Sink Sales

Sink Sales Market Outlook

The global sink sales market was valued at approximately USD 25 billion in 2023, with an expected compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 5.2% from 2025 to 2035. This growth is primarily driven by the surge in home improvement projects and renovations, particularly post-pandemic, as more consumers invest in enhancing the aesthetics and functionality of their kitchens and bathrooms. The rise in urbanization and the resulting increase in residential construction activities have significantly contributed to the demand for a diverse range of sink materials and designs. Furthermore, advancements in manufacturing techniques are enabling the production of more durable and aesthetically pleasing sinks, thus appealing to a broader customer base. Additionally, the growing trend towards sustainable and eco-friendly products is pushing manufacturers to innovate, adding to the overall market growth.

Growth Factor of the Market

The sink sales market is experiencing notable growth due to several contributing factors. First, the increasing investments in real estate and infrastructure development globally are leading to higher demand for sinks in both residential and commercial sectors. The shift in consumer preferences towards stylish and functional kitchen and bathroom fixtures is also propelling the market forward. Innovations in sink design, such as smart sinks with integrated technology, are becoming increasingly popular, catering to the modern consumer's demand for convenience and efficiency. Furthermore, the rising popularity of DIY home improvement projects has made it easier for homeowners to upgrade their spaces, thereby increasing the sales of sinks. Finally, marketing strategies emphasizing the importance of aesthetic appeal and functionality in kitchen and bathroom renovations are also playing a significant role in driving market growth.

Key Highlights of the Market

• The global sink sales market is projected to reach USD 40 billion by 2035.
• Residential applications dominate the market, accounting for over 60% of total sales.
• Stainless Steel Sinks are the most popular product type, favored for their durability and ease of maintenance.
• The online distribution channel is witnessing rapid growth, driven by the increasing trend of e-commerce.
• Asia Pacific is expected to exhibit the highest CAGR during the forecast period due to urban expansion and rising disposable incomes.

By Product Type

Stainless Steel Sinks:

Stainless steel sinks are the most widely used type in the sink sales market, attributed to their high durability, resistance to rust and stains, and ease of cleaning. They are favored in both residential and commercial settings due to their sleek design and ability to complement various kitchen styles. With advancements in manufacturing processes, manufacturers are producing stainless steel sinks with improved thickness, which enhances their resistance to dents and scratches. Additionally, the aesthetic appeal of stainless steel sinks, especially in modern kitchens, continues to drive their demand. Practical features, such as sound-deadening pads and undercoating to reduce condensation, are also increasingly becoming standard, further enhancing their market appeal.

Ceramic Sinks:

Ceramic sinks hold a significant share of the sink market due to their classic appeal and wide array of designs. Known for their smooth finish and easy maintenance, ceramic sinks are particularly popular in households looking for a combination of functionality and aesthetics. They are available in various colors and styles, allowing homeowners to match their sinks with their kitchen and bathroom decor. Despite being less durable compared to stainless steel, ceramic sinks are valued for their ability to resist staining, making them favorable in environments where hygiene is paramount. The market for ceramic sinks is expected to grow as manufacturers innovate with designs and finishes that enhance their appeal to the contemporary consumer.

Granite Sinks:

Granite sinks are gaining popularity due to their luxurious appearance and robust construction. Made from a composite of granite stone and acrylic resins, these sinks are highly resistant to scratches, stains, and heat, making them ideal for busy kitchens. The unique textures and colors available in granite sinks allow homeowners to create a distinctive look in their kitchen spaces. As the trend towards high-end kitchen remodeling continues, the demand for granite sinks is increasing. Manufacturers are also focusing on producing lighter granite sink options that are easier to install while maintaining the aesthetic and functional benefits that granite offers. The growth in the luxury home market is further driving the demand for granite sinks.

Cast Iron Sinks:

Cast iron sinks, known for their exceptional durability and classic charm, are experiencing a resurgence in popularity. These sinks are coated with enamel, providing a smooth, glossy finish that is resistant to scratches and chips. The weight of cast iron sinks provides stability and longevity, making them an attractive option for homeowners looking for a long-lasting solution. While they require more care to maintain their appearance, the aesthetic appeal of cast iron sinks makes them a favored option in traditional and farmhouse-style kitchens. As a result, manufacturers are innovating with color options and designs to appeal to a broader consumer base seeking both functionality and style.

