Solid Aluminum Sheets for Building Facade Cladding

Solid Aluminum Sheets for Building Facade Cladding Market Outlook

The global solid aluminum sheets market, particularly for building facade cladding, is projected to reach approximately USD 4.5 billion by 2035, growing at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 6.2% during the forecast period from 2025 to 2035. This growth can be attributed to the rising demand for sustainable and durable building materials, increased construction activities across emerging economies, and the superior aesthetic appeal provided by aluminum cladding. Additionally, the growing trend toward green building practices and energy-efficient solutions is further accelerating the demand for aluminum sheets in various applications, particularly in urbanized regions where the construction of high-rise buildings has become prevalent. The versatility, lightweight nature, and recyclability of aluminum sheets are also significant factors contributing to the growth of this market.

Growth Factor of the Market

The growth of the solid aluminum sheets market is significantly influenced by the ongoing urbanization and infrastructure development projects occurring worldwide. As cities expand, there is an increasing need for aesthetic and functional exterior materials that can withstand environmental challenges. Additionally, aluminum’s lightweight characteristics reduce structural load, making it an ideal choice for modern architectural designs. The construction industry's shift towards sustainable materials is also a crucial growth factor; aluminum can be recycled multiple times without losing its quality, aligning with global sustainability goals. Furthermore, advancements in manufacturing technologies have improved the quality and variety of aluminum sheets, thereby enhancing their appeal in the building façade cladding segment. Innovations such as pre-painted and textured sheets are gaining popularity due to their customizable aesthetics, leading to a more diverse range of applications. Lastly, government initiatives promoting green building standards and energy efficiency have created a favorable environment for the aluminum sheets market to thrive.

Key Highlights of the Market

• The solid aluminum sheets market is experiencing a sustained growth rate, with a projected CAGR of 6.2% from 2025 to 2035.
• Urbanization and increased construction activities in emerging economies are significant contributors to market expansion.
• The demand for sustainable and recyclable materials enhances the appeal of aluminum sheets in the construction sector.
• Technological advancements in manufacturing processes are leading to higher quality and diverse product offerings.
• Government regulations and building codes are increasingly favoring the use of energy-efficient materials, further promoting market growth.

By Product Type

Flat Sheets:

Flat sheets dominate the solid aluminum sheets market due to their versatility and broad range of applications. These sheets are primarily used in building facade cladding, roofing, and interior applications. Their smooth surface and ability to be easily cut, bent, and formed into various shapes make them ideal for modern architectural designs. Flat sheets can be coated with different finishes, providing aesthetic options while ensuring durability against harsh weather conditions. Moreover, their lightweight nature reduces transportation costs and simplifies installation processes. The increasing trend towards minimalist architecture and the need for sleek, modern finishes in building designs are further driving the demand for flat aluminum sheets in construction projects.

Textured Sheets:

Textured sheets are gaining traction in the solid aluminum sheets market, driven by the demand for unique and visually appealing architectural elements. These sheets offer a variety of surface finishes, which can create depth and character in building exteriors. Textured aluminum sheets are often used in public buildings and high-traffic areas where aesthetics and durability are crucial. The variety of textures available allows architects and designers to customize building facades to reflect specific themes or brands. Additionally, textured sheets can hide imperfections better than smooth sheets, making them suitable for applications where surface quality is paramount. As more architects seek to differentiate their projects, the adoption of textured aluminum sheets is expected to rise significantly.

Perforated Sheets:

Perforated aluminum sheets are increasingly being utilized in architectural designs and building facade cladding due to their unique properties. These sheets come with a series of holes or slots that allow for ventilation, light transmission, and aesthetic appeal. They are often used in contemporary designs to create striking visual effects while maintaining functionality. The perforations can be customized in size and pattern, offering endless design possibilities. Furthermore, these sheets contribute to energy efficiency by allowing natural light to penetrate while reducing heat build-up. As architects focus on creating buildings that blend aesthetics with sustainability, the demand for perforated aluminum sheets is expected to rise, particularly in urban environments.

