New Energy Vehicle Airbag Inflator Sales

New Energy Vehicle Airbag Inflator Sales Market Outlook

The global new energy vehicle airbag inflator sales market is poised for substantial growth, with projections indicating a market size expected to reach approximately USD 1.5 billion by 2035, growing at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 8% during the forecast period from 2025 to 2035. This growth can be attributed to various factors, including the rising demand for electric vehicles (EVs) and advancements in safety technology, which have made airbag systems more sophisticated. As governments worldwide implement stricter safety regulations and initiatives to promote electric and hybrid vehicles, manufacturers are compelled to innovate, thereby driving the market forward. The increasing focus on passenger safety has led to investment in research and development to enhance airbag performance and reliability. Additionally, growing consumer awareness regarding automotive safety features has further contributed to the growth potential of the market.

Growth Factor of the Market

The growth of the new energy vehicle airbag inflator sales market is multifaceted and strongly linked to the broader automotive industry's shift toward electrification. An increase in electric vehicle production is coupled with enhanced safety standards, making it imperative for manufacturers to integrate advanced airbag systems. Additionally, the rising adoption of autonomous driving technologies is prompting the development of more sophisticated inflator systems to ensure passenger safety in various driving scenarios. The collaboration between automotive manufacturers and technology firms to create integrated safety solutions is also boosting market growth. Furthermore, the rapid increase in urbanization and the consequent rise in vehicle ownership levels in emerging markets are expected to bolster demand for airbag inflators. Lastly, government incentives for electric vehicle purchases are stimulating demand for environmentally friendly automotive solutions, leading to heightened interest in new energy vehicles and their associated safety systems.

Key Highlights of the Market

• The market is expected to reach USD 1.5 billion by 2035, with a CAGR of 8% from 2025 to 2035.
• Increased adoption of electric vehicles and stringent safety regulations are key growth drivers.
• The demand for advanced airbag systems is growing due to rising consumer safety awareness.
• Technological collaborations are enhancing the capabilities of airbag inflators.
• Emerging markets are witnessing a surge in vehicle ownership, further propelling market growth.

By Product Type

Pyrotechnic Inflator:

Pyrotechnic inflators are among the most commonly used airbag systems in the automotive industry, particularly in new energy vehicles. These systems utilize a chemical reaction to produce gas rapidly, which inflates the airbag upon deployment. The reliability and proven performance of pyrotechnic inflators have made them a preferred choice for manufacturers, especially in passenger and commercial vehicles. As the demand for safety features continues to rise, innovations in pyrotechnic technology are being explored to enhance the speed and efficiency of deployment. Additionally, manufacturers are investigating ways to minimize the environmental impact of pyrotechnic materials, aligning with the broader sustainability goals of the automotive industry. The growth of electric and hybrid vehicles will further drive demand, as these vehicles increasingly incorporate sophisticated safety systems.

Stored Gas Inflator:

Stored gas inflators represent another critical segment within the new energy vehicle airbag inflator sales market. These systems rely on compressed gas, typically nitrogen, stored in a cylinder, which is released to inflate the airbag during a collision. The advantage of stored gas inflators lies in their ability to provide rapid inflation without the need for combustion, making them suitable for various vehicle types, including electric and hybrid models. As manufacturers seek to enhance the safety features of new energy vehicles, stored gas inflators are being integrated into designs as an alternative to traditional pyrotechnic systems. The emphasis on vehicle weight reduction also benefits stored gas inflators, as they can be designed to be lighter and more compact. The increasing regulatory focus on passenger safety and environmental considerations plays a significant role in the adoption of these inflators in modern automotive designs.

Hybrid Inflator:

Hybrid inflators combine the benefits of both pyrotechnic and stored gas inflators, offering a versatile solution for new energy vehicles. This innovative system utilizes both a chemical reaction and stored gas to achieve rapid airbag deployment while minimizing the overall weight of the inflator. The flexibility and efficiency of hybrid inflators make them particularly appealing for manufacturers aiming to meet stringent safety standards while also addressing weight constraints in electric vehicles. As automakers continue to push the boundaries of safety technology, hybrid inflators are gaining traction due to their ability to provide enhanced performance characteristics. Furthermore, ongoing research into optimizing the materials and designs of hybrid inflators supports their growing adoption in the marketplace, indicating a promising outlook as more manufacturers adopt these systems in their vehicles.

