Nitrile Butadiene Rubber (NBR) Powder

Nitrile Butadiene Rubber (NBR) Powder Market Outlook

The global Nitrile Butadiene Rubber (NBR) Powder market is projected to reach approximately USD 1.6 billion by 2035, growing at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 5.4% from 2025 to 2035. This growth can be attributed to an increasing demand for high-performance rubber materials across various industries, including automotive, healthcare, and food and beverage. The versatility of NBR powder, which offers excellent resistance to oils, fuels, and chemicals, also positions it as a preferred choice among manufacturers. Furthermore, the rising standards for quality and safety in food and medical applications are pushing industries to adopt NBR powder in their processes, contributing to market expansion. Additionally, the growing trend towards environmentally friendly products is motivating manufacturers to innovate and develop new formulations of NBR powder that meet sustainable criteria.

Growth Factor of the Market

The Nitrile Butadiene Rubber (NBR) Powder market is significantly driven by the robust expansion of the automotive industry, which relies on high-quality rubber materials for various applications. The increasing demand for fuel-efficient vehicles has led manufacturers to seek lightweight yet durable materials, and NBR powder meets this requirement exceptionally well. Moreover, advancements in the healthcare sector, particularly in the production of gloves and medical devices, have spurred growth as NBR powder provides the necessary elasticity and durability required for these products. The food processing industry is also witnessing an uptick in the use of NBR due to stringent regulations regarding food safety and hygiene. Additionally, the rise of electric vehicles is further creating new opportunities for NBR powder usage in battery and sealing applications, thereby diversifying its market reach. The overall economic recovery observed in several regions post-COVID-19 is also expected to invigorate demand across various sectors.

Key Highlights of the Market

• The global NBR Powder market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 5.4% from 2025 to 2035.
• Automotive applications are anticipated to dominate the market due to the increasing demand for fuel-efficient and lightweight vehicles.
• Food grade NBR powder is gaining traction due to rising food safety regulations.
• Asia Pacific is expected to witness the highest growth rate, propelled by rapid industrialization and urbanization.
• The healthcare sector is increasingly adopting NBR powder for manufacturing gloves and medical devices, contributing to market growth.

By Product Type

Mechanical Grade NBR Powder:

Mechanical Grade NBR Powder is primarily utilized in applications where the rubber's resilience and strength are critical, such as in the manufacturing of seals, gaskets, and O-rings. This type of NBR is characterized by its excellent abrasion resistance and ability to withstand varying temperatures. The mechanical grade is frequently used in industries such as automotive and manufacturing where the seal integrity and durability are paramount. Its unique properties allow it to perform well in high-stress environments, making it invaluable for equipment that experiences constant wear and tear. As industries increasingly prioritize performance and longevity, the demand for mechanical grade NBR powder is expected to rise steadily.

Industrial Grade NBR Powder:

Industrial Grade NBR Powder is formulated specifically for heavy-duty applications in various industrial settings. This grade is designed to handle harsh environments, including exposure to chemicals, oils, and extreme temperatures. Industries such as petrochemicals, construction, and mining benefit from the use of industrial grade NBR, as it provides enhanced durability and chemical resistance compared to other rubber grades. Its ability to maintain performance under challenging conditions makes it a preferred choice for manufacturers who require reliable and robust materials for their operations. As industrial activities expand globally, the industrial grade NBR powder is poised for substantial growth.

Food Grade NBR Powder:

Food Grade NBR Powder is specifically tailored to meet the stringent regulatory requirements for food safety and hygiene. This type of NBR is used widely in applications involving food processing and packaging, ensuring that it does not contaminate food products. The increasing focus on food safety regulations and the demand for compliant materials in food contact applications are key drivers for this segment. The food and beverage industry is continuously seeking materials that not only comply with safety standards but also offer durability and performance, thereby enhancing the market potential for food grade NBR powder. As consumer awareness regarding food safety grows, the adoption of food grade NBR powder is expected to increase significantly.

