Spindle Tapes

Spindle Tapes Market Outlook

The global spindle tapes market is projected to reach USD 2.3 billion by 2035, growing at a CAGR of 6.5% during the forecast period from 2025 to 2035. This growth can be attributed to the increasing demand for spindle tapes across various industries including textiles, printing, and automotive, driven by their versatility and efficiency in manufacturing processes. Moreover, the rise in industrialization and the growing emphasis on automation in production lines have further spurred the demand for high-quality spindle tapes. Additionally, innovations in material technology, resulting in better performance attributes such as durability and resistance to environmental factors, are expected to fuel market expansion. As industries continue to evolve, the need for reliable and efficient fastening and binding solutions will create new opportunities in the spindle tapes market.

Growth Factor of the Market

The spindle tapes market is experiencing significant growth due to a combination of factors, one being the increasing demand for durable and high-performance materials in manufacturing processes. Industries like textile and automotive are continuously seeking efficient fastening solutions that can withstand rigorous operational challenges. Additionally, the rise of e-commerce and online retailing has opened new avenues for distribution, making spindle tapes more accessible to a broader range of consumers. Furthermore, technological advancements in production methods have led to the development of innovative materials that enhance the efficacy of spindle tapes, thereby attracting more sectors to adopt these products. The push for sustainable and environmentally friendly materials is also propelling the market, as manufacturers look to meet regulatory requirements and consumer preferences for eco-friendly products. Lastly, the globalization of supply chains is augmenting the market as manufacturers seek to standardize their operations across different regions, resulting in increased consumption of spindle tapes.

Key Highlights of the Market

• The spindle tapes market is anticipated to grow at a CAGR of 6.5% from 2025 to 2035.
• North America and Europe are currently leading regions in spindle tape consumption.
• Technological advancements in material science are enhancing spindle tape performance.
• The textile industry remains the largest application segment for spindle tapes.
• Online distribution channels are witnessing rapid growth due to changing consumer buying behavior.

By Product Type

Cotton Spindle Tapes:

Cotton spindle tapes are widely used in the textile industry due to their softness and flexibility, making them an ideal choice for various binding applications. Their natural fibers provide excellent breathability and comfort, which is particularly important in garments and textile products. Additionally, cotton spindle tapes are biodegradable, adding an environmental advantage that appeals to eco-conscious consumers and manufacturers. These tapes can withstand moderate tension and are often preferred in applications where a softer touch is required. The increasing focus on sustainable materials in fashion and textiles is expected to further enhance the demand for cotton spindle tapes, leading to a robust growth trajectory in this segment.

Polyester Spindle Tapes:

Polyester spindle tapes have gained popularity due to their strength and durability, making them suitable for a wide range of industrial applications. Their excellent resistance to abrasion, UV light, and chemicals makes them a preferred choice in environments where performance and longevity are critical. Polyester spindle tapes are used extensively in the automotive and packaging industries, where high tensile strength is necessary. Moreover, advancements in polyester production methods have led to the development of eco-friendly variants, further driving market growth. As industries continue to prioritize high-performance materials, polyester spindle tapes are expected to experience significant demand across various sectors.

Nylon Spindle Tapes:

Nylon spindle tapes are favored for their exceptionally high tensile strength and resistance to wear and tearing. These characteristics make them particularly useful in heavy-duty applications such as construction, automotive, and industrial manufacturing. Additionally, nylon tapes exhibit excellent elasticity, allowing them to recover their shape after stretching. The growing trend of lightweight materials in manufacturing is likely to boost the adoption of nylon spindle tapes, as they provide a robust solution without adding significant weight. Furthermore, innovations in nylon formulations are expected to enhance performance attributes such as moisture resistance and thermal stability, contributing to their increased utilization in various applications.

Polyurethane Spindle Tapes:

Polyurethane spindle tapes are known for their superior flexibility and resistance to harsh environmental conditions, which makes them a versatile choice across multiple industries. Their inherent properties allow them to maintain integrity and performance under extreme conditions, making them ideal for applications in automotive and machinery. Polyurethane tapes also offer excellent abrasion resistance, which is critical in industries where wear and tear are prevalent. The market for polyurethane spindle tapes is expected to grow, as manufacturers increasingly opt for materials that offer both performance and longevity while meeting sustainability benchmarks.