Embossed Sheets:

Embossed aluminum sheets are gaining popularity due to their ability to provide a three-dimensional appearance that enhances the aesthetic appeal of building facades. The embossing process creates patterns or textures on the sheet surface, which can significantly elevate the visual interest of a structure. These sheets are often used in commercial buildings, decorative applications, and signage due to their attractive look and durability. The embossed texture not only adds beauty but also enhances the strength and rigidity of the sheets, making them suitable for various architectural applications. As the trend for unique building designs continues to grow, embossed aluminum sheets are likely to see increased demand in the facade cladding market.

Pre-Painted Sheets:

Pre-painted aluminum sheets are becoming increasingly popular in the building facade cladding market due to their vibrant colors and finishes that can be applied during manufacturing. This process allows for a consistent and high-quality finish that is resistant to fading, chipping, and peeling. The ability to select from a wide range of colors and finishes enables architects to create striking designs that meet specific aesthetic requirements. Furthermore, pre-painted sheets offer additional protection from environmental factors, contributing to the longevity of building facades. As the construction industry continues to emphasize both aesthetic appeal and durability, the demand for pre-painted aluminum sheets is likely to increase significantly.

By Application

Building Facade Cladding:

The building facade cladding segment represents a significant portion of the solid aluminum sheets market, primarily due to the material’s excellent durability and aesthetic qualities. Aluminum sheets are widely chosen for their lightweight nature, which reduces the structural load on buildings while maintaining high strength and resistance to corrosion. The use of aluminum in cladding offers architects the flexibility to create unique designs that can withstand diverse weather conditions. Additionally, the ability to apply various finishes, including powder coating and anodizing, allows for added customization and protection. As urbanization and construction projects continue to rise globally, the demand for solid aluminum sheets for building facade cladding will remain robust.

Roofing:

In the roofing application segment, solid aluminum sheets are favored for their longevity, lightweight characteristics, and resistance to rust and corrosion. These sheets are often used in both residential and commercial roofing systems, providing reliable and durable coverage. The reflective properties of aluminum also contribute to energy efficiency, helping to reduce cooling costs in buildings. As more homeowners and businesses prioritize energy-efficient solutions and sustainable building materials, the adoption of aluminum roofing systems is expected to grow. Furthermore, the ongoing trend towards modern architectural designs that feature clean lines and sleek finishes supports the use of aluminum sheets in roofing applications.

Interior Decoration:

Solid aluminum sheets are increasingly being used in interior decoration due to their modern aesthetics and versatility. These sheets can be applied in various forms, such as wall panels, ceilings, and furniture accents, adding a contemporary touch to interior spaces. The lightweight nature of aluminum makes it easy to install and manipulate for diverse design needs. Moreover, the availability of various finishes allows designers to achieve specific looks and feels, enhancing the overall ambiance of a space. As interior design trends continue to evolve towards using innovative materials, the demand for solid aluminum sheets in decorative applications is likely to increase in the coming years.

Automotive:

In the automotive sector, solid aluminum sheets are utilized for their lightweight strength and ability to improve fuel efficiency. These sheets are commonly used in various vehicle components, including body panels, chassis, and interior parts. The automotive industry is increasingly focusing on reducing vehicle weight to enhance performance and comply with environmental regulations, which has led to a growing demand for aluminum materials. Additionally, the corrosion resistance properties of aluminum contribute to the longevity and durability of automotive parts. As automotive manufacturers continue to adopt lightweight materials to improve efficiency, the use of solid aluminum sheets is expected to rise significantly.

Others:

Beyond the primary applications mentioned above, solid aluminum sheets find uses in a variety of other sectors, including signage, packaging, and industrial applications. Their versatility and customizable nature allow for a wide range of designs and functionalities, catering to specific industry needs. In signage, for example, aluminum sheets provide a durable and weather-resistant option that maintains its appearance over time. In industrial applications, these sheets are valued for their strength and resistance to harsh environments. As industries continue to innovate and seek durable and lightweight materials, the breadth of applications for solid aluminum sheets is expected to expand, further contributing to market growth.