Cold Gas Inflator:

Cold gas inflators utilize compressed gas, such as nitrogen or argon, to inflate airbags without the use of pyrotechnic materials. This technology is particularly appealing in the context of new energy vehicles, where safety and environmental concerns are paramount. Cold gas inflators offer a rapid deployment mechanism and lower environmental impact compared to traditional inflators. Their lightweight design is beneficial for electric vehicle manufacturers who strive for energy efficiency and extended battery range. Moreover, as the automotive industry shifts towards more sustainable innovations, cold gas inflators are being recognized for their potential to reduce the carbon footprint of airbag systems. The growing trend of electrification and the emphasis on safety are likely to propel the adoption of cold gas inflators in the coming years.

Hot Gas Inflator:

Hot gas inflators are designed to generate gas through combustion, which is used to inflate the airbag during a collision. These inflators have been widely adopted in traditional vehicles and are now seeing increased interest in the new energy vehicle segment. The efficiency and speed of hot gas inflators position them as a reliable option for manufacturers looking to enhance passenger safety. However, manufacturers are challenged to innovate in this field to address environmental concerns related to the combustion process. As electric and hybrid vehicle platforms evolve, there will be opportunities for hot gas inflator technology to adapt and integrate with advanced safety systems. The balance between performance, environmental responsibility, and regulatory compliance will be critical to the future of hot gas inflators in the automotive industry.

By Application

Passenger Vehicles:

Passenger vehicles constitute the largest segment in the new energy vehicle airbag inflator sales market, driven by the increasing demand for electric cars and hybrids. With more consumers prioritizing safety features, manufacturers are compelled to invest in advanced airbag systems, resulting in a growing market for inflators. The integration of inflators in passenger vehicles is not just about meeting regulatory standards; it also enhances consumer trust and satisfaction. As the market for new energy passenger vehicles expands, the need for effective and reliable airbag systems will grow, ensuring passenger safety. Additionally, developments in autonomous vehicle technology further necessitate the incorporation of advanced airbag inflators, as these vehicles may require different deployment strategies. The continued evolution of safety regulations will also play a vital role in driving airbag inflator innovations tailored to passenger vehicle applications.

Commercial Vehicles:

The commercial vehicle segment is witnessing a significant shift towards adopting new energy technologies, which, in turn, is influencing the airbag inflator market. With increasing awareness of environmental impacts, many commercial fleet operators are transitioning to electric or hybrid vehicles, elevating the demand for airbag inflators designed specifically for larger and heavier vehicles. The unique safety requirements of commercial vehicles necessitate the use of robust airbag systems that can protect drivers and passengers in various accident scenarios. Additionally, the growth of e-commerce and delivery services is accelerating the demand for new energy commercial vehicles, thereby enhancing the market for associated safety features, including airbag inflators. Manufacturers of commercial vehicles are actively investing in research to develop airbag systems that not only meet regulatory demands but also address the distinct needs of their applications.

By Distribution Channel

OEMs:

Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs) play a crucial role in the new energy vehicle airbag inflator sales market, as they are primarily responsible for integrating these safety systems into vehicles during production. OEMs are striving to stay ahead of the competition by incorporating advanced airbag technologies to enhance vehicle safety and comply with stringent regulations. The collaboration between OEMs and inflator manufacturers is essential in developing customized solutions that meet specific vehicle requirements. Moreover, as the market for new energy vehicles expands, OEMs are increasingly focusing on enhancing their safety features to appeal to environmentally conscious consumers. This strategic focus on safety and innovation is expected to drive the growth of airbag inflators through the OEM channel significantly.

Aftermarket:

The aftermarket segment of the new energy vehicle airbag inflator sales market is also gaining traction as the number of electric and hybrid vehicles on the road increases. This segment involves the sale of airbag inflators for replacement or upgrade purposes, allowing consumers to enhance the safety features of their vehicles. As vehicle owners become more aware of the importance of maintaining safety systems, the demand for aftermarket airbag inflators is expected to grow. Furthermore, the trend of vehicle customization and modifications creates opportunities for aftermarket suppliers to offer advanced inflator solutions tailored to specific consumer preferences. Retailers and service providers are recognizing the potential of this segment, leading to increased investment in marketing and distribution strategies to capture a share of the growing market.