Composite Sinks:

Composite sinks, made from a blend of materials such as acrylic and quartz, are rising in popularity due to their versatility and modern aesthetic. These sinks offer a unique combination of durability and an array of color choices, allowing for a customized look that appeals to homeowners looking for both style and function. The non-porous surface of composite sinks helps resist stains and makes cleaning easier, contributing to their growing acceptance in the market. Additionally, the ability to mimic the appearance of stone or other high-end materials at a lower cost is a significant driving factor. As awareness and demand for composite materials grow, manufacturers are expected to expand their offerings, further propelling this segment of the market.

By Application

Residential:

The residential segment holds the largest share of the sink sales market, accounting for over 60% of total sales. Homeowners are increasingly investing in kitchen and bathroom renovations, which significantly drives the demand for various sink types. The trend toward open-concept living spaces has also influenced sink design, with more emphasis on aesthetics and functionality. Consumers are looking for sinks that not only serve practical purposes but also enhance the overall décor of their homes. Additionally, the rise in DIY home improvement projects has empowered homeowners to choose high-quality sinks that reflect their personal style, thereby boosting the overall market growth in the residential sector.

Commercial:

The commercial application segment is witnessing steady growth, driven by the increasing number of restaurants, hotels, and commercial kitchens that require high-quality sinks. These establishments prioritize functionality and durability, often opting for stainless steel sinks that can withstand heavy use and are easy to maintain. The need for compliance with health regulations also drives the demand for commercial-grade sinks, which are designed to meet stringent hygiene standards. With the growth of the food service industry and the expansion of commercial spaces, manufacturers are focusing on producing sinks that cater to the specific needs of commercial users, thus propelling this market segment.

Industrial:

The industrial segment is smaller but vital, as various industries require specialized sinks for specific applications, such as laboratories or manufacturing sites. Industrial sinks must be robust, durable, and often customizable to meet specific operational needs. They are used in various settings, including factories, hospitals, and research facilities, where sanitation and functionality are paramount. Despite being a niche market, the growth in industrial facilities and the increasing importance of hygiene in workplaces are contributing to the demand for industrial sinks. Manufacturers are innovating with materials and designs that cater specifically to the rigorous requirements of industrial applications, thus enhancing their competitive edge in this segment.

By Distribution Channel

Online Stores:

Online stores are rapidly becoming a dominant distribution channel for sink sales, driven by the increasing trend of e-commerce and consumer preference for convenience. The rise of online shopping platforms allows consumers to browse a vast selection of sink types from the comfort of their homes. Retailers are capitalizing on this trend by providing detailed product descriptions, customer reviews, and virtual visualizers, enabling customers to make informed decisions. Furthermore, targeted marketing strategies through social media and search engine optimization are enhancing brand visibility and attracting a wider audience. The ease of price comparison and availability of discounts online are also contributing to the growing preference for purchasing sinks through digital channels.

Home Improvement Stores:

Home improvement stores remain an essential distribution channel for sink sales, as they provide consumers with the opportunity to physically inspect products before purchasing. These stores often carry a wide range of sinks in various styles and materials, catering to a diverse customer base. The knowledgeable staff at home improvement stores can offer valuable advice and assistance to consumers, which is particularly beneficial for first-time buyers seeking guidance on sink selection. Additionally, consumers are increasingly drawn to the convenience of one-stop shopping for all their home renovation needs, which supports the growth of this distribution channel. Seasonal promotions and in-store displays also play a significant role in driving sales through home improvement stores.

Specialty Kitchen/Bath Stores:

Specialty kitchen and bath stores cater specifically to consumers looking for high-end and unique sink designs. These stores offer a curated selection of sinks, often featuring exclusive brands and designer collections not found in traditional retail stores. The personalized shopping experience provided by knowledgeable staff helps customers find the perfect sink that aligns with their aesthetic preferences and functional requirements. As the trend toward customization and luxury in home design continues to grow, specialty stores are becoming increasingly popular among consumers looking for premium products. These stores also often provide additional services, such as installation assistance, further enhancing their appeal in the market.

