Motion Sensors
Motion Sensors Market Segments - by Technology (Passive Infrared Sensors, Microwave Sensors, Ultrasonic Sensors, Tomographic Motion Sensors, and Dual Technology Sensors), Application (Security & Surveillance, Smart Lighting, Smart Home Automation, Energy Efficiency, and Others), End-User (Residential, Commercial, Industrial, Transportation & Logistics, and Healthcare), Connectivity Type (Wired Motion Sensors, Wireless Motion Sensors), and Region (North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Latin America, Middle East & Africa) - Global Industry Analysis, Growth, Share, Size, Trends, and Forecast 2025-2035
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- Table Of Content
- Segments
- Methodology
Motion Sensors Market Outlook
The global motion sensors market is projected to reach a value of approximately USD 8.3 billion by 2035, growing at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 12.1% from 2025 to 2035. This growth is primarily driven by the increasing demand for smart home automation solutions, rising security concerns, and advancements in sensor technologies. As consumer awareness grows about the benefits of energy efficiency and enhanced security systems, the adoption of motion sensors in residential and commercial applications is expected to increase significantly. Additionally, the expanding Internet of Things (IoT) ecosystem is facilitating the integration of motion sensors in various applications, further boosting market growth. The ongoing push towards automation in various sectors, such as healthcare and transportation, is also anticipated to contribute to the momentum of the motion sensors market in the coming years.
Growth Factor of the Market
Several factors are driving the growth of the motion sensors market. To begin with, the surge in demand for smart homes and buildings has significantly influenced the market, as these advanced infrastructures increasingly integrate motion sensors for security, lighting, and automation purposes. Furthermore, the rapid advancement in sensor technologies has led to improved accuracy and functionality, making motion sensors more appealing to consumers and businesses alike. The increasing focus on energy-efficient solutions is another contributing factor, as motion sensors play an integral role in optimizing energy consumption by controlling lighting and HVAC systems based on occupancy detection. Additionally, the growing trend of smart cities worldwide, which emphasizes the development of connected infrastructure and intelligent systems, is fueling the adoption of motion sensors across various applications. Lastly, the rising awareness regarding safety and security in residential and commercial sectors is driving the demand for motion sensors, as they are essential components in security systems.
Key Highlights of the Market
- The motion sensors market is projected to reach USD 8.3 billion by 2035.
- Expected CAGR of 12.1% from 2025 to 2035.
- Increasing adoption in smart home and building automation.
- Significant advancements in sensor technology enhancing functionality.
- Growing emphasis on energy efficiency and sustainable solutions.
By Technology
Passive Infrared Sensors:
Passive Infrared Sensors (PIR) are widely used in various applications, especially in security and automation systems. These sensors detect infrared radiation emitted by objects in their field of view, primarily humans. PIR sensors are known for their low cost, ease of installation, and energy efficiency, making them popular in residential applications, such as indoor and outdoor lighting systems, alarm systems, and smart home devices. The increasing focus on security and energy conservation is expected to drive the demand for PIR sensors, leading to significant growth in this segment over the forecast period. Furthermore, advancements in technology are enhancing the sensitivity and range of PIR sensors, thus broadening their application scope and enhancing their performance in various environmental conditions.
Microwave Sensors:
Microwave sensors work by emitting microwave signals and analyzing the reflected signals from nearby objects. They are particularly effective in detecting motion through walls and other obstacles, making them suitable for a wide range of applications, including security systems and traffic management. With the growing focus on enhanced security measures in residential and commercial sectors, the adoption of microwave sensors is rapidly increasing. Additionally, the ability of microwave sensors to operate in challenging environmental conditions, such as extreme temperatures and low visibility, further drives their desirability. The market is witnessing innovations aimed at improving the functionality and reliability of microwave sensors, thus solidifying their presence in the motion sensors market.
Ultrasonic Sensors:
Ultrasonic sensors utilize sound waves to detect motion, measuring the time taken for the sound waves to bounce back from an object. These sensors are highly effective in tracking motion in real time and are often used in industrial applications for automation and monitoring purposes. The growing demand for automation in various sectors, including manufacturing and logistics, is propelling the growth of ultrasonic sensors. Their ability to cover larger areas compared to other types of motion sensors makes them particularly valuable in applications such as smart lighting and energy management systems. Furthermore, as industries continue to invest in smart technologies, the adoption of ultrasonic sensors is expected to rise significantly, contributing positively to the overall motion sensors market.