By Material Type

Steel:

Steel remains a dominant material in the production of airbag inflators due to its strength and durability. The use of steel in inflator design ensures that the components can withstand high-pressure conditions during deployment, making it a preferred choice among manufacturers. Additionally, steel's recyclability aligns with the sustainability goals of the automotive industry, as more companies focus on environmentally friendly practices. The growing trend of electric and hybrid vehicles further supports the demand for steel inflators, as manufacturers seek materials that provide safety without compromising vehicle weight. Innovations in steel processing and treatment technologies are expected to enhance the performance characteristics of inflators made from this material, contributing to its continued relevance in the market.

Aluminum:

Aluminum is increasingly being used in airbag inflator production due to its lightweight properties and resistance to corrosion. As electric vehicle manufacturers strive to reduce the overall weight of their vehicles to improve battery efficiency, aluminum inflators are gaining attention. This material allows for the creation of compact inflator designs without sacrificing safety or performance. Additionally, the inherent recyclability of aluminum aligns with the industry's push toward sustainability, making it an attractive option for environmentally conscious manufacturers. The growing acceptance of aluminum as a standard material in inflator designs indicates a shift in production practices as automakers adapt to the evolving landscape of new energy vehicles.

Plastic:

Plastic materials are emerging as alternative options for airbag inflator components, primarily due to their lightweight characteristics and ease of manufacturing. While historically, metal components have dominated inflator designs, advancements in polymer chemistry have led to the development of high-performance plastics that can withstand the pressures and heat generated during inflation. The integration of plastic in inflator systems not only reduces weight but also allows for more complex and optimized designs. As the new energy vehicle market grows, manufacturers are exploring the potential of plastic in enhancing inflator efficiency while maintaining safety standards. Moreover, the versatility of plastic materials allows for customization in design, making them increasingly favorable among manufacturers seeking innovation.

Others:

The "Others" category encompasses a variety of alternative materials used in airbag inflator production, including composites and specialty alloys. These materials are typically employed in specific applications where traditional metals may not deliver the desired performance characteristics. For instance, composites can provide exceptional strength-to-weight ratios and are being studied for use in advanced inflator designs aimed at maximizing safety while minimizing vehicle weight. As the automotive industry continues to evolve, the exploration of innovative materials is expected to expand, offering manufacturers opportunities to differentiate their products through improved performance and sustainability. This segment is likely to grow as more manufacturers explore non-traditional materials to meet the demands of the new energy vehicle market.

By Region

The regional analysis of the new energy vehicle airbag inflator sales market reveals significant variations in demand and growth potential across different areas. North America currently leads the market, driven by the rapid adoption of electric vehicles and stringent safety regulations set by authorities. The region is expected to witness a CAGR of around 9% between 2025 and 2035, as manufacturers invest heavily in advanced safety technologies to comply with these regulations. The presence of prominent automotive manufacturers in the region further catalyzes market growth, as these players continuously innovate to enhance vehicle safety features. Meanwhile, Europe is also experiencing robust growth, fueled by a strong commitment to environmental sustainability and safety standards. The European market is projected to grow steadily, with increased investments in electric vehicle production and infrastructure contributing to the overall growth of airbag inflator sales.

In the Asia Pacific region, significant growth opportunities are emerging, primarily driven by the rising demand for electric vehicles and an expanding middle-class population. The market is expected to see substantial investments in both electric vehicle manufacturing and safety technologies, leading to a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of approximately 7% during the forecast period. Countries such as China and Japan are at the forefront of this growth, with major automotive manufacturers actively engaged in developing new energy vehicles equipped with advanced airbag systems. Latin America and the Middle East & Africa are gradually recognizing the importance of vehicle safety; however, slower adoption rates are anticipated in these regions due to economic constraints and varying regulatory frameworks. Overall, the regional dynamics are pivotal in shaping the future landscape of the new energy vehicle airbag inflator sales market.