PVC Spindle Tapes:

PVC spindle tapes are commonly used due to their cost-effectiveness and versatile applications. These tapes are known for their durability and resistance to moisture, which make them a popular choice in packaging and construction industries. PVC's ability to resist degradation from environmental factors extends the lifespan of products, making them a reliable option. As the construction and packaging industries continue to grow, the demand for PVC spindle tapes is expected to rise. Furthermore, the ease of manufacturing and customization options available in PVC products enhance their attractiveness to various sectors, ensuring sustained market growth.

By Application

Textile Industry:

The textile industry represents one of the largest segments for spindle tapes due to their essential role in binding and fastening fabrics during manufacturing. Spindle tapes provide a robust solution for securing textile components together, ensuring durability and quality in the final product. Additionally, the increasing focus on fast fashion and rapid production cycles necessitates the use of efficient binding solutions like spindle tapes. As manufacturers aim to optimize their operations, the demand for various types of spindle tapes in the textile sector is projected to continue growing, contributing significantly to market expansion.

Printing Industry:

In the printing industry, spindle tapes are utilized to ensure smooth and precise operation of printing equipment. They are essential for securing paper and other materials during various printing processes, thereby enhancing the efficiency and quality of prints. As digital printing technologies continue to advance, the need for reliable spindle tapes that can accommodate different printing substrates is becoming increasingly important. The growing demand for customized printing solutions is expected to propel the market for spindle tapes in this segment, as manufacturers seek to improve their production capabilities and meet client requirements.

Packaging Industry:

The packaging industry is a significant consumer of spindle tapes due to the need for reliable sealing and secure binding of products. With the rise in e-commerce and the demand for efficient packaging solutions, spindle tapes are essential in ensuring products reach consumers in optimal condition. The versatility of spindle tapes allows them to be used in various packaging formats, from food to electronics, enhancing their appeal across sectors. As consumer preferences shift towards sustainable and eco-friendly packaging options, the demand for environmentally responsible spindle tapes is likely to increase, driving market growth.

Automotive Industry:

The automotive industry is increasingly adopting spindle tapes for various applications, including assembly and production processes. Their strong adhesion and durability make them ideal for securing components in vehicles, ensuring safety and longevity. As the automotive sector continues to innovate with lightweight materials and advanced manufacturing techniques, the demand for high-performance spindle tapes is expected to rise. The integration of spindle tapes in assembly lines enhances operational efficiency, contributing to the overall growth of the spindle tapes market in this sector.

Others:

Other applications of spindle tapes include usage in electronics, construction, and DIY projects, highlighting their versatility. In electronics, spindle tapes are utilized for thermal management and securing components during assembly. In construction, they serve as effective binding solutions for materials and fixtures. The DIY market has also seen an increase in the use of spindle tapes, as more consumers engage in home improvement projects. This diversification in application areas is expected to support the growth of the spindle tapes market as manufacturers seek to capture different consumer segments.

By Distribution Channel

Online Stores:

Online stores have become a crucial distribution channel for spindle tapes, especially with the rise of e-commerce. The convenience of shopping from home, along with the ability to compare prices and products easily, has encouraged consumers to turn to online platforms for their purchasing needs. This trend is further amplified by the availability of detailed product descriptions and user reviews, which help inform consumer decisions. As more businesses establish an online presence, the online distribution segment for spindle tapes is projected to expand, offering manufacturers a wider reach to potential customers.

Specialty Stores:

Specialty stores that focus on industrial supplies and materials are important distribution channels for spindle tapes. These stores typically cater to professionals and businesses requiring specific types of spindle tapes for industrial applications. The knowledgeable staff at specialty stores can provide expert advice on selecting the right spindle tapes for various projects, enhancing customer experience and satisfaction. As industries continue to seek specialized solutions for demanding applications, the role of specialty stores in the spindle tapes market is expected to remain significant.

