Potassium Fluoride Sales

Potassium Fluoride Sales Market Outlook

The global potassium fluoride market is projected to reach a value of approximately USD 2 billion by 2035, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of around 6.5% during the forecast period from 2025 to 2035. This growth in the market is driven by a variety of factors, including the increasing demand for potassium fluoride in the aluminum metallurgy and chemical industries, where it is used as a critical raw material for manufacturing processes. Moreover, the expanding applications of potassium fluoride in pharmaceuticals and its role as a flux in glass production further underscore its significance. The growing awareness of the benefits of potassium fluoride in various applications has also contributed to its rising demand. Additionally, the push towards more sustainable and efficient production processes is likely to stimulate innovations in potassium fluoride formulations and applications.

Growth Factor of the Market

The potassium fluoride market is experiencing robust growth, primarily due to the increasing industrial applications across various sectors. One of the key growth factors is the rising demand for aluminum production, where potassium fluoride acts as an essential flux to lower the melting point of metals, leading to energy savings during manufacturing. Additionally, the growing demand for specialty glass, particularly in the automotive and electronics industries, is boosting the use of potassium fluoride as a refining agent. The pharmaceutical industry is another significant contributor, as potassium fluoride is increasingly utilized in the synthesis of active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs). Moreover, regulatory frameworks focused on chemical safety and environmental sustainability are pushing manufacturers to explore eco-friendly alternatives, positioning potassium fluoride as a viable option. The overall expansion of the chemical manufacturing sector globally is set to further elevate the demand for potassium fluoride in the years to come.

Key Highlights of the Market

• The potassium fluoride market is set to witness a CAGR of 6.5% from 2025 to 2035.
• Aluminum metallurgy is one of the largest application segments for potassium fluoride.
• The increasing trend of online retail is providing new distribution channels for potassium fluoride.
• Asia Pacific is projected to dominate the market due to rapid industrialization.
• Environmental regulations are fostering the development of sustainable potassium fluoride applications.

By Product Type

Powder:

Powdered potassium fluoride is widely used across various industries due to its ease of handling and versatility. This form is often preferred in the aluminum metallurgy sector, where it serves as a fluxing agent to lower the melting point of aluminum and improve the quality of the final product. The fine powder form allows for easy incorporation with other materials, facilitating a more effective reaction during melting processes. Additionally, the powdered form of potassium fluoride is utilized in laboratory settings for analytical and synthetic applications, where precise measurements are crucial. As industries continue to seek out efficient materials for production, the demand for powdered potassium fluoride is expected to remain strong.

Granular:

Granular potassium fluoride is characterized by its larger particle size compared to the powdered form, which makes it suitable for various applications, particularly in agriculture and horticulture. Granular potassium fluoride is often used as a source of fluoride in soil amendments, contributing to soil health and plant growth. Its larger granules facilitate controlled release, minimizing environmental impact while ensuring that plants receive essential nutrients over time. Moreover, this form is easier to handle and store, which can be advantageous for bulk purchases and applications in large-scale farming operations. The growing emphasis on sustainable agricultural practices is likely to boost the demand for granular potassium fluoride in the coming years.

Tablet:

Tablet formulations of potassium fluoride are primarily utilized in pharmaceutical applications, where precise dosages are critical for patient safety and efficacy. These tablets are often prescribed as fluoride supplements to prevent dental caries, especially in populations with insufficient fluoride levels in drinking water. The tablet form provides a convenient and easily consumable option for patients, which contributes to better adherence to treatment regimens. Additionally, the pharmaceutical sector's ongoing research into fluoride's role in oral health is likely to support the market for potassium fluoride tablets. As healthcare providers continue to emphasize preventive care, the demand for potassium fluoride tablets is projected to grow steadily.

Liquid:

Liquid potassium fluoride is increasingly used in various applications, including electroplating and etching processes in electronics manufacturing. Its fluid nature allows for easy application and distribution during manufacturing processes, making it an ideal choice for industries requiring precise chemical treatments. The liquid form also facilitates quick dissolution, enhancing its efficacy as a reagent in chemical reactions. Additionally, manufacturers of glass and ceramics utilize liquid potassium fluoride as a refining agent to enhance product quality. As technology advances and the electronics sector continues to expand, the demand for liquid potassium fluoride is anticipated to increase significantly.