Medical Grade NBR Powder:

Medical Grade NBR Powder is crucial in the healthcare sector, particularly in the production of medical devices, gloves, and other disposable items. This grade of NBR is manufactured under strict standards to ensure biocompatibility and safety for use in medical applications. Its properties, such as high elasticity and resistance to puncture and tearing, make it a preferred choice for producing surgical gloves and other healthcare products. As the global healthcare industry continues to expand with rising health concerns and an increase in medical procedures, the demand for medical grade NBR powder is expected to surge, driven by the ongoing need for safe and reliable medical supplies.

Automotive Grade NBR Powder:

Automotive Grade NBR Powder is engineered to meet the demanding requirements of the automotive industry, where performance, safety, and durability are critical. This grade is used in a wide range of applications, including fuel hoses, seals, and gaskets, where resistance to fuels and oils is essential. As the automotive sector shifts towards producing more fuel-efficient and environmentally friendly vehicles, the demand for high-performance materials like automotive grade NBR powder is on the rise. Furthermore, the ongoing trend of electric vehicles is creating new opportunities for NBR powder in battery and component sealing applications, further solidifying its role in the automotive market.

By Application

Automotive:

The automotive sector is one of the largest applications for Nitrile Butadiene Rubber Powder, driven by its exceptional resilience and resistance to oils and fuels. NBR powder is extensively used in various automotive components, including seals, gaskets, and hoses, which require materials that can withstand harsh operating conditions. With the industry moving towards lightweight and fuel-efficient vehicles, the demand for NBR powder is anticipated to grow, as automakers seek to enhance vehicle performance and reduce emissions. In addition, the rise of electric vehicles and the need for advanced sealing solutions present significant growth opportunities for NBR powder in automotive applications.

Industrial:

NBR Powder finds extensive applications in industrial settings, where its durability and chemical resistance are paramount. Industries such as manufacturing, petrochemicals, and construction utilize NBR powder for components that must endure harsh conditions, including exposure to extreme temperatures and aggressive chemicals. The demand for NBR powder in industrial applications is expected to rise as manufacturers continue to seek materials that enhance equipment reliability and longevity. Additionally, the growth of industrial automation and advanced manufacturing techniques is likely to further drive the adoption of NBR powder as companies invest in high-performance materials to enhance their operational efficiency.

Medical:

The medical industry is increasingly relying on NBR Powder for manufacturing gloves, medical devices, and other critical healthcare products. Medical Grade NBR powder is designed to meet stringent standards for safety and biocompatibility, making it an ideal choice for applications where human contact is involved. The rising need for personal protective equipment (PPE) and other medical supplies, accelerated by global health challenges, is driving demand in this sector. As healthcare practices evolve and the focus on safety intensifies, the application of NBR powder in the medical field is expected to see significant growth, ensuring a stable market for high-quality medical-grade materials.

Food & Beverage:

Nitrile Butadiene Rubber Powder is essential in the food and beverage industry, where it is utilized for processing and packaging applications. Food Grade NBR powder is specifically developed to meet food safety regulations, making it suitable for contact with food products. As consumers become more aware of food safety and hygiene, manufacturers are increasingly seeking materials that comply with stringent health standards. The growing demand for processed and packaged foods is also boosting the need for safe and reliable materials, positioning food grade NBR powder as a pivotal component in the food and beverage sector. As regulations tighten and consumer preferences evolve, the market for food grade NBR powder is poised for continued growth.

Consumer Goods:

NBR Powder is used in a range of consumer goods, particularly in products requiring flexibility and durability. Applications include household items, personal care products, and various consumer electronics. The versatility of NBR powder allows it to be incorporated into diverse formulations, catering to the needs of manufacturers seeking materials that provide enhanced performance characteristics. As the consumer goods market evolves, there is a growing emphasis on sustainable and environmentally friendly products, which could benefit NBR powder manufacturers who innovate to meet these new demands. The ongoing development of consumer preferences towards high-quality, durable products will further propel the demand for NBR powder in this segment.

By Distribution Channel

Direct Sales:

Direct sales are a significant distribution channel for Nitrile Butadiene Rubber Powder, as manufacturers often engage directly with their customers to establish stronger relationships and provide tailored solutions. This approach allows companies to offer competitive pricing and personalized services, enhancing customer satisfaction. Direct sales also enable manufacturers to better understand market demands and trends, allowing for expedited product development and innovation. As industries continue to prioritize quality and performance, the direct sales channel is likely to grow, providing manufacturers with an avenue to establish a strong foothold in the market.