Tomographic Motion Sensors:
Tomographic motion sensors are a newer technology that combines several sensing technologies to create a three-dimensional representation of the monitored area. This allows for precise detection of motion and provides greater coverage than traditional sensors. These sensors are particularly useful in complex environments, such as large buildings and open spaces. The growing emphasis on sophisticated security systems, coupled with advancements in sensor technology, is driving the market for tomographic motion sensors. As organizations aim to enhance their security systems with intelligent solutions, the demand for tomographic motion sensors is anticipated to exhibit significant growth, especially in commercial and industrial applications.
Dual Technology Sensors:
Dual technology sensors combine two sensing technologies, typically PIR and microwave, to enhance detection accuracy and reduce false alarms. This technology is especially beneficial in security applications where reliability is critical. The integration of dual technology in motion sensors allows them to effectively differentiate between human presence and other moving objects, thereby minimizing the chances of false triggers. With the increasing concerns around security and the necessity for reliable detection systems, dual technology sensors are gaining popularity among consumers and businesses alike. The growing trend towards integrated security solutions and smart systems is expected to further fuel the demand for dual technology sensors in the coming years.
By Application
Security & Surveillance:
The security and surveillance application segment is one of the primary drivers of the motion sensors market. With rising crime rates and increasing concerns for personal and property safety, the demand for advanced security systems is on the rise. Motion sensors play a crucial role in these systems, providing real-time alerts and monitoring capabilities. They are widely integrated into security alarms, CCTV cameras, and home automation systems. Moreover, innovations in technology are leading to the development of more sophisticated sensors that can accurately detect intrusions and provide users with alerts via smartphones and other connected devices. As security becomes a paramount concern across residential, commercial, and industrial sectors, the adoption of motion sensors in security and surveillance applications is expected to grow significantly.
Smart Lighting:
Smart lighting is an emerging application for motion sensors that enhances energy efficiency and convenience in residential and commercial spaces. Motion sensors enable lights to be activated only when movement is detected, reducing energy consumption and costs associated with lighting. This technology is increasingly being adopted in smart homes, where automated lighting systems improve user experience and security. The growing trend towards sustainability and energy conservation is driving the demand for smart lighting solutions. Additionally, advancements in sensor technologies are facilitating the development of more responsive and intelligent lighting systems, leading to a promising outlook for motion sensors within this application segment.
Smart Home Automation:
Smart home automation represents a rapidly growing market for motion sensors, as consumers increasingly seek integrated systems that enhance convenience and security in their homes. Motion sensors are integral components of smart home systems, enabling various functionalities such as automated lighting, climate control, and security monitoring. The proliferation of IoT devices and the rising consumer awareness of smart home solutions are propelling the growth of this segment. Furthermore, the continuous development of user-friendly platforms and applications for home automation is encouraging more homeowners to invest in motion sensor technology, thereby driving demand in the smart home automation space.
Energy Efficiency:
Energy efficiency is becoming an essential focus in both residential and commercial sectors, leading to increased adoption of motion sensors in energy management systems. By providing accurate occupancy detection, motion sensors enable better control of lighting and HVAC systems, optimizing energy consumption. The growing awareness of climate change and the need for sustainable solutions are driving organizations and consumers to seek out technologies that promote energy conservation. As regulatory frameworks supporting energy efficiency initiatives become more established, the role of motion sensors in achieving these goals is expected to become increasingly significant, thus enhancing market growth.
Others:
Other applications of motion sensors include their use in transportation, gaming, healthcare, and robotics, among others. In transportation, motion sensors enhance safety by detecting obstacles and monitoring traffic patterns. In gaming and virtual reality, motion sensors enable immersive experiences by capturing user movements. The healthcare sector also utilizes motion sensors for patient monitoring systems and fall detection. As technology advances and new applications are discovered, the demand for motion sensors in various fields is anticipated to rise. The versatility of these sensors is a crucial factor contributing to their growth across multiple applications.