By Distribution Channel

Direct Sales:

Direct sales remain a prominent distribution channel in the solid aluminum sheets market, allowing manufacturers to engage directly with customers and provide tailored solutions. This approach enables customers to have a firsthand experience of the product and receive expert guidance on selection and usage. Direct sales also facilitate better communication between manufacturers and clients, fostering long-term relationships. This channel is particularly effective for large-scale projects where specific requirements and bulk purchases are common. The ability to negotiate pricing and delivery terms directly with manufacturers enhances customer satisfaction, making direct sales a preferred choice for many buyers in the construction and architectural sectors.

Distributor Sales:

Distributor sales play a significant role in the solid aluminum sheets market by bridging the gap between manufacturers and end-users. Distributors often have established networks and can provide a wide range of products from various manufacturers, facilitating easier access for customers. This channel is particularly advantageous for small to medium enterprises that may not have the purchasing power to buy directly from manufacturers. Distributors can offer competitive pricing, stock availability, and logistical support, ensuring timely delivery of products. As the market for solid aluminum sheets expands, the role of distributors in ensuring efficient supply chain management and customer service is becoming increasingly vital.

Online Retail:

The rise of e-commerce has transformed the distribution landscape for solid aluminum sheets, providing a unique opportunity for manufacturers to reach a broader audience. Online retail platforms allow customers to browse and purchase products conveniently from anywhere, facilitating easy comparison of prices and specifications. This channel is particularly appealing to tech-savvy millennials and younger generations who prefer digital solutions. Online retailers often provide detailed product descriptions, customer reviews, and a range of delivery options, enhancing the overall purchasing experience. As the trend toward digital shopping continues to grow, the online retail segment is anticipated to witness significant growth within the solid aluminum sheets market.

By Thickness

Below 2 mm:

Aluminum sheets with a thickness below 2 mm are commonly used in applications where lightweight materials are essential. This thickness is particularly favored in interior decoration and signage due to its ease of handling and installation. The lightweight nature of sheets below 2 mm also reduces transportation costs and facilitates easier manipulation during building and construction processes. Moreover, these thin sheets can be coated with various finishes to achieve desired aesthetics while maintaining structural integrity. As the demand for lightweight yet durable materials continues, the popularity of aluminum sheets with thicknesses below 2 mm is expected to grow, especially in architectural and design applications.

2-5 mm:

Aluminum sheets within the 2-5 mm thickness range offer a balance between durability and weight, making them suitable for a wide range of applications. These sheets are often used in building facade cladding, roofing, and automotive components. The increased thickness enhances their structural strength and resistance to deformation, making them ideal for exterior applications that endure environmental stressors. Additionally, sheets in this thickness range can be easily processed and fabricated, allowing for more complex designs. As construction standards evolve to prioritize safety and energy efficiency, the demand for aluminum sheets in the 2-5 mm thickness category is expected to rise significantly.

Above 5 mm:

Solid aluminum sheets with thicknesses above 5 mm are primarily utilized in heavy-duty applications where strength and durability are paramount. These sheets are commonly employed in industrial settings and structural applications requiring high load-bearing capacities. The increased thickness provides exceptional resistance to impact and environmental factors, ensuring longevity and reliability. While not as commonly used in decorative applications, their robust nature makes them suitable for areas requiring enhanced security and resilience. As industries continue to prioritize safety and performance, the demand for aluminum sheets above 5 mm is likely to grow, reinforcing the importance of this segment in the overall market.

By Region

The solid aluminum sheets market exhibits considerable regional variations, influenced by factors such as economic development, construction activity, and industrial growth. In North America, the market is projected to account for approximately 30% of the global share, driven by robust construction activities and a growing emphasis on sustainable building materials. The CAGR for this region is estimated at 5.8%, as both residential and commercial sectors continue to adopt aluminum sheets for cladding and roofing solutions. Also, advancements in manufacturing technologies and increasing awareness of energy-efficient materials further support this growth. In Europe, the market is also substantial, with a projected share of around 25%. The region is increasingly focusing on green building practices, thereby boosting demand for aluminum sheets with eco-friendly attributes.

In the Asia Pacific region, the solid aluminum sheets market is expected to experience the highest growth rate, with a CAGR of 7.5% during the forecast period. This growth is fueled by rapid urbanization, population growth, and the rising demand for modern infrastructure in countries like China and India. The construction industry in these nations is booming, leading to increased demand for durable and aesthetically pleasing building materials, including aluminum sheets. Meanwhile, Latin America and the Middle East & Africa are gradually emerging markets for solid aluminum sheets, with respective market shares of approximately 10% and 5%, driven by various infrastructure and construction projects aimed at modernizing urban spaces.