Indirect Sales:

Indirect sales channels, including distributors and resellers, play a crucial role in expanding market reach for Nitrile Butadiene Rubber Powder. These channels allow manufacturers to tap into established networks and gain access to a broader customer base, particularly in regions where they may not have a direct presence. Distributors often provide additional services, such as logistics and technical support, which can enhance the customer experience and facilitate smoother transactions. With the increasing complexity of global supply chains, the indirect sales channel is anticipated to grow, providing manufacturers with valuable opportunities to penetrate new markets and enhance their competitive edge.

By Use Industry

Automotive:

The automotive industry is one of the primary use industries for Nitrile Butadiene Rubber Powder, where its properties are leveraged for various components such as seals, gaskets, and hoses. As the automotive sector moves towards more fuel-efficient vehicles, the need for lightweight and durable materials is becoming increasingly important. NBR powder provides the necessary characteristics to meet these demands, ensuring reliability and performance in critical applications. Additionally, the ongoing shift towards electric vehicles is creating new opportunities for NBR powder, further solidifying its role in the automotive market as automakers seek innovative solutions to enhance vehicle functionality and sustainability.

Manufacturing:

NBR Powder is extensively used in the manufacturing industry, where its versatility and durability make it an ideal choice for various applications. From production equipment to protective gear, NBR powder is utilized in items that require resilience and resistance to harsh conditions. The manufacturing sector is increasingly focusing on operational efficiency, leading to a greater demand for materials that can withstand wear and tear while maintaining performance. As manufacturers continue to invest in advanced technologies and high-performance materials, the use of NBR powder in this sector is expected to grow significantly, driven by the need for reliable and durable solutions.

Healthcare:

The healthcare industry heavily relies on Nitrile Butadiene Rubber Powder for producing critical medical supplies such as gloves, surgical masks, and other disposable items. Medical Grade NBR powder is engineered to meet strict safety and biocompatibility standards, ensuring it is suitable for applications that come into direct contact with patients. The rising emphasis on health and safety, particularly in the wake of global health crises, is driving increased demand for reliable medical supplies. As healthcare practices evolve and the focus on infection control intensifies, the market for NBR powder in healthcare applications is poised for substantial growth, reflecting the critical role it plays in promoting public health.

Food & Beverage:

NBR Powder plays a vital role in the food and beverage industry, where it is used for processing, packaging, and various applications that require compliance with food safety regulations. Food Grade NBR powder is specifically designed to meet stringent health standards, making it suitable for contact with food products. As consumer awareness regarding food safety continues to rise, manufacturers are increasingly adopting materials that guarantee safe processing and packaging. The growing demand for convenience foods further propels the need for innovative solutions in this sector, establishing NBR powder as a key component in maintaining food quality and safety.

Consumer Goods:

The use of Nitrile Butadiene Rubber Powder in the consumer goods industry has been steadily increasing due to its versatility and performance characteristics. Applications range from household items to personal care products and various consumer electronics, where durability and flexibility are essential. Manufacturers are increasingly focused on producing high-quality and innovative products that meet consumer expectations, and NBR powder offers the performance they seek. As trends in consumer preferences evolve towards sustainable and environmentally friendly options, there is a growing opportunity for NBR powder manufacturers to adapt their formulations to meet these demands, driving further adoption in the consumer goods sector.

By Region

The regional analysis of the Nitrile Butadiene Rubber (NBR) Powder market reveals that Asia Pacific is expected to dominate the market, accounting for nearly 40% of the global share by 2035. This growth is driven by rapid industrialization, urbanization, and a booming automotive sector in countries like China and India. The increasing demand for high-performance materials in manufacturing and healthcare applications further supports the expansion of the NBR powder market in this region. The CAGR for Asia Pacific is projected to be around 6.2% during the forecast period, reflecting the robust growth expected as investments in infrastructure and manufacturing continue to rise.