Wholesale/Distributors:

Wholesale and distributor channels play a crucial role in the sink sales market by providing products to various retail outlets and commercial businesses. These entities often purchase sinks in bulk, allowing them to negotiate better pricing and pass on the savings to retailers and contractors. The efficiency of wholesalers and distributors in managing inventory and logistics ensures that retailers can maintain adequate stock levels to meet consumer demand. Additionally, these channels facilitate the distribution of a broad range of sink types, catering to different markets, including residential, commercial, and industrial. As the construction and renovation sectors continue to grow, the demand for wholesale and distributor services in the sink market is expected to increase correspondingly.

Others:

Other distribution channels encompass various retail formats, including department stores, catalog sales, and television shopping networks. While these channels may not be the primary sources of sink sales, they still contribute to the overall market by reaching specific consumer segments. For instance, department stores often feature home goods sections that include sinks, appealing to shoppers looking for convenience. Catalog sales allow consumers to browse and order products from home, while television shopping networks provide a platform for demonstrating sink features and benefits. Although these channels may not command significant market shares, their existence adds diversity to the distribution landscape, enabling manufacturers to reach a wider audience.

By Material Type

Stainless Steel:

Stainless steel is the most popular material type for sinks, favored for its durability, resistance to corrosion and stains, and sleek appearance. This material is commonly used in both residential and commercial applications due to its ability to withstand heavy use. The non-porous surface of stainless steel sinks ensures that they remain hygienic and easy to clean, making them an ideal choice for kitchens and bathrooms. Furthermore, advancements in stainless steel manufacturing techniques have led to the production of sinks with varying thickness and finishes, appealing to a wide array of consumer preferences. As sustainability becomes an increasing focus, the recyclability of stainless steel further enhances its attractiveness as a sink material.

Ceramic:

Ceramic sinks are known for their aesthetic appeal and smooth finish, making them a popular choice among consumers aiming for a classic or elegant look in their kitchens or bathrooms. These sinks are available in various colors and styles, allowing for a high degree of customization to match home decor. Ceramics are naturally resistant to staining, which is a significant advantage in maintaining hygiene. However, they can be more susceptible to chipping and scratching than other materials. Manufacturers are responding to market demand by producing ceramic sinks with reinforced designs to enhance durability while maintaining their signature style, thus ensuring their continued popularity among consumers.

Granite:

Granite sinks, often made from a composite of granite and acrylic resins, are gaining traction among homeowners looking for high-end, luxurious options. The natural resistance of granite to scratching, staining, and heat makes it a practical choice for kitchens that see heavy use. Its unique textures and patterns give each sink a distinctive look, appealing to consumers who prioritize aesthetics. As trends in kitchen design evolve, granite sinks are increasingly seen as a statement piece that elevates the overall decor. Manufacturers are also focusing on creating lighter versions of granite sinks to ease installation while maintaining the material's inherent beauty and durability.

Cast Iron:

Cast iron sinks are revered for their durability and classic charm, making them a favored option for traditional and farmhouse-style kitchens. These sinks are coated with enamel, providing a smooth, glossy finish that is easy to clean and resistant to staining. The weight of cast iron contributes to its stability, ensuring that it can withstand the rigors of daily use. While cast iron sinks require proper care to maintain their appearance, their timeless appeal continues to attract consumers. The market for cast iron sinks is expected to grow as manufacturers innovate with colors and new designs, expanding their appeal to a more contemporary audience.

Composite:

Composite sinks, crafted from a blend of materials like acrylic and quartz, are becoming increasingly popular due to their versatility and modern aesthetic. These sinks offer a unique combination of style and functionality, with many options available in various colors and finishes. The non-porous nature of composite materials helps resist staining and makes cleaning easier, which is particularly appealing in busy kitchens. Their ability to mimic the appearance of high-end materials at a more affordable price point is a significant selling advantage. As consumer awareness of the benefits of composite materials continues to grow, the demand for composite sinks is expected to rise significantly in the coming years.