By User
Residential:
The residential sector is a significant market for motion sensors, driven by the rising adoption of smart home technologies. Consumers seek to enhance their home security and improve energy efficiency through automated systems, making motion sensors an integral part of home automation solutions. The increasing awareness of the importance of home security, coupled with the growth of DIY and professionally installed smart home devices, is propelling the demand for motion sensors in residential applications. As the market continues to expand, manufacturers are focusing on developing user-friendly products that cater to homeowner preferences, thus driving further growth in this segment.
Commercial:
The commercial sector is also a major user of motion sensors, particularly for security and energy management applications. Businesses are increasingly investing in advanced security systems that incorporate motion sensors to protect their premises and assets. Additionally, the push for energy-efficient solutions in office buildings and commercial spaces is driving the adoption of motion sensors for lighting control and HVAC systems. The growing trend toward smart office designs, along with the need for enhanced safety and security measures, is expected to lead to increased demand for motion sensors in the commercial sector, making it a key growth driver for the market.
Industrial:
In the industrial sector, motion sensors play a vital role in enhancing operational efficiency, safety, and automation. These sensors are utilized in various applications, including equipment monitoring, access control, and safety systems. Industries are increasingly adopting automation technologies to streamline processes and improve productivity, leading to a higher demand for motion sensors. Furthermore, the focus on workplace safety and the prevention of accidents is driving the adoption of motion sensors in industrial applications. As industries continue to invest in smart technologies, the demand for motion sensors in the industrial sector is expected to grow significantly.
Transportation & Logistics:
Motion sensors are becoming increasingly important in the transportation and logistics sectors, where they are used for tracking vehicle movement, monitoring inventory, and enhancing safety measures. The growing emphasis on supply chain efficiency and the adoption of smart logistics solutions are driving the demand for motion sensors in these applications. Additionally, the development of autonomous vehicles and smart transportation systems is further fueling the need for advanced motion sensing technology. As companies seek to optimize their operations and improve safety standards, the integration of motion sensors in transportation and logistics is poised for substantial growth.
Healthcare:
The healthcare sector is witnessing an increasing adoption of motion sensors for various applications, including patient monitoring, fall detection, and healthcare automation. Motion sensors enable healthcare providers to monitor patient activity levels and detect falls, improving overall patient care and safety. The growing trend towards telehealth and remote patient monitoring is also driving the demand for motion sensors as part of connected healthcare solutions. Furthermore, as the population ages and the need for healthcare services rises, the integration of motion sensors in healthcare applications is expected to experience significant growth, making it a key segment for market development.
By Connectivity Type
Wired Motion Sensors:
Wired motion sensors have long been a staple in the motion sensors market, particularly in commercial and industrial applications. These sensors offer reliable connectivity and consistent performance, making them a popular choice for security systems and automation solutions. Wired motion sensors are less susceptible to interference and provide a stable connection, which is crucial in environments where performance cannot be compromised. Despite the growing popularity of wireless alternatives, wired sensors continue to hold a significant market share due to their reliability and lower maintenance costs. As organizations seek to enhance their security infrastructure, the demand for wired motion sensors is expected to remain robust, albeit with a gradual shift towards more integrated solutions.
Wireless Motion Sensors:
Wireless motion sensors are gaining traction within the market due to their ease of installation and flexibility. These sensors use wireless protocols to communicate with other devices, making them ideal for smart home applications and retrofitting existing systems. The rapid proliferation of IoT devices and smart technologies is driving the popularity of wireless motion sensors, as consumers seek seamless integration and remote control capabilities. Moreover, wireless sensors often feature battery-operated designs, which minimize installation complexity. As more households embrace smart home technologies, the demand for wireless motion sensors is expected to grow significantly, representing a burgeoning segment within the motion sensors market.
By Region
North America:
North America is expected to hold a significant share of the motion sensors market, driven by the region's early adoption of smart home technologies and advanced security systems. The U.S. is a major contributor to market growth, with a high demand for motion sensors in residential, commercial, and industrial applications. The increasing focus on energy efficiency and sustainability is also propelling the adoption of motion sensors in various sectors. The North American motion sensors market is projected to witness a CAGR of approximately 11.5% from 2025 to 2035, as both consumers and businesses continue to invest in smart technologies that enhance safety, energy efficiency, and automation.
