Tubeless Tires
• Hybrid Tubeless Tires
• Run-flat Tubeless Tires
• Self-sealing Tubeless Tires

By Application

• Passenger Cars
• Commercial Vehicles
• Two-wheelers
• Off-road Vehicles
• Bicycles

By Material Type

• Rubber
• Nylon
• Steel
• Kevlar
• Alloy

By Region

• North America
• Europe
• Asia Pacific
• Latin America
• Middle East & Africa

Key Players

• Michelin
• Bridgestone
• Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company
• Pirelli & C. S.p.A.
• Dunlop Tires
• Toyo Tire Corporation
• Continental AG
• Hankook Tire
• Yokohama Rubber Company
• BFGoodrich
• Sumitomo Rubber Industries
• Cooper Tire & Rubber Company
• Maxxis International
• Apollo Tyres
• Cheng Shin Rubber (CST)