Opportunities

The solid aluminum sheets market presents numerous opportunities, particularly in the context of sustainable construction practices. As governments worldwide implement stricter regulations and standards aimed at reducing environmental impact, the demand for recyclable and eco-friendly materials like aluminum is expected to surge. This shift creates an opportunity for manufacturers to innovate and produce advanced aluminum sheets that meet sustainability criteria and appeal to environmentally conscious consumers. Additionally, the rising trend of green building certifications, such as LEED (Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design), offers further opportunities for aluminum sheet applications in certified projects, thus boosting overall market growth.

Another promising opportunity lies in the expanding applications of solid aluminum sheets across various industries beyond construction. The automotive and aerospace sectors are increasingly adopting aluminum due to its lightweight and high-strength characteristics, which contribute to improved fuel efficiency and performance. Manufacturers can leverage this trend by investing in research and development to create specialized aluminum sheet products tailored for these industries. Furthermore, as technology continues to advance, incorporating smart technologies into aluminum sheets for applications such as energy-efficient buildings and smart architecture can open new avenues for growth and innovation in the market.

Threats

Despite the promising growth outlook, the solid aluminum sheets market faces several threats that could hinder its expansion. One of the primary concerns is the fluctuation in raw material prices. Aluminum prices are subject to volatility due to market dynamics, geopolitical tensions, and supply chain disruptions, which can adversely impact manufacturing costs. These fluctuations can lead to increased product pricing, potentially deterring customers from choosing aluminum sheets over alternative materials. Additionally, the increasing competition from substitutes like steel and composite materials poses a significant challenge. While aluminum has distinct advantages, the rise of advanced materials offering similar benefits could limit market share and growth potential.

Furthermore, regulatory challenges can also act as a restraining factor for the aluminum sheets market. Compliance with various environmental regulations and standards related to manufacturing processes can increase operational costs for producers. As governments tighten regulations to promote sustainability, manufacturers may need to invest heavily in sustainable practices and technologies, which could impact profitability. Moreover, trade policies and tariffs related to aluminum imports and exports could create uncertainties in the supply chain, affecting market dynamics and pricing stability. Addressing these threats will be crucial for stakeholders to navigate the evolving landscape of the solid aluminum sheets market.

Competitor Outlook

• Alcoa Corporation
• Constellium SE
• Novelis Inc.
• Arconic Corporation
• Hindalco Industries Limited
• UACJ Corporation
• China Aluminum Corporation (CHALCO)
• RUSAL
• Aluminum Corporation of China (CHALCO)
• JW Aluminum Company
• Southern Aluminum Finishing Co.
• Aleris Corporation
• Norsk Hydro ASA
• Shandong Nanshan Aluminum Co., Ltd.
• Jiangsu Zhongjin Lingdong Aluminum Co., Ltd.

The competitive landscape of the solid aluminum sheets market is characterized by a mix of global players and regional manufacturers, all vying for market share through innovation, product development, and strategic collaborations. Major companies such as Alcoa Corporation and Novelis Inc. lead the industry, leveraging their extensive experience and technological capabilities to maintain a competitive edge. Alcoa, known for its integrated operations and focus on sustainability, has consistently been at the forefront of aluminum production. Meanwhile, Novelis has established itself as a leader in the recycling of aluminum, demonstrating the industry's shift towards circular economy practices. The competition is further intensified by the presence of specialized manufacturers that cater to niche applications and custom requirements.

Many of these competitors are investing in research and development to enhance product offerings and meet evolving market demands. For instance, Arconic Corporation is known for its innovative aluminum solutions tailored for architectural applications, emphasizing advanced manufacturing techniques that enhance the performance and aesthetics of its products. Additionally, companies like Constellium SE are expanding their product lines to include pre-painted and textured aluminum sheets, tapping into the growing demand for decorative and functional building materials. The focus on sustainability is also prominent among competitors, with several firms committing to reducing their carbon footprint and increasing the recyclability of their products.