Europe:
Europe is another key region for the motion sensors market, as the region emphasizes energy efficiency and sustainability initiatives. The growing trend of smart cities and advancements in technology are driving the adoption of motion sensors across various applications, including security, smart lighting, and home automation. Countries such as Germany, the UK, and France are leading the market, with increasing investments in smart home technologies and infrastructure development. However, the European motion sensors market is estimated to grow at a CAGR of 10.8% during the forecast period, reflecting the burgeoning demand for energy-efficient solutions and the integration of advanced sensor technologies.
Opportunities
There are numerous opportunities in the motion sensors market, primarily driven by technological advancements and the growing demand for smart solutions. The increasing integration of motion sensors in the Internet of Things (IoT) ecosystem offers significant growth potential. As IoT devices proliferate, the need for motion sensors that facilitate automation and enhance user experiences will continue to rise. Companies that develop innovative motion sensing technologies, such as advanced algorithms for improved accuracy and energy efficiency, will be well-positioned to capitalize on this trend. Moreover, the expansion of smart cities and urban development projects is expected to create new market opportunities for motion sensors, as these initiatives prioritize connectivity and automation.
Additionally, the growing awareness and adoption of energy-efficient solutions present significant opportunities for motion sensor manufacturers. As consumers and businesses seek to reduce energy consumption and costs, the demand for motion sensors that optimize lighting and HVAC systems will increase. Furthermore, the healthcare sector is evolving rapidly, with the adoption of smart healthcare solutions fueling the demand for motion sensors used in patient monitoring and safety systems. Companies that can offer tailored solutions for various sectors, including residential, commercial, and industrial applications, will find ample opportunities for growth and expansion in the motion sensors market.
Threats
Despite the promising growth prospects, the motion sensors market faces several threats that could impede market expansion. One significant challenge is the competition from alternative technologies that may offer similar functionalities. For instance, advancements in computer vision and imaging technologies are providing alternatives to traditional motion sensors, especially in security and surveillance applications. These technologies can potentially outperform motion sensors in terms of accuracy and functionality, posing a threat to the market. Additionally, the rapid pace of technological advancements means that manufacturers must continuously innovate to keep up with evolving consumer demands. Failure to do so could result in losing market share to more agile competitors.
Moreover, variations in regulatory standards across different regions can create barriers to market entry for manufacturers. Navigating these regulatory landscapes can be complex and may require significant investment in compliance efforts. Fluctuations in raw material prices and supply chain disruptions could also pose challenges for motion sensor manufacturers, impacting production costs and delivery timelines. As the market evolves, stakeholders must remain vigilant in addressing these threats to sustain growth and maintain a competitive edge in the motion sensors market.
Competitor Outlook
- Honeywell International Inc.
- Schneider Electric SE
- Siemens AG
- Bosch Security Systems
- Murata Manufacturing Co. Ltd.
- Texas Instruments Incorporated
- Philips Lighting Holding B.V.
- STMicroelectronics N.V.
- Omron Corporation
- Lutron Electronics Co., Inc.
- Johnson Controls International plc
- Leviton Manufacturing Co., Inc.
- Insteon
- Carlo Gavazzi Holding AG
- Adafruit Industries LLC
The competitive landscape of the motion sensors market is characterized by the presence of numerous players, each striving to gain a foothold through innovation and strategic partnerships. Leading companies are focusing on research and development to enhance the functionality of their motion sensors and expand their application scope. For instance, companies like Honeywell and Bosch are investing heavily in smart home solutions, integrating motion sensors into their product offerings to enhance energy efficiency and security. Additionally, strategic collaborations and partnerships are common, allowing companies to leverage each other's strengths and resources to develop advanced motion sensing technologies that cater to a broader audience.
Furthermore, market players are keenly investing in geographical expansion to tap into emerging markets with growing demand for motion sensors. For example, companies like Siemens and Schneider Electric are actively exploring business opportunities in Asia Pacific and Latin America, where urbanization and infrastructure development are driving demand for smart technologies. As consumers increasingly adopt smart home automation and energy-efficient solutions, the market for motion sensors is poised for substantial growth. Key players are also focusing on mergers and acquisitions to consolidate their market position and enhance their product portfolios, ensuring they remain competitive in this dynamic landscape.
Major companies in the motion sensors market are expanding their product portfolios and enhancing their technological capabilities to remain competitive. For instance, Bosch has been leading the way in the development of advanced motion sensors for automotive applications, while Honeywell has been integrating motion sensors into its comprehensive building management systems. Additionally, Texas Instruments is focusing on producing low-power motion sensors that cater to the growing demand for energy-efficient solutions. As these companies continue to innovate and enhance their offerings, they will play a crucial role in shaping the future of the motion sensors market.