Crystal:

Crystalline potassium fluoride is often valued for its high purity and stability, making it a preferred choice in specialized applications, including research and development. The crystal form can be used in various laboratory environments, where it acts as a reference material or a reagent in chemical reactions. Its unique properties also make it suitable for certain applications in the pharmaceutical industry, where high purity is essential for synthesizing active ingredients. Furthermore, the stability of crystal potassium fluoride makes it advantageous for long-term storage and transportation. The focus on high-quality materials across industries is expected to sustain the demand for crystalline potassium fluoride.

By Application

Aluminum Metallurgy:

The aluminum metallurgy sector is one of the primary applications for potassium fluoride, where it is used as a fluxing agent during the smelting process. Its ability to lower the melting point of aluminum and enhance the fluidity of molten metal is critical for producing high-quality aluminum products. As the demand for aluminum continues to rise in various sectors, including automotive and construction, the use of potassium fluoride in aluminum metallurgy is expected to grow. Moreover, the push towards lightweight materials in manufacturing is further driving the need for efficient fluxing agents, positioning potassium fluoride as a valuable component in the production of aluminum alloys.

Glass Industry:

In the glass industry, potassium fluoride plays a vital role as a refining agent and is used to improve the quality and clarity of glass products. It helps eliminate bubbles and other imperfections during the manufacturing process, ensuring a high-quality finished product. The demand for specialty glass, particularly in the automotive and electronics sectors, is driving the increased use of potassium fluoride in glass manufacturing. As industries seek to enhance product quality and efficiency, the role of potassium fluoride as a critical component in glass production is expected to become even more significant in the coming years.

Chemical Industry:

Potassium fluoride is extensively used in the chemical industry as a fluorinating agent in various chemical reactions. Its ability to introduce fluorine into organic compounds is crucial for producing a range of specialty chemicals and pharmaceuticals. The growing demand for fluorinated compounds, which are used in everything from agrochemicals to refrigerants, is bolstering the market for potassium fluoride within the chemical sector. Moreover, as the chemical industry continues to innovate and develop sustainable practices, potassium fluoride's role as a versatile reagent is likely to expand, contributing to its overall market growth.

Pharmaceuticals:

In the pharmaceutical industry, potassium fluoride is employed in the synthesis of several active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) and serves as a fluoride supplement for dental health. Its role in preventing dental caries makes it an important ingredient in oral care products. The increasing focus on preventive healthcare and the ongoing research into the benefits of fluoride are expected to drive the demand for potassium fluoride in pharmaceuticals. Additionally, as the pharmaceutical industry continues to explore the potential of fluoride compounds in drug development, potassium fluoride's applications are likely to broaden, enhancing its relevance in this sector.

Others:

Besides the primary applications mentioned, potassium fluoride is also used in various niche applications, including agriculture, photography, and metallurgy. In agriculture, it serves as a source of fluoride for soil amendments, improving plant health and crop yields. Its usage in photography involves developing agents for film and photographic papers. Moreover, potassium fluoride's properties make it useful in certain metallurgical processes where fluoride compounds are required. As industries diversify and seek innovative uses for potassium fluoride, the demand in these miscellaneous applications is also expected to contribute to the overall growth of the market.

By Distribution Channel

Direct Sales:

Direct sales play a crucial role in the potassium fluoride market, particularly for large-scale buyers such as industrial manufacturers and research institutions. These transactions often involve bulk purchases, allowing companies to secure better pricing and terms. Direct sales enable manufacturers to establish strong relationships with their customers, facilitating communication regarding product specifications and requirements. Furthermore, this channel allows for better control over the distribution process, ensuring that products are delivered efficiently and promptly. As industries continue to emphasize supply chain optimization, the direct sales channel for potassium fluoride is expected to remain vital.

Distributor Sales:

Distributor sales are another significant channel in the potassium fluoride market, allowing manufacturers to reach a broader customer base. Distributors often have established networks and relationships with various industries, making them well-positioned to sell potassium fluoride to smaller companies that may not engage in direct purchasing. This channel can enhance market penetration and accessibility, particularly for specialty or niche applications of potassium fluoride. The reliance on distributors enables manufacturers to focus on production and innovation while leveraging the expertise of distributors in sales and marketing. As the market grows, distributor sales are likely to become increasingly important for reaching diverse customer segments.