By Region

The sink sales market is segmented into several regions, with North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Latin America, and the Middle East & Africa being the key areas of focus. North America holds a significant portion of the market share due to robust home improvement trends and a high standard of living that encourages consumers to invest in quality sinks. The United States, in particular, is a major contributor to market growth, driven by a booming real estate market and increasing consumer spending on home renovations. The region is expected to maintain moderate growth, with a CAGR of 4.5% from 2025 to 2035, highlighting the enduring demand for sink products.

Europe is another prominent region in the sink sales market, characterized by a strong emphasis on design and aesthetics in home interiors. The European market is expected to experience steady growth as consumers increasingly prioritize stylish fixtures that enhance their living spaces. Countries like Germany, France, and Italy are leading the charge, thanks to their rich traditions in design and craftsmanship. The Asia Pacific region is anticipated to witness the highest growth rate during the forecast period, with a CAGR of 6% fueled by rapid urbanization, rising disposable incomes, and an increasing focus on modern living standards. Markets in emerging economies like China and India are particularly promising as they continue to see substantial growth in residential and commercial construction.

Opportunities

The sink sales market presents numerous opportunities for manufacturers and retailers alike, particularly in emerging economies. As urbanization continues to accelerate in Asia Pacific and Latin America, the demand for residential and commercial construction is expected to rise significantly. This trend creates an opportunity for companies to introduce innovative and diverse sink designs tailored to local preferences. Manufacturers can expand their product offerings to include eco-friendly materials and smart sink technologies, appealing to the growing number of environmentally conscious consumers. Additionally, strategic partnerships with home improvement stores and online platforms can widen distribution channels, making it easier for consumers to access high-quality sinks.

Another opportunity lies in the growing trend of customization in home décor. As consumers increasingly seek to personalize their living spaces, manufacturers can capitalize on this trend by offering customizable sink options in various styles, materials, and finishes. Introducing limited-edition collections or collaborating with designers can also help brands differentiate themselves in a competitive market. Furthermore, investing in marketing strategies that highlight the benefits of upgrading sinks as part of kitchen and bathroom renovations can drive consumer interest and encourage spending in these areas. Emphasizing the longevity and quality of sinks can also resonate with consumers looking for lasting solutions for their homes.

Threats

Despite the promising growth trajectory, the sink sales market faces several threats that could impede progress. One significant threat is the fluctuation of raw material prices, which can directly impact production costs for manufacturers. Uncertainties in the supply chain, particularly in the wake of global events affecting trade, can lead to delays in product availability and increased prices. Additionally, the rise of DIY projects may create a perception that professional-grade sinks are unnecessary for some consumers, potentially impacting sales in the retail sector. Moreover, economic downturns or housing market slowdowns can reduce consumer spending on home improvement projects, further affecting sink sales.

Restraining factors also play a crucial role in shaping the market landscape. Increasing competition from local and international players can pose challenges for established brands, as price wars may force companies to reduce margins, impacting profitability. Additionally, the emergence of alternative kitchen and bathroom fixtures may shift consumer preferences away from traditional sinks, especially among younger consumers who are influenced by trends. The ongoing global shift toward minimalism and multifunctional spaces could also affect the demand for larger, more traditional sink designs. Manufacturers must remain agile and responsive to changing consumer preferences to mitigate these threats and sustain their market position.

Competitor Outlook

• Kohler Co.
• Moen Incorporated
• Franke Group
• American Standard Brands
• Blanco GmbH & Co. KG
• Elkay Manufacturing Company
• Ruvati USA, LLC
• NSF International
• Villeroy & Boch AG
• Häfele GmbH & Co. KG
• Delta Faucet Company
• JSG Oceana, Inc.
• Roca Sanitario, S.A.
• Caesarstone Ltd.
• GROHE AG

The competitive landscape of the sink sales market is characterized by a mix of well-established multinational corporations and innovative local players. Major companies like Kohler Co. and Moen Incorporated dominate the market due to their extensive product offerings and strong brand recognition. These companies invest heavily in research and development to innovate and expand their product lines, ensuring they meet the evolving needs of consumers. Additionally, by leveraging their distribution networks and marketing strategies, these firms can maintain a competitive edge in the market.