Direct Sales:

Direct sales involve manufacturers selling their spindle tapes directly to consumers or businesses, bypassing intermediaries. This method allows manufacturers to establish a closer relationship with their customers and understand their needs better. Direct sales can also lead to cost savings for consumers, as there are no additional markups from distributors or retailers. This distribution channel is particularly important for custom orders or bulk purchases, where personalized service and pricing negotiations play a crucial role. As manufacturers seek to streamline their operations and improve customer relations, direct sales are anticipated to grow in prominence.

Distributors:

Distributors serve as intermediaries between manufacturers and end-users, playing a vital role in ensuring that spindle tapes reach a wide audience. They often have well-established networks and can provide storage and logistics solutions, which are crucial for managing inventory and meeting demand efficiently. Distributors also offer value-added services such as product education and training, which can help end-users make informed decisions about spindle tape applications. As the market grows, the role of distributors in promoting and selling spindle tapes will be increasingly important, particularly in regions with a high concentration of industrial activity.

Others:

Other distribution channels for spindle tapes may include hardware stores, trade shows, and exhibitions, which provide manufacturers with opportunities to showcase their products. These venues facilitate direct interaction with potential customers, fostering relationships and expanding market reach. Additionally, wholesalers play a role in distributing spindle tapes to smaller retailers, ensuring that a diverse range of products is available to consumers. As the market evolves, exploring multiple distribution channels will be essential for manufacturers to maximize their reach and adapt to changing consumer preferences.

By Material Type

Rubber:

Rubber spindle tapes are known for their excellent elasticity and cushioning properties, making them ideal for various applications where shock absorption is essential. They are often used in packaging and automotive industries, where securing items without damaging them is crucial. The flexibility of rubber tapes allows them to conform to different shapes and surfaces, ensuring a tight fit and reliable performance. As industries continue to prioritize protective solutions, the rubber spindle tapes segment is projected to witness steady growth in the coming years.

Synthetic:

Synthetic spindle tapes, including those made from materials like nylon and polyester, are favored for their durability and resistance to environmental factors. These materials offer high tensile strength and versatility, making them suitable for a range of applications across industries such as automotive, textiles, and packaging. The increasing demand for high-performance materials in manufacturing processes is likely to drive the growth of synthetic spindle tapes, as manufacturers look to improve efficiency and maintain product integrity. Innovations in synthetic material technology will further enhance the appeal of this segment.

Metal:

Metal spindle tapes, while less common, serve specialized applications in industries requiring added strength and heat resistance. These tapes are often used in heavy-duty machinery and automotive components, where traditional tapes may not hold up to extreme conditions. The durability and longevity of metal spindle tapes make them a reliable choice for industries that prioritize performance over cost. As industrial applications continue to evolve, the niche market for metal spindle tapes is likely to grow, driven by the ongoing demand for robust fastening solutions.

Composite:

Composite spindle tapes are comprised of multiple materials, providing a unique combination of benefits. These tapes are designed to offer enhanced performance attributes such as increased strength, reduced weight, and improved resistance to environmental factors. Due to their versatility and adaptability, composite spindle tapes are increasingly being utilized in industries such as aerospace, automotive, and construction. The ongoing innovation in composite materials, aimed at meeting stringent performance requirements, is expected to drive demand in this segment as manufacturers seek solutions that are both effective and efficient.

Others:

Other material types used for spindle tapes may include bioplastics and specialty polymers that cater to specific industry needs. The focus on sustainability is encouraging the development of alternative materials that provide similar performance characteristics to traditional tapes while being environmentally friendly. As industries begin to adopt greener practices, the market for spindle tapes made from innovative materials is expected to grow, attracting eco-conscious consumers and businesses alike.

By Region

North America is one of the leading regions in the spindle tapes market, accounting for approximately 35% of the global share. The region's robust manufacturing sector, particularly in textiles and automotive industries, drives significant demand for spindle tapes. The presence of established market players and a strong emphasis on technological advancements further contribute to this region's market growth. Moreover, the growing trend of e-commerce is enhancing the distribution of spindle tapes, making them more accessible to consumers and businesses alike. The market in North America is expected to maintain a healthy CAGR of 6% over the forecast period, driven by continuous innovation and increasing industrial activity.