Opportunities

The new energy vehicle airbag inflator sales market presents numerous opportunities for growth, particularly in regions experiencing rapid technological advancements and shifts toward electrification. With the electric vehicle sector expanding, there is a growing demand for advanced airbag systems that can meet the unique safety requirements of new energy vehicles. Manufacturers can leverage this trend by investing in research and development to create innovative inflator systems that not only comply with safety regulations but also enhance passenger safety and comfort. Collaborations with automotive manufacturers and technology companies can also lead to the development of integrated safety solutions, thus fostering innovation and driving market growth. Furthermore, as consumer expectations for safety features continue to rise, companies positioned to offer high-performance inflators are likely to capture significant market share.

Another vital opportunity lies in the growing trend of vehicle electrification in emerging markets. As more countries implement policies to promote electric vehicles, the demand for new energy vehicles—and consequently, airbag inflators—will increase. Companies that can establish a robust presence in these markets through partnerships, localized production, or tailored marketing strategies will be well-positioned to benefit from this growth. Additionally, advancements in materials and technologies will allow manufacturers to innovate airbag inflators that are lighter, more efficient, and environmentally friendly. The adoption of smart vehicle technologies, including autonomous driving features, will also necessitate the development of more sophisticated airbag systems to cater to new safety requirements. Overall, the convergence of safety regulations, technological advancements, and increasing consumer awareness will generate significant opportunities in the new energy vehicle airbag inflator sales market.

Threats

While the new energy vehicle airbag inflator sales market is poised for growth, it also faces certain threats that could impact its trajectory. One of the primary threats is the intensifying competition among manufacturers, particularly as new entrants enter the market. Established players must continuously innovate and differentiate their offerings to maintain their market position, which can lead to increased pressure on profit margins. Moreover, rapid technological advancements necessitate significant investments in research and development, which may strain the resources of smaller companies. The risk of technological obsolescence further compounds this challenge, as manufacturers must stay ahead of the curve to avoid falling behind the competition.

Additionally, fluctuations in raw material prices can pose a threat to the new energy vehicle airbag inflator sales market. As the cost of materials like steel and aluminum varies, manufacturers may face challenges in maintaining cost efficiency without compromising the quality and performance of their inflators. This situation could lead to increased production costs and, subsequently, higher prices for consumers. Furthermore, as the regulatory landscape evolves, manufacturers may encounter challenges in compliance, particularly in regions with stringent safety requirements. Lastly, consumer trust in safety technologies must be fostered, as any incidents related to airbag performance can lead to negative perceptions and impact demand. Addressing these threats will be crucial for companies operating in this space to ensure sustainable growth.

Overall, the landscape of the new energy vehicle airbag inflator sales market is riddled with opportunities and challenges that will shape its future trajectory. Stakeholders must remain vigilant and adaptable in the face of changing market dynamics, ensuring they prioritize innovation and consumer safety to thrive in this growing sector.

Competitor Outlook

• Autoliv Inc.
• Takata Corporation
• Joyson Safety Systems
• Continental AG
• TRW Automotive Holdings Corp.
• Daicel Corporation
• Zhejiang GSK (Group) Co., Ltd.
• Hyundai Mobis Co., Ltd.
• Key Safety Systems, Inc.
• East Joy Long (EJL) Technology Co., Ltd.
• Mobius Biomedical, Inc.
• Shandong E-Lite Safety Technology Co., Ltd.
• Fujikura Ltd.
• Webasto Group
• Fujitsu Ten Limited

The competitive landscape of the new energy vehicle airbag inflator sales market is characterized by the presence of both established players and emerging companies, all vying for a share of this growing market. Major manufacturers are investing significantly in research and development to innovate and enhance their product offerings. Companies like Autoliv Inc. and Takata Corporation have established strong positions due to their extensive experience and technological capabilities. These companies are focusing on advanced airbag systems tailored to the specific needs of new energy vehicles, including integration with autonomous driving technologies. Furthermore, strategic partnerships and collaborations among manufacturers are prevalent, as companies seek to leverage complementary strengths to drive innovation and improve safety features.