Regional players also play a significant role in shaping the market landscape, particularly in emerging economies. Local manufacturers often provide cost-effective alternatives to established brands, catering to price-sensitive consumers. This competition fosters innovation and drives companies to enhance their product quality while keeping prices competitive. As sustainability becomes a significant concern, many manufacturers are focusing on eco-friendly materials and practices, which could provide them with an advantageous position in the market.

Companies like Blanco and Elkay Manufacturing Company are recognized for their high-quality products and commitment to sustainability. Blanco, for instance, has made significant strides in producing environmentally friendly sinks that meet the needs of modern consumers. Elkay Manufacturing, on the other hand, is known for its versatile product range, including custom designs that appeal to both residential and commercial markets. These companies exemplify the competitive nature of the sink market, where innovation, quality, and customer-centric approaches are crucial for success.

• 1 Appendix

  • 1.1 List of Tables
  • 1.2 List of Figures

• 2 Introduction

  • 2.1 Market Definition
  • 2.2 Scope of the Report
  • 2.3 Study Assumptions
  • 2.4 Base Currency & Forecast Periods

• 3 Market Dynamics

  • 3.1 Market Growth Factors
  • 3.2 Economic & Global Events
  • 3.3 Innovation Trends
  • 3.4 Supply Chain Analysis

• 4 Consumer Behavior

  • 4.1 Market Trends
  • 4.2 Pricing Analysis
  • 4.3 Buyer Insights

• 5 Key Player Profiles

  • 5.1 GROHE AG
    • 5.1.1 Business Overview
    • 5.1.2 Products & Services
    • 5.1.3 Financials
    • 5.1.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.1.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.2 Kohler Co.
    • 5.2.1 Business Overview
    • 5.2.2 Products & Services
    • 5.2.3 Financials
    • 5.2.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.2.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.3 Franke Group
    • 5.3.1 Business Overview
    • 5.3.2 Products & Services
    • 5.3.3 Financials
    • 5.3.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.3.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.4 Ruvati USA, LLC
    • 5.4.1 Business Overview
    • 5.4.2 Products & Services
    • 5.4.3 Financials
    • 5.4.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.4.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.5 Caesarstone Ltd.
    • 5.5.1 Business Overview
    • 5.5.2 Products & Services
    • 5.5.3 Financials
    • 5.5.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.5.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.6 JSG Oceana, Inc.
    • 5.6.1 Business Overview
    • 5.6.2 Products & Services
    • 5.6.3 Financials
    • 5.6.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.6.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.7 Moen Incorporated
    • 5.7.1 Business Overview
    • 5.7.2 Products & Services
    • 5.7.3 Financials
    • 5.7.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.7.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.8 NSF International
    • 5.8.1 Business Overview
    • 5.8.2 Products & Services
    • 5.8.3 Financials
    • 5.8.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.8.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.9 Villeroy & Boch AG
    • 5.9.1 Business Overview
    • 5.9.2 Products & Services
    • 5.9.3 Financials
    • 5.9.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.9.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.10 Blanco GmbH & Co. KG
    • 5.10.1 Business Overview
    • 5.10.2 Products & Services
    • 5.10.3 Financials
    • 5.10.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.10.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.11 Delta Faucet Company
    • 5.11.1 Business Overview
    • 5.11.2 Products & Services
    • 5.11.3 Financials
    • 5.11.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.11.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.12 Roca Sanitario, S.A.
    • 5.12.1 Business Overview
    • 5.12.2 Products & Services
    • 5.12.3 Financials
    • 5.12.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.12.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.13 American Standard Brands
    • 5.13.1 Business Overview
    • 5.13.2 Products & Services
    • 5.13.3 Financials
    • 5.13.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.13.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.14 Elkay Manufacturing Company
    • 5.14.1 Business Overview
    • 5.14.2 Products & Services
    • 5.14.3 Financials
    • 5.14.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.14.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.15 Häfele GmbH & Co. KG
    • 5.15.1 Business Overview
    • 5.15.2 Products & Services
    • 5.15.3 Financials
    • 5.15.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.15.5 SWOT Analysis