1 Appendix
- 1.1 List of Tables
- 1.2 List of Figures
2 Introduction
- 2.1 Market Definition
- 2.2 Scope of the Report
- 2.3 Study Assumptions
- 2.4 Base Currency & Forecast Periods
3 Market Dynamics
- 3.1 Market Growth Factors
- 3.2 Economic & Global Events
- 3.3 Innovation Trends
- 3.4 Supply Chain Analysis
4 Consumer Behavior
- 4.1 Market Trends
- 4.2 Pricing Analysis
- 4.3 Buyer Insights
5 Key Player Profiles
- 5.1 Insteon
- 5.1.1 Business Overview
- 5.1.2 Products & Services
- 5.1.3 Financials
- 5.1.4 Recent Developments
- 5.1.5 SWOT Analysis
- 5.2 Siemens AG
- 5.2.1 Business Overview
- 5.2.2 Products & Services
- 5.2.3 Financials
- 5.2.4 Recent Developments
- 5.2.5 SWOT Analysis
- 5.3 Omron Corporation
- 5.3.1 Business Overview
- 5.3.2 Products & Services
- 5.3.3 Financials
- 5.3.4 Recent Developments
- 5.3.5 SWOT Analysis
- 5.4 Schneider Electric SE
- 5.4.1 Business Overview
- 5.4.2 Products & Services
- 5.4.3 Financials
- 5.4.4 Recent Developments
- 5.4.5 SWOT Analysis
- 5.5 Bosch Security Systems
- 5.5.1 Business Overview
- 5.5.2 Products & Services
- 5.5.3 Financials
- 5.5.4 Recent Developments
- 5.5.5 SWOT Analysis
- 5.6 Adafruit Industries LLC
- 5.6.1 Business Overview
- 5.6.2 Products & Services
- 5.6.3 Financials
- 5.6.4 Recent Developments
- 5.6.5 SWOT Analysis
- 5.7 STMicroelectronics N.V.
- 5.7.1 Business Overview
- 5.7.2 Products & Services
- 5.7.3 Financials
- 5.7.4 Recent Developments
- 5.7.5 SWOT Analysis
- 5.8 Carlo Gavazzi Holding AG
- 5.8.1 Business Overview
- 5.8.2 Products & Services
- 5.8.3 Financials
- 5.8.4 Recent Developments
- 5.8.5 SWOT Analysis
- 5.9 Honeywell International Inc.
- 5.9.1 Business Overview
- 5.9.2 Products & Services
- 5.9.3 Financials
- 5.9.4 Recent Developments
- 5.9.5 SWOT Analysis
- 5.10 Lutron Electronics Co., Inc.
- 5.10.1 Business Overview
- 5.10.2 Products & Services
- 5.10.3 Financials
- 5.10.4 Recent Developments
- 5.10.5 SWOT Analysis
- 5.11 Murata Manufacturing Co. Ltd.
- 5.11.1 Business Overview
- 5.11.2 Products & Services
- 5.11.3 Financials
- 5.11.4 Recent Developments
- 5.11.5 SWOT Analysis
- 5.12 Philips Lighting Holding B.V.
- 5.12.1 Business Overview
- 5.12.2 Products & Services
- 5.12.3 Financials
- 5.12.4 Recent Developments
- 5.12.5 SWOT Analysis
- 5.13 Texas Instruments Incorporated
- 5.13.1 Business Overview
- 5.13.2 Products & Services
- 5.13.3 Financials
- 5.13.4 Recent Developments
- 5.13.5 SWOT Analysis
- 5.14 Leviton Manufacturing Co., Inc.