North America and Europe are also significant regions in the NBR Powder market, collectively representing over 40% of the total market share. The North American market is driven by the automotive and healthcare industries, where high-quality rubber materials are in demand for manufacturing safety equipment and components. Meanwhile, Europe is characterized by stringent regulatory standards that promote the use of compliant materials in food and medical applications, thus bolstering the market for food and medical-grade NBR powder. As sustainability becomes a priority for manufacturers in these regions, NBR powder is expected to remain a key material in various applications, fueling market growth.

Opportunities

The Nitrile Butadiene Rubber (NBR) Powder market is poised for significant opportunities as industries increasingly prioritize sustainability and performance. Manufacturers are under pressure to develop eco-friendly materials, leading to innovative formulations of NBR powder that meet both performance and environmental criteria. This trend aligns with the growing consumer demand for sustainable products, creating a lucrative space for NBR powder producers to differentiate themselves in the market. Additionally, advancements in technology and manufacturing processes present opportunities for companies to enhance their product offerings, effectively broadening their application range across various industries. By investing in research and development, manufacturers can unlock new markets and address the changing needs of consumers and businesses alike.

Moreover, the expanding healthcare sector offers substantial growth potential for NBR powder applications, especially with the ongoing need for protective equipment and medical devices. As health concerns continue to rise globally, the demand for reliable, high-quality materials in the healthcare space is expected to surge, creating a robust market for medical-grade NBR powder. Furthermore, the rising trend of electric vehicles and advanced automotive technologies presents a significant opportunity for NBR powder in components such as battery seals and hoses. By capitalizing on these emerging trends, manufacturers can position themselves to thrive in a competitive landscape while contributing to the overall advancement of their respective industries.

Threats

Despite the promising outlook for the Nitrile Butadiene Rubber (NBR) Powder market, there are several potential threats that manufacturers must navigate. One of the primary concerns is the volatility of raw material prices, which can significantly impact production costs and profitability. Fluctuations in the availability and pricing of raw materials, particularly butadiene and acrylonitrile, can pose challenges for NBR powder producers, affecting their ability to maintain stable pricing and supply lines. Additionally, increasing competition from alternative materials, such as thermoplastic elastomers and other synthetic rubbers, poses a threat to market share, as manufacturers continuously seek materials that provide comparable performance at lower costs.

Furthermore, stringent regulations regarding environmental impact and product safety are becoming increasingly prevalent, requiring manufacturers to adapt and comply with new standards. Failure to meet these regulations can result in penalties, product recalls, and reputational damage, which can severely impact a company's market position. Moreover, the ongoing global supply chain disruptions, exacerbated by geopolitical tensions and the COVID-19 pandemic, pose risks to production and distribution capabilities. Manufacturers must develop robust strategies to mitigate these risks, ensuring they can adapt to changing market conditions while maintaining quality and competitiveness.

Competitor Outlook

• BASF SE
• Lanxess AG
• Nitriflex
• Hexpol AB
• SABIC
• TSRC Corporation
• Omnova Solutions Inc.
• Continental AG
• Kraton Corporation
• Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.
• Showa Denko K.K.
• Yokohama Rubber Company
• Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company
• Marubeni Corporation
• Huntsman International LLC

The competitive landscape of the Nitrile Butadiene Rubber (NBR) Powder market is characterized by the presence of several key players who are actively engaged in innovation, strategic partnerships, and geographic expansion to maintain their market position. Leading companies such as BASF SE, Lanxess AG, and Omnova Solutions Inc. are focusing on research and development to create advanced formulations of NBR powder that cater to specific industry needs. These companies are investing in new technologies and processes to enhance the performance of their products, thereby providing significant competitive advantages in an increasingly crowded marketplace. Additionally, strategic collaborations with end-users in sectors such as automotive and healthcare are prevalent, enabling manufacturers to tailor their products to meet specific application requirements.

In recent years, companies like TSRC Corporation and Kraton Corporation have also made strides in expanding their market presence through acquisitions and partnerships, further strengthening their product offerings and distribution networks. The focus on sustainability and environmentally friendly materials is becoming a central theme among competitors, pushing them to innovate and adapt their product lines to align with consumer and regulatory expectations. As the NBR powder market continues to evolve, companies are likely to explore new business models and supply chain strategies to ensure resilience and competitiveness in the face of ongoing market challenges.