Another trend in the competitive landscape is the increasing emphasis on sustainability and environmentally friendly practices. Firms are exploring new materials and manufacturing processes that align with sustainable practices while enhancing airbag performance. For instance, companies such as Joyson Safety Systems and Continental AG are actively researching lightweight materials and alternative inflator technologies that minimize environmental impact. The focus on sustainability is becoming a critical factor for consumers, prompting manufacturers to prioritize eco-friendly innovations in their products. As the market continues to evolve, companies that can successfully combine safety, performance, and sustainability will likely gain a competitive edge.

In addition, the competitive dynamics of the market are influenced by the rise of new entrants, particularly from the technology sector. As the automotive industry increasingly integrates cutting-edge technologies such as artificial intelligence and sensor systems, technology companies are entering the airbag inflator space to provide innovative solutions. This influx of tech-driven companies is reshaping the competitive landscape, encouraging established manufacturers to adapt and innovate to maintain their relevance. As a result, the competition is expected to intensify, compelling companies to focus on product differentiation, customer engagement, and strategic positioning to succeed in this dynamic environment.

• 1 Appendix

  • 1.1 List of Tables
  • 1.2 List of Figures

• 2 Introduction

  • 2.1 Market Definition
  • 2.2 Scope of the Report
  • 2.3 Study Assumptions
  • 2.4 Base Currency & Forecast Periods

• 3 Market Dynamics

  • 3.1 Market Growth Factors
  • 3.2 Economic & Global Events
  • 3.3 Innovation Trends
  • 3.4 Supply Chain Analysis

• 4 Consumer Behavior

  • 4.1 Market Trends
  • 4.2 Pricing Analysis
  • 4.3 Buyer Insights

• 5 Key Player Profiles

  • 5.1 Autoliv Inc.
    • 5.1.1 Business Overview
    • 5.1.2 Products & Services
    • 5.1.3 Financials
    • 5.1.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.1.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.2 Fujikura Ltd.
    • 5.2.1 Business Overview
    • 5.2.2 Products & Services
    • 5.2.3 Financials
    • 5.2.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.2.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.3 Webasto Group
    • 5.3.1 Business Overview
    • 5.3.2 Products & Services
    • 5.3.3 Financials
    • 5.3.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.3.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.4 Continental AG
    • 5.4.1 Business Overview
    • 5.4.2 Products & Services
    • 5.4.3 Financials
    • 5.4.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.4.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.5 Daicel Corporation
    • 5.5.1 Business Overview
    • 5.5.2 Products & Services
    • 5.5.3 Financials
    • 5.5.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.5.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.6 Takata Corporation
    • 5.6.1 Business Overview
    • 5.6.2 Products & Services
    • 5.6.3 Financials
    • 5.6.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.6.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.7 Fujitsu Ten Limited
    • 5.7.1 Business Overview
    • 5.7.2 Products & Services
    • 5.7.3 Financials
    • 5.7.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.7.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.8 Joyson Safety Systems
    • 5.8.1 Business Overview
    • 5.8.2 Products & Services
    • 5.8.3 Financials
    • 5.8.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.8.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.9 Hyundai Mobis Co., Ltd.
    • 5.9.1 Business Overview
    • 5.9.2 Products & Services
    • 5.9.3 Financials
    • 5.9.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.9.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.10 Mobius Biomedical, Inc.
    • 5.10.1 Business Overview
    • 5.10.2 Products & Services
    • 5.10.3 Financials
    • 5.10.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.10.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.11 Key Safety Systems, Inc.
    • 5.11.1 Business Overview
    • 5.11.2 Products & Services
    • 5.11.3 Financials
    • 5.11.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.11.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.12 TRW Automotive Holdings Corp.
    • 5.12.1 Business Overview
    • 5.12.2 Products & Services
    • 5.12.3 Financials
    • 5.12.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.12.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.13 Zhejiang GSK (Group) Co., Ltd.
    • 5.13.1 Business Overview
    • 5.13.2 Products & Services
    • 5.13.3 Financials
    • 5.13.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.13.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.14 East Joy Long (EJL) Technology Co., Ltd.
    • 5.14.1 Business Overview
    • 5.14.2 Products & Services
    • 5.14.3 Financials
    • 5.14.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.14.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.15 Shandong E-Lite Safety Technology Co., Ltd.
    • 5.15.1 Business Overview
    • 5.15.2 Products & Services
    • 5.15.3 Financials
    • 5.15.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.15.5 SWOT Analysis