• 6 Market Segmentation

  • 6.1 Sink Sales Market, By Application
    • 6.1.1 Residential
    • 6.1.2 Commercial
    • 6.1.3 Industrial
  • 6.2 Sink Sales Market, By Product Type
    • 6.2.1 Stainless Steel Sinks
    • 6.2.2 Ceramic Sinks
    • 6.2.3 Granite Sinks
    • 6.2.4 Cast Iron Sinks
    • 6.2.5 Composite Sinks
  • 6.3 Sink Sales Market, By Material Type
    • 6.3.1 Stainless Steel
    • 6.3.2 Ceramic
    • 6.3.3 Granite
    • 6.3.4 Cast Iron
    • 6.3.5 Composite
  • 6.4 Sink Sales Market, By Distribution Channel
    • 6.4.1 Online Stores
    • 6.4.2 Home Improvement Stores
    • 6.4.3 Specialty Kitchen/Bath Stores
    • 6.4.4 Wholesale/Distributors
    • 6.4.5 Others

• 7 Competitive Analysis

  • 7.1 Key Player Comparison
  • 7.2 Market Share Analysis
  • 7.3 Investment Trends
  • 7.4 SWOT Analysis

• 8 Research Methodology

  • 8.1 Analysis Design
  • 8.2 Research Phases
  • 8.3 Study Timeline

• 9 Future Market Outlook

  • 9.1 Growth Forecast
  • 9.2 Market Evolution

• 10 Geographical Overview

  • 10.1 Europe - Market Analysis
    • 10.1.1 By Country
      • 10.1.1.1 UK
      • 10.1.1.2 France
      • 10.1.1.3 Germany
      • 10.1.1.4 Spain
      • 10.1.1.5 Italy
  • 10.2 Sink Sales Market by Region
  • 10.3 Asia Pacific - Market Analysis
    • 10.3.1 By Country
      • 10.3.1.1 India
      • 10.3.1.2 China
      • 10.3.1.3 Japan
      • 10.3.1.4 South Korea
  • 10.4 Latin America - Market Analysis
    • 10.4.1 By Country
      • 10.4.1.1 Brazil
      • 10.4.1.2 Argentina
      • 10.4.1.3 Mexico
  • 10.5 North America - Market Analysis
    • 10.5.1 By Country
      • 10.5.1.1 USA
      • 10.5.1.2 Canada
  • 10.6 Middle East & Africa - Market Analysis
    • 10.6.1 By Country
      • 10.6.1.1 Middle East
      • 10.6.1.2 Africa

• 11 Global Economic Factors

  • 11.1 Inflation Impact
  • 11.2 Trade Policies

• 12 Technology & Innovation

  • 12.1 Emerging Technologies
  • 12.2 AI & Digital Trends
  • 12.3 Patent Research

• 13 Investment & Market Growth

  • 13.1 Funding Trends
  • 13.2 Future Market Projections

• 14 Market Overview & Key Insights

  • 14.1 Executive Summary
  • 14.2 Key Trends
  • 14.3 Market Challenges
  • 14.4 Regulatory Landscape

Segments Analyzed in the Report

The global Sink Sales market is categorized based on

By Product Type

• Stainless Steel Sinks
• Ceramic Sinks
• Granite Sinks
• Cast Iron Sinks
• Composite Sinks

By Application

• Residential
• Commercial
• Industrial

By Distribution Channel

• Online Stores
• Home Improvement Stores
• Specialty Kitchen/Bath Stores
• Wholesale/Distributors
• Others

By Material Type

• Stainless Steel
• Ceramic
• Granite
• Cast Iron
• Composite

By Region

• North America
• Europe
• Asia Pacific
• Latin America
• Middle East & Africa

Key Players

• Kohler Co.
• Moen Incorporated
• Franke Group
• American Standard Brands
• Blanco GmbH & Co. KG
• Elkay Manufacturing Company
• Ruvati USA, LLC
• NSF International
• Villeroy & Boch AG
• Häfele GmbH & Co. KG
• Delta Faucet Company
• JSG Oceana, Inc.
• Roca Sanitario, S.A.
• Caesarstone Ltd.
• GROHE AG