In Europe, the spindle tapes market is also witnessing substantial growth, contributing around 30% to the global market. Key countries such as Germany and the United Kingdom play a significant role due to their strong industrial bases and advancements in manufacturing technologies. The emphasis on sustainable manufacturing practices is boosting the demand for eco-friendly spindle tapes in this region. Furthermore, the presence of numerous textile and automotive manufacturers in Europe is expected to drive the market further, with a projected CAGR of 5.8% during the forecast period. The increasing focus on high-quality and reliable materials in production processes will continue to support growth across various application segments.

Opportunities

The spindle tapes market is poised for numerous opportunities, especially with the growing emphasis on sustainability and eco-friendly products. As consumers and industries become more environmentally conscious, there is a significant demand for biodegradable and recyclable spindle tapes. Manufacturers have the chance to innovate by developing new materials that meet these sustainability criteria while maintaining the performance attributes expected by industries. This trend presents an opportunity for businesses to not only cater to a growing market but also enhance their brand image as responsible manufacturers committed to environmental protection. The development of sustainable spindle tapes could also help companies meet regulatory requirements and consumer expectations, leading to broader adoption across various sectors.

Another opportunity lies in the expansion of distribution channels, particularly through digital platforms. The increase in online shopping and e-commerce offers manufacturers and retailers a chance to tap into a global market without the limitations of physical storefronts. Expanding their presence on e-commerce platforms allows companies to reach a broader audience and cater to diverse customer needs. Furthermore, adopting advanced digital marketing strategies can enhance visibility, driving sales and growth. As businesses adapt to the changing consumer landscape, leveraging online distribution channels will be crucial for capturing new markets and achieving sustained growth in the spindle tapes sector.

Threats

Despite the positive growth trajectory, the spindle tapes market faces several threats that could impact its development. One of the major threats is the volatility of raw material prices, particularly for synthetic materials that are derived from petroleum products. Fluctuations in oil prices can lead to increased production costs, which may be passed on to consumers, potentially reducing demand. Additionally, the global push for sustainability and reduction of plastic consumption poses a significant challenge, as industries seek alternatives to traditional spindle tapes. Companies must adapt to these changes by investing in new materials and technologies, which may require substantial financial resources. Furthermore, the increasing presence of counterfeit products in the market can undermine brand credibility and consumer trust, posing another challenge for established manufacturers.

Another critical threat to the spindle tapes market is the intense competition among manufacturers, which can lead to price wars and reduced profit margins. The entry of new players and the proliferation of low-cost alternatives can create challenges for established brands aiming to maintain market share. As companies strive to differentiate their products, they may find it necessary to invest heavily in marketing and innovation, which could strain financial resources. Additionally, technological advancements such as automation and robotics in manufacturing processes may lead to reduced labor demand, potentially affecting the overall market dynamics. Thus, companies need to stay ahead of the competition by continuously innovating and providing value to their customers.

Competitor Outlook

• 3M Company
• Adhesive Applications Inc.
• Scapa Group plc
• Berry Global Inc.
• Intertape Polymer Group Inc.
• Shurtape Technologies LLC
• tesa SE
• Saint-Gobain S.A.
• Nitto Denko Corporation
• Deerfield Packaging, Inc.
• Makita Corporation
• Bond Tape Company
• FLEXcon Company, Inc.
• Kaplan Industries, Inc.
• American Polyfilm, Inc.

The competitive landscape of the spindle tapes market is characterized by a mix of established players and emerging companies looking to carve out their niche. The larger companies, such as 3M and Berry Global, benefit from extensive resources and established distribution networks, allowing them to dominate the market. These companies invest heavily in research and development to create innovative products that meet the evolving needs of various industries. Their strong brand recognition and the ability to offer a broad range of spindle tape products provide them with a competitive edge in the marketplace. Furthermore, large corporations often leverage economies of scale to offer competitive pricing, which can be a significant advantage in attracting price-sensitive customers.

Emerging companies are also making their mark in this sector by focusing on niche markets and specialized applications. These companies often capitalize on trends such as sustainability by offering eco-friendly spindle tapes made from biodegradable materials. Their agility allows them to respond quickly to market demands and shifting consumer preferences, which can provide them with a competitive advantage over more established players. Additionally, the entry of new players into the market can foster innovation, as they challenge incumbents to enhance their product offerings and improve customer service. This dynamic may ultimately lead to a more competitive and diverse market landscape.