In response to the dynamic market environment, collaborations and partnerships are becoming increasingly common among manufacturers. These strategic alliances allow companies to pool resources, share technology, and expand their market reach. For example, collaborations between aluminum suppliers and construction firms enable the development of customized solutions that meet project-specific requirements. Moreover, as the market continues to grow, mergers and acquisitions may become a strategy for companies to consolidate their position and enhance their competitive advantage. Overall, the solid aluminum sheets market is poised for continued growth, driven by innovation, sustainability, and evolving consumer preferences.

• 1 Appendix

  • 1.1 List of Tables
  • 1.2 List of Figures

• 2 Introduction

  • 2.1 Market Definition
  • 2.2 Scope of the Report
  • 2.3 Study Assumptions
  • 2.4 Base Currency & Forecast Periods

• 3 Market Dynamics

  • 3.1 Market Growth Factors
  • 3.2 Economic & Global Events
  • 3.3 Innovation Trends
  • 3.4 Supply Chain Analysis

• 4 Consumer Behavior

  • 4.1 Market Trends
  • 4.2 Pricing Analysis
  • 4.3 Buyer Insights

• 5 Key Player Profiles

  • 5.1 RUSAL
    • 5.1.1 Business Overview
    • 5.1.2 Products & Services
    • 5.1.3 Financials
    • 5.1.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.1.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.2 Novelis Inc.
    • 5.2.1 Business Overview
    • 5.2.2 Products & Services
    • 5.2.3 Financials
    • 5.2.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.2.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.3 Constellium SE
    • 5.3.1 Business Overview
    • 5.3.2 Products & Services
    • 5.3.3 Financials
    • 5.3.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.3.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.4 Norsk Hydro ASA
    • 5.4.1 Business Overview
    • 5.4.2 Products & Services
    • 5.4.3 Financials
    • 5.4.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.4.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.5 UACJ Corporation
    • 5.5.1 Business Overview
    • 5.5.2 Products & Services
    • 5.5.3 Financials
    • 5.5.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.5.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.6 Alcoa Corporation
    • 5.6.1 Business Overview
    • 5.6.2 Products & Services
    • 5.6.3 Financials
    • 5.6.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.6.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.7 Aleris Corporation
    • 5.7.1 Business Overview
    • 5.7.2 Products & Services
    • 5.7.3 Financials
    • 5.7.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.7.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.8 Arconic Corporation
    • 5.8.1 Business Overview
    • 5.8.2 Products & Services
    • 5.8.3 Financials
    • 5.8.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.8.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.9 JW Aluminum Company
    • 5.9.1 Business Overview
    • 5.9.2 Products & Services
    • 5.9.3 Financials
    • 5.9.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.9.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.10 Hindalco Industries Limited
    • 5.10.1 Business Overview
    • 5.10.2 Products & Services
    • 5.10.3 Financials
    • 5.10.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.10.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.11 Southern Aluminum Finishing Co.
    • 5.11.1 Business Overview
    • 5.11.2 Products & Services
    • 5.11.3 Financials
    • 5.11.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.11.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.12 China Aluminum Corporation (CHALCO)
    • 5.12.1 Business Overview
    • 5.12.2 Products & Services
    • 5.12.3 Financials
    • 5.12.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.12.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.13 Shandong Nanshan Aluminum Co., Ltd.
    • 5.13.1 Business Overview
    • 5.13.2 Products & Services
    • 5.13.3 Financials
    • 5.13.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.13.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.14 Aluminum Corporation of China (CHALCO)
    • 5.14.1 Business Overview
    • 5.14.2 Products & Services
    • 5.14.3 Financials
    • 5.14.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.14.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.15 Jiangsu Zhongjin Lingdong Aluminum Co., Ltd.
    • 5.15.1 Business Overview
    • 5.15.2 Products & Services
    • 5.15.3 Financials
    • 5.15.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.15.5 SWOT Analysis