- 5.14.1 Business Overview
- 5.14.2 Products & Services
- 5.14.3 Financials
- 5.14.4 Recent Developments
- 5.14.5 SWOT Analysis
- 5.15 Johnson Controls International plc
- 5.15.1 Business Overview
- 5.15.2 Products & Services
- 5.15.3 Financials
- 5.15.4 Recent Developments
- 5.15.5 SWOT Analysis
- 5.1 Insteon
6 Market Segmentation
- 6.1 Motion Sensors Market, By User
- 6.1.1 Residential
- 6.1.2 Commercial
- 6.1.3 Industrial
- 6.1.4 Transportation & Logistics
- 6.1.5 Healthcare
- 6.2 Motion Sensors Market, By Technology
- 6.2.1 Passive Infrared Sensors
- 6.2.2 Microwave Sensors
- 6.2.3 Ultrasonic Sensors
- 6.2.4 Tomographic Motion Sensors
- 6.2.5 Dual Technology Sensors
- 6.3 Motion Sensors Market, By Application
- 6.3.1 Security & Surveillance
- 6.3.2 Smart Lighting
- 6.3.3 Smart Home Automation
- 6.3.4 Energy Efficiency
- 6.3.5 Others
- 6.4 Motion Sensors Market, By Connectivity Type
- 6.4.1 Wired Motion Sensors
- 6.4.2 Wireless Motion Sensors
- 6.1 Motion Sensors Market, By User
7 Competitive Analysis
- 7.1 Key Player Comparison
- 7.2 Market Share Analysis
- 7.3 Investment Trends
- 7.4 SWOT Analysis
8 Research Methodology
- 8.1 Analysis Design
- 8.2 Research Phases
- 8.3 Study Timeline
9 Future Market Outlook
- 9.1 Growth Forecast
- 9.2 Market Evolution
10 Geographical Overview
- 10.1 Europe - Market Analysis
- 10.1.1 By Country
- 10.1.1.1 UK
- 10.1.1.2 France
- 10.1.1.3 Germany
- 10.1.1.4 Spain
- 10.1.1.5 Italy
- 10.1.1 By Country
- 10.2 Asia Pacific - Market Analysis
- 10.2.1 By Country
- 10.2.1.1 India
- 10.2.1.2 China
- 10.2.1.3 Japan
- 10.2.1.4 South Korea
- 10.2.1 By Country
- 10.3 Latin America - Market Analysis
- 10.3.1 By Country
- 10.3.1.1 Brazil
- 10.3.1.2 Argentina
- 10.3.1.3 Mexico
- 10.3.1 By Country
- 10.4 Motion Sensors Market by Region
- 10.5 North America - Market Analysis
- 10.5.1 By Country
- 10.5.1.1 USA
- 10.5.1.2 Canada
- 10.5.1 By Country
- 10.6 Middle East & Africa - Market Analysis
- 10.6.1 By Country
- 10.6.1.1 Middle East
- 10.6.1.2 Africa
- 10.6.1 By Country
- 10.1 Europe - Market Analysis
11 Global Economic Factors
- 11.1 Inflation Impact
- 11.2 Trade Policies
12 Technology & Innovation
- 12.1 Emerging Technologies
- 12.2 AI & Digital Trends
- 12.3 Patent Research
13 Investment & Market Growth
- 13.1 Funding Trends
- 13.2 Future Market Projections
14 Market Overview & Key Insights
- 14.1 Executive Summary
- 14.2 Key Trends
- 14.3 Market Challenges
- 14.4 Regulatory Landscape
Segments Analyzed in the Report
The global Motion Sensors market is categorized based on
By Technology
- Passive Infrared Sensors
- Microwave Sensors
- Ultrasonic Sensors
- Tomographic Motion Sensors
- Dual Technology Sensors
By Application
- Security & Surveillance
- Smart Lighting
- Smart Home Automation
- Energy Efficiency
- Others
By User
- Residential
- Commercial
- Industrial
- Transportation & Logistics
- Healthcare
By Connectivity Type
- Wired Motion Sensors
- Wireless Motion Sensors
By Region
- North America
- Europe
- Asia Pacific
- Latin America
- Middle East & Africa
Key Players
- Honeywell International Inc.
- Schneider Electric SE
- Siemens AG
- Bosch Security Systems
- Murata Manufacturing Co. Ltd.
- Texas Instruments Incorporated
- Philips Lighting Holding B.V.
- STMicroelectronics N.V.
- Omron Corporation
- Lutron Electronics Co., Inc.
- Johnson Controls International plc
- Leviton Manufacturing Co., Inc.
- Insteon
- Carlo Gavazzi Holding AG
- Adafruit Industries LLC
- Publish Date : Jan 21 ,2025
- Report ID : EL-34194
- No. Of Pages : 100
- Format : |
- Ratings : 4.5 (110 Reviews)