Overall, the spindle tapes market is witnessing a trend towards consolidation, with larger companies acquiring smaller enterprises to expand their market presence and product offerings. This consolidation allows for increased investment in technology and innovation, contributing to the development of improved spindle tape solutions. As companies strive to maintain their competitive edge, the focus on quality, performance, and customer satisfaction will remain paramount. Established players will continue to invest in advanced manufacturing processes, while emerging companies aim to differentiate themselves through specialized products and sustainable practices. The competitive landscape will evolve as the market grows, driven by ongoing innovation, technological advancements, and changing consumer preferences.

• 1 Appendix

  • 1.1 List of Tables
  • 1.2 List of Figures

• 2 Introduction

  • 2.1 Market Definition
  • 2.2 Scope of the Report
  • 2.3 Study Assumptions
  • 2.4 Base Currency & Forecast Periods

• 3 Market Dynamics

  • 3.1 Market Growth Factors
  • 3.2 Economic & Global Events
  • 3.3 Innovation Trends
  • 3.4 Supply Chain Analysis

• 4 Consumer Behavior

  • 4.1 Market Trends
  • 4.2 Pricing Analysis
  • 4.3 Buyer Insights

• 5 Key Player Profiles

  • 5.1 tesa SE
    • 5.1.1 Business Overview
    • 5.1.2 Products & Services
    • 5.1.3 Financials
    • 5.1.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.1.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.2 3M Company
    • 5.2.1 Business Overview
    • 5.2.2 Products & Services
    • 5.2.3 Financials
    • 5.2.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.2.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.3 Scapa Group plc
    • 5.3.1 Business Overview
    • 5.3.2 Products & Services
    • 5.3.3 Financials
    • 5.3.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.3.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.4 Berry Global Inc.
    • 5.4.1 Business Overview
    • 5.4.2 Products & Services
    • 5.4.3 Financials
    • 5.4.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.4.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.5 Bond Tape Company
    • 5.5.1 Business Overview
    • 5.5.2 Products & Services
    • 5.5.3 Financials
    • 5.5.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.5.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.6 Saint-Gobain S.A.
    • 5.6.1 Business Overview
    • 5.6.2 Products & Services
    • 5.6.3 Financials
    • 5.6.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.6.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.7 Makita Corporation
    • 5.7.1 Business Overview
    • 5.7.2 Products & Services
    • 5.7.3 Financials
    • 5.7.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.7.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.8 FLEXcon Company, Inc.
    • 5.8.1 Business Overview
    • 5.8.2 Products & Services
    • 5.8.3 Financials
    • 5.8.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.8.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.9 American Polyfilm, Inc.
    • 5.9.1 Business Overview
    • 5.9.2 Products & Services
    • 5.9.3 Financials
    • 5.9.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.9.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.10 Kaplan Industries, Inc.
    • 5.10.1 Business Overview
    • 5.10.2 Products & Services
    • 5.10.3 Financials
    • 5.10.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.10.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.11 Nitto Denko Corporation
    • 5.11.1 Business Overview
    • 5.11.2 Products & Services
    • 5.11.3 Financials
    • 5.11.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.11.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.12 Deerfield Packaging, Inc.
    • 5.12.1 Business Overview
    • 5.12.2 Products & Services
    • 5.12.3 Financials
    • 5.12.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.12.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.13 Shurtape Technologies LLC
    • 5.13.1 Business Overview
    • 5.13.2 Products & Services
    • 5.13.3 Financials
    • 5.13.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.13.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.14 Adhesive Applications Inc.
    • 5.14.1 Business Overview
    • 5.14.2 Products & Services
    • 5.14.3 Financials
    • 5.14.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.14.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.15 Intertape Polymer Group Inc.
    • 5.15.1 Business Overview
    • 5.15.2 Products & Services
    • 5.15.3 Financials
    • 5.15.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.15.5 SWOT Analysis