• 6 Market Segmentation

  • 6.1 Solid Aluminum Sheets for Building Facade Cladding Market, By Thickness
    • 6.1.1 Below 2 mm
    • 6.1.2 2-5 mm
    • 6.1.3 Above 5 mm
  • 6.2 Solid Aluminum Sheets for Building Facade Cladding Market, By Application
    • 6.2.1 Building Facade Cladding
    • 6.2.2 Roofing
    • 6.2.3 Interior Decoration
    • 6.2.4 Automotive
    • 6.2.5 Others
  • 6.3 Solid Aluminum Sheets for Building Facade Cladding Market, By Product Type
    • 6.3.1 Flat Sheets
    • 6.3.2 Textured Sheets
    • 6.3.3 Perforated Sheets
    • 6.3.4 Embossed Sheets
    • 6.3.5 Pre-Painted Sheets
  • 6.4 Solid Aluminum Sheets for Building Facade Cladding Market, By Distribution Channel
    • 6.4.1 Direct Sales
    • 6.4.2 Distributor Sales
    • 6.4.3 Online Retail

• 7 Competitive Analysis

  • 7.1 Key Player Comparison
  • 7.2 Market Share Analysis
  • 7.3 Investment Trends
  • 7.4 SWOT Analysis

• 8 Research Methodology

  • 8.1 Analysis Design
  • 8.2 Research Phases
  • 8.3 Study Timeline

• 9 Future Market Outlook

  • 9.1 Growth Forecast
  • 9.2 Market Evolution

• 10 Geographical Overview

  • 10.1 Europe - Market Analysis
    • 10.1.1 By Country
      • 10.1.1.1 UK
      • 10.1.1.2 France
      • 10.1.1.3 Germany
      • 10.1.1.4 Spain
      • 10.1.1.5 Italy
  • 10.2 Asia Pacific - Market Analysis
    • 10.2.1 By Country
      • 10.2.1.1 India
      • 10.2.1.2 China
      • 10.2.1.3 Japan
      • 10.2.1.4 South Korea
  • 10.3 Latin America - Market Analysis
    • 10.3.1 By Country
      • 10.3.1.1 Brazil
      • 10.3.1.2 Argentina
      • 10.3.1.3 Mexico
  • 10.4 North America - Market Analysis
    • 10.4.1 By Country
      • 10.4.1.1 USA
      • 10.4.1.2 Canada
  • 10.5 Middle East & Africa - Market Analysis
    • 10.5.1 By Country
      • 10.5.1.1 Middle East
      • 10.5.1.2 Africa
  • 10.6 Solid Aluminum Sheets for Building Facade Cladding Market by Region

• 11 Global Economic Factors

  • 11.1 Inflation Impact
  • 11.2 Trade Policies

• 12 Technology & Innovation

  • 12.1 Emerging Technologies
  • 12.2 AI & Digital Trends
  • 12.3 Patent Research

• 13 Investment & Market Growth

  • 13.1 Funding Trends
  • 13.2 Future Market Projections

• 14 Market Overview & Key Insights

  • 14.1 Executive Summary
  • 14.2 Key Trends
  • 14.3 Market Challenges
  • 14.4 Regulatory Landscape

Segments Analyzed in the Report

The global Solid Aluminum Sheets for Building Facade Cladding market is categorized based on

By Product Type

• Flat Sheets
• Textured Sheets
• Perforated Sheets
• Embossed Sheets
• Pre-Painted Sheets

By Application

• Building Facade Cladding
• Roofing
• Interior Decoration
• Automotive
• Others

By Distribution Channel

• Direct Sales
• Distributor Sales
• Online Retail

By Thickness

• Below 2 mm
• 2-5 mm
• Above 5 mm

By Region

• North America
• Europe
• Asia Pacific
• Latin America
• Middle East & Africa

Key Players

• Alcoa Corporation
• Constellium SE
• Novelis Inc.
• Arconic Corporation
• Hindalco Industries Limited
• UACJ Corporation
• China Aluminum Corporation (CHALCO)
• RUSAL
• Aluminum Corporation of China (CHALCO)
• JW Aluminum Company
• Southern Aluminum Finishing Co.
• Aleris Corporation
• Norsk Hydro ASA
• Shandong Nanshan Aluminum Co., Ltd.
• Jiangsu Zhongjin Lingdong Aluminum Co., Ltd.