Another prominent player, Continental AG, has been focusing on the automotive sector, leveraging its expertise to enhance the performance characteristics of NBR powder used in vehicle manufacturing. This company's commitment to sustainability and the development of eco-friendly materials positions it favorably in a market that increasingly values environmentally responsible practices. Similarly, Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company is leveraging its extensive experience in rubber manufacturing to expand its product portfolio, catering to the diverse needs of various industries while maintaining a strong focus on quality and performance. With the ongoing expansion of the NBR powder market, these companies and their innovative strategies will play a crucial role in shaping the future of the industry.

• 1 Appendix

  • 1.1 List of Tables
  • 1.2 List of Figures

• 2 Introduction

  • 2.1 Market Definition
  • 2.2 Scope of the Report
  • 2.3 Study Assumptions
  • 2.4 Base Currency & Forecast Periods

• 3 Market Dynamics

  • 3.1 Market Growth Factors
  • 3.2 Economic & Global Events
  • 3.3 Innovation Trends
  • 3.4 Supply Chain Analysis

• 4 Consumer Behavior

  • 4.1 Market Trends
  • 4.2 Pricing Analysis
  • 4.3 Buyer Insights

• 5 Key Player Profiles

  • 5.1 SABIC
    • 5.1.1 Business Overview
    • 5.1.2 Products & Services
    • 5.1.3 Financials
    • 5.1.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.1.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.2 BASF SE
    • 5.2.1 Business Overview
    • 5.2.2 Products & Services
    • 5.2.3 Financials
    • 5.2.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.2.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.3 Hexpol AB
    • 5.3.1 Business Overview
    • 5.3.2 Products & Services
    • 5.3.3 Financials
    • 5.3.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.3.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.4 Nitriflex
    • 5.4.1 Business Overview
    • 5.4.2 Products & Services
    • 5.4.3 Financials
    • 5.4.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.4.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.5 Lanxess AG
    • 5.5.1 Business Overview
    • 5.5.2 Products & Services
    • 5.5.3 Financials
    • 5.5.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.5.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.6 Continental AG
    • 5.6.1 Business Overview
    • 5.6.2 Products & Services
    • 5.6.3 Financials
    • 5.6.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.6.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.7 Showa Denko K.K.
    • 5.7.1 Business Overview
    • 5.7.2 Products & Services
    • 5.7.3 Financials
    • 5.7.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.7.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.8 TSRC Corporation
    • 5.8.1 Business Overview
    • 5.8.2 Products & Services
    • 5.8.3 Financials
    • 5.8.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.8.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.9 Kraton Corporation
    • 5.9.1 Business Overview
    • 5.9.2 Products & Services
    • 5.9.3 Financials
    • 5.9.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.9.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.10 Marubeni Corporation
    • 5.10.1 Business Overview
    • 5.10.2 Products & Services
    • 5.10.3 Financials
    • 5.10.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.10.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.11 Omnova Solutions Inc.
    • 5.11.1 Business Overview
    • 5.11.2 Products & Services
    • 5.11.3 Financials
    • 5.11.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.11.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.12 Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.
    • 5.12.1 Business Overview
    • 5.12.2 Products & Services
    • 5.12.3 Financials
    • 5.12.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.12.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.13 Yokohama Rubber Company
    • 5.13.1 Business Overview
    • 5.13.2 Products & Services
    • 5.13.3 Financials
    • 5.13.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.13.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.14 Huntsman International LLC
    • 5.14.1 Business Overview
    • 5.14.2 Products & Services
    • 5.14.3 Financials
    • 5.14.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.14.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.15 Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company
    • 5.15.1 Business Overview
    • 5.15.2 Products & Services
    • 5.15.3 Financials
    • 5.15.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.15.5 SWOT Analysis