• 6 Market Segmentation

  • 6.1 Spindle Tapes Market, By Application
    • 6.1.1 Textile Industry
    • 6.1.2 Printing Industry
    • 6.1.3 Packaging Industry
    • 6.1.4 Automotive Industry
    • 6.1.5 Others
  • 6.2 Spindle Tapes Market, By Product Type
    • 6.2.1 Cotton Spindle Tapes
    • 6.2.2 Polyester Spindle Tapes
    • 6.2.3 Nylon Spindle Tapes
    • 6.2.4 Polyurethane Spindle Tapes
    • 6.2.5 PVC Spindle Tapes
  • 6.3 Spindle Tapes Market, By Material Type
    • 6.3.1 Rubber
    • 6.3.2 Synthetic
    • 6.3.3 Metal
    • 6.3.4 Composite
    • 6.3.5 Others
  • 6.4 Spindle Tapes Market, By Distribution Channel
    • 6.4.1 Online Stores
    • 6.4.2 Specialty Stores
    • 6.4.3 Direct Sales
    • 6.4.4 Distributors
    • 6.4.5 Others

• 7 Competitive Analysis

  • 7.1 Key Player Comparison
  • 7.2 Market Share Analysis
  • 7.3 Investment Trends
  • 7.4 SWOT Analysis

• 8 Research Methodology

  • 8.1 Analysis Design
  • 8.2 Research Phases
  • 8.3 Study Timeline

• 9 Future Market Outlook

  • 9.1 Growth Forecast
  • 9.2 Market Evolution

• 10 Geographical Overview

  • 10.1 Europe - Market Analysis
    • 10.1.1 By Country
      • 10.1.1.1 UK
      • 10.1.1.2 France
      • 10.1.1.3 Germany
      • 10.1.1.4 Spain
      • 10.1.1.5 Italy
  • 10.2 Asia Pacific - Market Analysis
    • 10.2.1 By Country
      • 10.2.1.1 India
      • 10.2.1.2 China
      • 10.2.1.3 Japan
      • 10.2.1.4 South Korea
  • 10.3 Spindle Tapes Market by Region
  • 10.4 Latin America - Market Analysis
    • 10.4.1 By Country
      • 10.4.1.1 Brazil
      • 10.4.1.2 Argentina
      • 10.4.1.3 Mexico
  • 10.5 North America - Market Analysis
    • 10.5.1 By Country
      • 10.5.1.1 USA
      • 10.5.1.2 Canada
  • 10.6 Middle East & Africa - Market Analysis
    • 10.6.1 By Country
      • 10.6.1.1 Middle East
      • 10.6.1.2 Africa

• 11 Global Economic Factors

  • 11.1 Inflation Impact
  • 11.2 Trade Policies

• 12 Technology & Innovation

  • 12.1 Emerging Technologies
  • 12.2 AI & Digital Trends
  • 12.3 Patent Research

• 13 Investment & Market Growth

  • 13.1 Funding Trends
  • 13.2 Future Market Projections

• 14 Market Overview & Key Insights

  • 14.1 Executive Summary
  • 14.2 Key Trends
  • 14.3 Market Challenges
  • 14.4 Regulatory Landscape

Segments Analyzed in the Report

The global Spindle Tapes market is categorized based on

By Product Type

• Cotton Spindle Tapes
• Polyester Spindle Tapes
• Nylon Spindle Tapes
• Polyurethane Spindle Tapes
• PVC Spindle Tapes

By Application

• Textile Industry
• Printing Industry
• Packaging Industry
• Automotive Industry
• Others

By Distribution Channel

• Online Stores
• Specialty Stores
• Direct Sales
• Distributors
• Others

By Material Type

• Rubber
• Synthetic
• Metal
• Composite
• Others

By Region

• North America
• Europe
• Asia Pacific
• Latin America
• Middle East & Africa

Key Players

• 3M Company
• Adhesive Applications Inc.
• Scapa Group plc
• Berry Global Inc.
• Intertape Polymer Group Inc.
• Shurtape Technologies LLC
• tesa SE
• Saint-Gobain S.A.
• Nitto Denko Corporation
• Deerfield Packaging, Inc.
• Makita Corporation
• Bond Tape Company
• FLEXcon Company, Inc.
• Kaplan Industries, Inc.
• American Polyfilm, Inc.