Online Retail:

The rise of e-commerce has transformed the distribution landscape for many products, including potassium fluoride. Online retail provides an avenue for consumers and smaller businesses to access potassium fluoride with greater convenience and flexibility. This distribution channel allows buyers to compare prices, read reviews, and make informed purchasing decisions, expanding the market reach for potassium fluoride. Additionally, the trend towards online ordering has been accelerated by the COVID-19 pandemic, leading to an increase in online sales across various sectors. As e-commerce continues to evolve, the role of online retail in the potassium fluoride market is expected to grow, providing a robust platform for sales and customer engagement.

By Ingredient Type

Anhydrous Potassium Fluoride:

Anhydrous potassium fluoride is a highly sought-after form due to its high purity and effectiveness in various applications. Its primary use is in industrial processes, where it serves as a fluoride source in the production of fluorinated chemicals. The anhydrous form is favored in chemical reactions due to its stability and lack of moisture, which can interfere with certain reactions. As industries seek to enhance production efficiency and chemical safety, the demand for anhydrous potassium fluoride is expected to increase, particularly in the chemical and pharmaceutical sectors. This ingredient's versatility and reliability make it a staple in various manufacturing processes.

Potassium Bifluoride:

Potassium bifluoride is another important ingredient type that is utilized in specific applications, particularly in the production of fluorinated compounds. It serves as a versatile reagent in organic synthesis and is often employed in processes where a controlled release of fluoride ions is needed. Its unique properties make potassium bifluoride suitable for specialized chemical reactions, which are essential in both the chemical and pharmaceutical industries. As the market for fluorinated compounds continues to expand, the demand for potassium bifluoride is anticipated to grow, driven by its importance in high-value applications.

Potassium Fluorosilicate:

Potassium fluorosilicate is commonly used in the manufacture of glass and ceramics, where it acts as a flux to improve the melting properties of the materials. Its inclusion in formulations enhances the performance and quality of glass products, making it a vital ingredient in the glass industry. Additionally, potassium fluorosilicate finds applications in the production of specialty chemicals and as an additive in various industrial processes. As the demand for high-quality glass products continues to rise, the role of potassium fluorosilicate as a critical ingredient is likely to expand, driving its market growth.

Potassium Fluorotitanate:

Potassium fluorotitanate is a less common but significant ingredient type, primarily used in specialized applications such as ceramics and advanced materials. Its unique properties make it valuable in the production of high-performance materials, where it contributes to improved thermal and mechanical properties. Additionally, potassium fluorotitanate plays a role in various chemical processes, enhancing product quality and performance. The growing interest in advanced materials and sustainable manufacturing practices is expected to bolster the demand for potassium fluorotitanate, contributing to its overall market relevance.

Others:

Other potassium fluoride ingredients encompass a range of specialized compounds and formulations that serve niche applications across various industries. These may include derivative compounds utilized in research and development, specialty chemicals, and innovative manufacturing processes. As industries seek to explore new applications and enhance existing ones, the market for these other ingredient types is expected to grow. The ongoing research into the benefits and uses of potassium fluoride and its derivatives will likely promote diversification within this segment, further expanding its role in the potassium fluoride market.

By Region

The regional analysis of the potassium fluoride market reveals significant variations in demand and growth potential across different geographical areas. North America is currently one of the leading markets for potassium fluoride, driven by the robust presence of industries such as pharmaceuticals, chemicals, and aluminum manufacturing. The region's focus on innovation and technology, coupled with the increasing demand for high-quality products, is expected to bolster the potassium fluoride market here, with a projected CAGR of 5.8% during the forecast period. Furthermore, the regulatory environment in North America supports safe chemical practices, encouraging the use of potassium fluoride in various applications.