• 6 Market Segmentation

  • 6.1 New Energy Vehicle Airbag Inflator Sales Market, By Application
    • 6.1.1 Passenger Vehicles
    • 6.1.2 Commercial Vehicles
  • 6.2 New Energy Vehicle Airbag Inflator Sales Market, By Product Type
    • 6.2.1 Pyrotechnic Inflator
    • 6.2.2 Stored Gas Inflator
    • 6.2.3 Hybrid Inflator
    • 6.2.4 Cold Gas Inflator
    • 6.2.5 Hot Gas Inflator
  • 6.3 New Energy Vehicle Airbag Inflator Sales Market, By Material Type
    • 6.3.1 Steel
    • 6.3.2 Aluminum
    • 6.3.3 Plastic
    • 6.3.4 Others

• 7 Competitive Analysis

  • 7.1 Key Player Comparison
  • 7.2 Market Share Analysis
  • 7.3 Investment Trends
  • 7.4 SWOT Analysis

• 8 Research Methodology

  • 8.1 Analysis Design
  • 8.2 Research Phases
  • 8.3 Study Timeline

• 9 Future Market Outlook

  • 9.1 Growth Forecast
  • 9.2 Market Evolution

• 10 Geographical Overview

  • 10.1 Europe - Market Analysis
    • 10.1.1 By Country
      • 10.1.1.1 UK
      • 10.1.1.2 France
      • 10.1.1.3 Germany
      • 10.1.1.4 Spain
      • 10.1.1.5 Italy
  • 10.2 Asia Pacific - Market Analysis
    • 10.2.1 By Country
      • 10.2.1.1 India
      • 10.2.1.2 China
      • 10.2.1.3 Japan
      • 10.2.1.4 South Korea
  • 10.3 Latin America - Market Analysis
    • 10.3.1 By Country
      • 10.3.1.1 Brazil
      • 10.3.1.2 Argentina
      • 10.3.1.3 Mexico
  • 10.4 North America - Market Analysis
    • 10.4.1 By Country
      • 10.4.1.1 USA
      • 10.4.1.2 Canada
  • 10.5 Middle East & Africa - Market Analysis
    • 10.5.1 By Country
      • 10.5.1.1 Middle East
      • 10.5.1.2 Africa
  • 10.6 New Energy Vehicle Airbag Inflator Sales Market by Region

• 11 Global Economic Factors

  • 11.1 Inflation Impact
  • 11.2 Trade Policies

• 12 Technology & Innovation

  • 12.1 Emerging Technologies
  • 12.2 AI & Digital Trends
  • 12.3 Patent Research

• 13 Investment & Market Growth

  • 13.1 Funding Trends
  • 13.2 Future Market Projections

• 14 Market Overview & Key Insights

  • 14.1 Executive Summary
  • 14.2 Key Trends
  • 14.3 Market Challenges
  • 14.4 Regulatory Landscape

Segments Analyzed in the Report

The global New Energy Vehicle Airbag Inflator Sales market is categorized based on

By Product Type

• Pyrotechnic Inflator
• Stored Gas Inflator
• Hybrid Inflator
• Cold Gas Inflator
• Hot Gas Inflator

By Application

• Passenger Vehicles
• Commercial Vehicles

By Material Type

• Steel
• Aluminum
• Plastic
• Others

By Region

• North America
• Europe
• Asia Pacific
• Latin America
• Middle East & Africa

Key Players

• Autoliv Inc.
• Takata Corporation
• Joyson Safety Systems
• Continental AG
• TRW Automotive Holdings Corp.
• Daicel Corporation
• Zhejiang GSK (Group) Co., Ltd.
• Hyundai Mobis Co., Ltd.
• Key Safety Systems, Inc.
• East Joy Long (EJL) Technology Co., Ltd.
• Mobius Biomedical, Inc.
• Shandong E-Lite Safety Technology Co., Ltd.
• Fujikura Ltd.
• Webasto Group
• Fujitsu Ten Limited