• 6 Market Segmentation

  • 6.1 Nitrile Butadiene Rubber (NBR) Powder Market, By Application
    • 6.1.1 Automotive
    • 6.1.2 Industrial
    • 6.1.3 Medical
    • 6.1.4 Food & Beverage
    • 6.1.5 Consumer Goods
  • 6.2 Nitrile Butadiene Rubber (NBR) Powder Market, By Product Type
    • 6.2.1 Mechanical Grade NBR Powder
    • 6.2.2 Industrial Grade NBR Powder
    • 6.2.3 Food Grade NBR Powder
    • 6.2.4 Medical Grade NBR Powder
    • 6.2.5 Automotive Grade NBR Powder
  • 6.3 Nitrile Butadiene Rubber (NBR) Powder Market, By Use Industry
    • 6.3.1 Automotive
    • 6.3.2 Manufacturing
    • 6.3.3 Healthcare
    • 6.3.4 Food & Beverage
    • 6.3.5 Consumer Goods
  • 6.4 Nitrile Butadiene Rubber (NBR) Powder Market, By Distribution Channel
    • 6.4.1 Direct Sales
    • 6.4.2 Indirect Sales

• 7 Competitive Analysis

  • 7.1 Key Player Comparison
  • 7.2 Market Share Analysis
  • 7.3 Investment Trends
  • 7.4 SWOT Analysis

• 8 Research Methodology

  • 8.1 Analysis Design
  • 8.2 Research Phases
  • 8.3 Study Timeline

• 9 Future Market Outlook

  • 9.1 Growth Forecast
  • 9.2 Market Evolution

• 10 Geographical Overview

  • 10.1 Europe - Market Analysis
    • 10.1.1 By Country
      • 10.1.1.1 UK
      • 10.1.1.2 France
      • 10.1.1.3 Germany
      • 10.1.1.4 Spain
      • 10.1.1.5 Italy
  • 10.2 Asia Pacific - Market Analysis
    • 10.2.1 By Country
      • 10.2.1.1 India
      • 10.2.1.2 China
      • 10.2.1.3 Japan
      • 10.2.1.4 South Korea
  • 10.3 Latin America - Market Analysis
    • 10.3.1 By Country
      • 10.3.1.1 Brazil
      • 10.3.1.2 Argentina
      • 10.3.1.3 Mexico
  • 10.4 North America - Market Analysis
    • 10.4.1 By Country
      • 10.4.1.1 USA
      • 10.4.1.2 Canada
  • 10.5 Middle East & Africa - Market Analysis
    • 10.5.1 By Country
      • 10.5.1.1 Middle East
      • 10.5.1.2 Africa
  • 10.6 Nitrile Butadiene Rubber (NBR) Powder Market by Region

• 11 Global Economic Factors

  • 11.1 Inflation Impact
  • 11.2 Trade Policies

• 12 Technology & Innovation

  • 12.1 Emerging Technologies
  • 12.2 AI & Digital Trends
  • 12.3 Patent Research

• 13 Investment & Market Growth

  • 13.1 Funding Trends
  • 13.2 Future Market Projections

• 14 Market Overview & Key Insights

  • 14.1 Executive Summary
  • 14.2 Key Trends
  • 14.3 Market Challenges
  • 14.4 Regulatory Landscape

Segments Analyzed in the Report

The global Nitrile Butadiene Rubber (NBR) Powder market is categorized based on

By Product Type

• Mechanical Grade NBR Powder
• Industrial Grade NBR Powder
• Food Grade NBR Powder
• Medical Grade NBR Powder
• Automotive Grade NBR Powder

By Application

• Automotive
• Industrial
• Medical
• Food & Beverage
• Consumer Goods

By Distribution Channel

• Direct Sales
• Indirect Sales

By Use Industry

• Automotive
• Manufacturing
• Healthcare
• Food & Beverage
• Consumer Goods

By Region

• North America
• Europe
• Asia Pacific
• Latin America
• Middle East & Africa

Key Players

• BASF SE
• Lanxess AG
• Nitriflex
• Hexpol AB
• SABIC
• TSRC Corporation
• Omnova Solutions Inc.
• Continental AG
• Kraton Corporation
• Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.
• Showa Denko K.K.
• Yokohama Rubber Company
• Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company
• Marubeni Corporation
• Huntsman International LLC