In contrast, the Asia Pacific region is poised for substantial growth in the potassium fluoride market, fueled by rapid industrialization and urbanization. Countries such as China and India are experiencing significant increases in demand across sectors like aluminum metallurgy and glass manufacturing. The region's CAGR is expected to exceed that of North America, reaching around 7.5%, driven by the expanding manufacturing base and the rising adoption of potassium fluoride in agriculture and pharmaceuticals. As the Asia Pacific market continues to evolve, it is likely to emerge as a key player in the global potassium fluoride landscape, presenting ample opportunities for stakeholders.

Opportunities

The potassium fluoride market is characterized by numerous opportunities stemming from the growth of various industrial sectors. One of the most significant opportunities lies in the increasing demand for aluminum production, particularly in emerging markets. As countries invest in infrastructure and transportation, the need for aluminum is set to rise, driving the demand for potassium fluoride as a crucial fluxing agent. Additionally, the expansion of the chemical industry, particularly in the synthesis of fluorinated compounds, presents ample opportunities for potassium fluoride manufacturers to innovate and develop new products that cater to specific market needs. The diversification of applications, such as in agriculture and pharmaceuticals, further indicates a promising horizon for growth.

Moreover, the ongoing trend towards sustainability and eco-friendly production practices is opening avenues for potassium fluoride's use in greener chemical processes. Manufacturers are increasingly looking for sustainable sources and formulations that minimize environmental impact, making potassium fluoride a favorable option for many applications. Furthermore, advancements in research and technology are likely to yield novel applications and formulations that can enhance the efficacy of potassium fluoride. As industries strive for innovation and efficiency, the potassium fluoride market is positioned to capitalize on these opportunities, driving substantial growth and development in the coming years.

Threats

Despite the promising outlook for the potassium fluoride market, several threats could impact its growth trajectory. One of the primary concerns is the volatility in raw material prices, which can affect production costs and pricing strategies for potassium fluoride manufacturers. Fluctuations in the cost of raw materials due to geopolitical tensions, trade policies, or supply chain disruptions can pose significant challenges for companies operating in this market. Additionally, regulatory changes and environmental concerns regarding the use of fluoride compounds may lead to stricter regulations, potentially limiting the applications of potassium fluoride in certain industries. Companies must navigate these challenges carefully to maintain competitiveness and compliance.

Furthermore, the increasing focus on alternative materials and substitutes can pose a threat to the potassium fluoride market. As industries seek to develop eco-friendly alternatives to traditional chemicals, the demand for potassium fluoride may face competition from emerging substitutes that offer similar benefits with lower environmental impact. This trend necessitates that potassium fluoride manufacturers invest in research and development to enhance product formulations and address environmental concerns effectively. Staying ahead of industry trends and consumer preferences will be crucial for maintaining market relevance and mitigating potential threats.

Competitor Outlook

• Honeywell International Inc.
• Solvay S.A.
• Albemarle Corporation
• ICL Group Ltd.
• FMC Corporation
• Olin Corporation
• Chemtura Corporation
• Aditya Birla Chemicals
• Potash Corporation of Saskatchewan Inc.
• Qingdao Huadong Chemical Co., Ltd.
• Jiangxi Jixin Fluorine Chemical Co., Ltd.
• Shijiazhuang Shuanglian Chemical Co., Ltd.
• Tianjin Tiancheng Chemicals Co., Ltd.
• Sinochem International Corporation
• Yantai Jiarun Chemical Co., Ltd.

The competitive landscape of the potassium fluoride market is characterized by several established players and new entrants, each striving to capture market share and enhance product offerings. Leading companies such as Honeywell International Inc. and Solvay S.A. have a notable presence, leveraging their extensive networks and expertise in chemical manufacturing. These companies invest heavily in research and development to innovate and improve their product lines, responding to the evolving needs of consumers across various industries. Their commitment to sustainability and environmentally friendly practices is also driving their competitive advantage in the market.

In addition to these major players, several regional manufacturers are gaining traction by catering to specific market demands. Companies like Qingdao Huadong Chemical Co., Ltd. and Jiangxi Jixin Fluorine Chemical Co., Ltd. focus on producing high-quality potassium fluoride to meet the needs of local and regional markets. These firms often emphasize competitive pricing and customer service to attract clients in their respective regions. As the market continues to grow, collaboration and strategic partnerships among manufacturers may become more common, enabling companies to leverage each other’s strengths and enhance their market positions.

Furthermore, the potassium fluoride market is witnessing increased activity from new entrants who are looking to capitalize on emerging opportunities. These companies often focus on niche applications and innovative formulations, positioning themselves as specialists in specific segments. By adopting advanced technologies and sustainable practices, these newcomers are challenging established players and driving competition in the market. As the potassium fluoride landscape evolves, companies must remain vigilant to market trends and consumer preferences, ensuring they meet the demands of an increasingly dynamic environment.

• 1 Appendix

  • 1.1 List of Tables
  • 1.2 List of Figures

• 2 Introduction

  • 2.1 Market Definition
  • 2.2 Scope of the Report
  • 2.3 Study Assumptions
  • 2.4 Base Currency & Forecast Periods

• 3 Market Dynamics

  • 3.1 Market Growth Factors
  • 3.2 Economic & Global Events
  • 3.3 Innovation Trends
  • 3.4 Supply Chain Analysis

• 4 Consumer Behavior

  • 4.1 Market Trends
  • 4.2 Pricing Analysis
  • 4.3 Buyer Insights

• 5 Key Player Profiles

  • 5.1 Solvay S.A.
    • 5.1.1 Business Overview
    • 5.1.2 Products & Services
    • 5.1.3 Financials
    • 5.1.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.1.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.2 ICL Group Ltd.
    • 5.2.1 Business Overview
    • 5.2.2 Products & Services
    • 5.2.3 Financials
    • 5.2.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.2.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.3 FMC Corporation
    • 5.3.1 Business Overview
    • 5.3.2 Products & Services
    • 5.3.3 Financials
    • 5.3.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.3.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.4 Olin Corporation
    • 5.4.1 Business Overview
    • 5.4.2 Products & Services
    • 5.4.3 Financials
    • 5.4.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.4.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.5 Chemtura Corporation
    • 5.5.1 Business Overview
    • 5.5.2 Products & Services
    • 5.5.3 Financials
    • 5.5.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.5.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.6 Albemarle Corporation
    • 5.6.1 Business Overview
    • 5.6.2 Products & Services
    • 5.6.3 Financials
    • 5.6.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.6.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.7 Aditya Birla Chemicals
    • 5.7.1 Business Overview
    • 5.7.2 Products & Services
    • 5.7.3 Financials
    • 5.7.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.7.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.8 Honeywell International Inc.
    • 5.8.1 Business Overview
    • 5.8.2 Products & Services
    • 5.8.3 Financials
    • 5.8.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.8.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.9 Yantai Jiarun Chemical Co., Ltd.
    • 5.9.1 Business Overview
    • 5.9.2 Products & Services
    • 5.9.3 Financials
    • 5.9.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.9.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.10 Qingdao Huadong Chemical Co., Ltd.
    • 5.10.1 Business Overview
    • 5.10.2 Products & Services
    • 5.10.3 Financials
    • 5.10.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.10.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.11 Sinochem International Corporation
    • 5.11.1 Business Overview
    • 5.11.2 Products & Services
    • 5.11.3 Financials
    • 5.11.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.11.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.12 Tianjin Tiancheng Chemicals Co., Ltd.
    • 5.12.1 Business Overview
    • 5.12.2 Products & Services
    • 5.12.3 Financials
    • 5.12.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.12.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.13 Potash Corporation of Saskatchewan Inc.
    • 5.13.1 Business Overview
    • 5.13.2 Products & Services
    • 5.13.3 Financials
    • 5.13.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.13.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.14 Jiangxi Jixin Fluorine Chemical Co., Ltd.
    • 5.14.1 Business Overview
    • 5.14.2 Products & Services
    • 5.14.3 Financials
    • 5.14.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.14.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.15 Shijiazhuang Shuanglian Chemical Co., Ltd.
    • 5.15.1 Business Overview
    • 5.15.2 Products & Services
    • 5.15.3 Financials
    • 5.15.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.15.5 SWOT Analysis

• 6 Market Segmentation

  • 6.1 Potassium Fluoride Sales Market, By Application
    • 6.1.1 Aluminum Metallurgy
    • 6.1.2 Glass Industry
    • 6.1.3 Chemical Industry
    • 6.1.4 Pharmaceuticals
    • 6.1.5 Others
  • 6.2 Potassium Fluoride Sales Market, By Product Type
    • 6.2.1 Powder
    • 6.2.2 Granular
    • 6.2.3 Tablet
    • 6.2.4 Liquid
    • 6.2.5 Crystal
  • 6.3 Potassium Fluoride Sales Market, By Ingredient Type
    • 6.3.1 Anhydrous Potassium Fluoride
    • 6.3.2 Potassium Bifluoride
    • 6.3.3 Potassium Fluorosilicate
    • 6.3.4 Potassium Fluorotitanate
    • 6.3.5 Others
  • 6.4 Potassium Fluoride Sales Market, By Distribution Channel
    • 6.4.1 Direct Sales
    • 6.4.2 Distributor Sales
    • 6.4.3 Online Retail

• 7 Competitive Analysis

  • 7.1 Key Player Comparison
  • 7.2 Market Share Analysis
  • 7.3 Investment Trends
  • 7.4 SWOT Analysis

• 8 Research Methodology

  • 8.1 Analysis Design
  • 8.2 Research Phases
  • 8.3 Study Timeline

• 9 Future Market Outlook

  • 9.1 Growth Forecast
  • 9.2 Market Evolution

• 10 Geographical Overview

  • 10.1 Europe - Market Analysis
    • 10.1.1 By Country
      • 10.1.1.1 UK
      • 10.1.1.2 France
      • 10.1.1.3 Germany
      • 10.1.1.4 Spain
      • 10.1.1.5 Italy
  • 10.2 Asia Pacific - Market Analysis
    • 10.2.1 By Country
      • 10.2.1.1 India
      • 10.2.1.2 China
      • 10.2.1.3 Japan
      • 10.2.1.4 South Korea
  • 10.3 Latin America - Market Analysis
    • 10.3.1 By Country
      • 10.3.1.1 Brazil
      • 10.3.1.2 Argentina
      • 10.3.1.3 Mexico
  • 10.4 North America - Market Analysis
    • 10.4.1 By Country
      • 10.4.1.1 USA
      • 10.4.1.2 Canada
  • 10.5 Middle East & Africa - Market Analysis
    • 10.5.1 By Country
      • 10.5.1.1 Middle East
      • 10.5.1.2 Africa
  • 10.6 Potassium Fluoride Sales Market by Region

• 11 Global Economic Factors

  • 11.1 Inflation Impact
  • 11.2 Trade Policies

• 12 Technology & Innovation

  • 12.1 Emerging Technologies
  • 12.2 AI & Digital Trends
  • 12.3 Patent Research

• 13 Investment & Market Growth

  • 13.1 Funding Trends
  • 13.2 Future Market Projections

• 14 Market Overview & Key Insights

  • 14.1 Executive Summary
  • 14.2 Key Trends
  • 14.3 Market Challenges
  • 14.4 Regulatory Landscape

Segments Analyzed in the Report

The global Potassium Fluoride Sales market is categorized based on

By Product Type

• Powder
• Granular
• Tablet
• Liquid
• Crystal

By Application

• Aluminum Metallurgy
• Glass Industry
• Chemical Industry
• Pharmaceuticals
• Others

By Distribution Channel

• Direct Sales
• Distributor Sales
• Online Retail

By Ingredient Type

• Anhydrous Potassium Fluoride
• Potassium Bifluoride
• Potassium Fluorosilicate
• Potassium Fluorotitanate
• Others

By Region

• North America
• Europe
• Asia Pacific
• Latin America
• Middle East & Africa

Key Players

• Honeywell International Inc.
• Solvay S.A.
• Albemarle Corporation
• ICL Group Ltd.
• FMC Corporation
• Olin Corporation
• Chemtura Corporation
• Aditya Birla Chemicals
• Potash Corporation of Saskatchewan Inc.
• Qingdao Huadong Chemical Co., Ltd.
• Jiangxi Jixin Fluorine Chemical Co., Ltd.
• Shijiazhuang Shuanglian Chemical Co., Ltd.
• Tianjin Tiancheng Chemicals Co., Ltd.
• Sinochem International Corporation
• Yantai Jiarun Chemical Co., Ltd.