Leather and Allied Products

Leather and Allied Products Market Outlook

The global leather and allied products market was valued at approximately USD 400 billion in 2022 and is projected to reach around USD 600 billion by 2035, growing at a CAGR of about 3.8% during the forecast period. The growth of this market can be attributed to several factors, including the increasing demand for leather products across various sectors such as fashion, automotive, and furniture. Furthermore, the rise in disposable income and changing consumer preferences towards premium quality products are propelling market growth. Additionally, the expansion of the e-commerce sector has facilitated the accessibility of leather products, significantly contributing to market dynamics. The increasing awareness surrounding sustainable and eco-friendly leather production methods also plays a crucial role in shaping the market.

Growth Factor of the Market

The leather and allied products market is currently experiencing growth driven by a combination of factors that cater to evolving consumer preferences and technological advancements. The increasing demand for leather goods, particularly in developing nations, is a significant growth factor. As urbanization continues to rise, more consumers are gravitating towards leather products for their durability, aesthetic appeal, and association with luxury. Furthermore, the automotive sector's demand for leather upholstery is expected to surge, contributing to the overall market growth. The fashion industry also plays a pivotal role, as leather remains a staple in high-end and casual wear alike. Additionally, innovations in synthetic leather production are opening new avenues for market expansion, providing consumers with more options that meet sustainability concerns. Finally, the growing trend of customization and personalization of leather products is enhancing consumer engagement and driving sales.

Key Highlights of the Market

• Significant growth in the demand for luxury leather goods across global markets.
• Emerging trends in sustainable and eco-friendly leather production methods.
• Expansion of online retail channels boosting accessibility to leather products.
• Increasing use of synthetic leather as a viable alternative in various applications.
• Rising disposable incomes leading to higher expenditure on leather goods.

By Product Type

Genuine Leather:

Genuine leather remains a dominant segment within the leather market, known for its durability, comfort, and luxurious appeal. It is made from animal hides such as cows, goats, and lambs, which undergo tanning processes to enhance their longevity. The demand for genuine leather is particularly strong in sectors like fashion, automotive, and furniture, where high-quality materials are essential for maintaining brand reputation. As consumers become more discerning about the quality of products they purchase, genuine leather provides a sense of authenticity that is often preferred over synthetic alternatives. Furthermore, advancements in tanning technology are improving the sustainability of genuine leather production, catering to eco-conscious consumers.

Synthetic Leather:

Synthetic leather, also known as faux leather, is witnessing a significant rise in popularity due to its versatility and affordability. Made from polyurethane (PU) or polyvinyl chloride (PVC), synthetic leather serves as a practical alternative to genuine leather, particularly in industries where cost is a major consideration. Its ease of maintenance and waterproof qualities make it suitable for applications in fashion, automotive interiors, and sporting goods. Moreover, the production of synthetic leather has evolved to include more environmentally friendly processes, appealing to consumers who prioritize sustainability. As fashion trends shift towards cruelty-free options, the synthetic leather market is expected to expand considerably.

Leather Accessories:

Leather accessories encompass a wide range of products, including bags, belts, wallets, and small leather goods. This segment has seen substantial growth, fueled by a consumer shift towards accessorizing with high-quality materials that enhance personal style. The versatility of leather allows for a variety of designs and uses, catering to diverse consumer preferences. Moreover, as the gifting trend grows, leather accessories are often favored for their perceived value and durability. The rise of online retail has also facilitated easier access to these products, allowing consumers to shop from a broader selection of brands and styles. Additionally, collaborations with fashion designers have led to innovative leather accessory collections, further driving growth in this segment.

Leather Footwear:

Leather footwear is a well-established segment of the leather market, renowned for its comfort, style, and durability. It includes a variety of products ranging from formal shoes to casual footwear and sports shoes. The demand for leather footwear is primarily driven by rising fashion consciousness among consumers and the desire for high-quality, long-lasting products. The segment benefits from a strong brand loyalty, with consumers often preferring established brands that offer leather products. Innovations in design and technology are also enhancing the appeal of leather footwear, with brands focusing on eco-friendly production methods and ergonomic designs. As consumer awareness of sustainability grows, eco-conscious leather footwear options are becoming increasingly popular.

Leather Goods:

Leather goods encompass a broad array of products, including furniture, automotive upholstery, and various decorative items. The versatility of leather makes it a preferred choice in luxury segments, where quality and aesthetics are paramount. The furniture industry, in particular, has seen a resurgence in demand for leather sofas and chairs, driven by consumer preferences for luxurious interiors. In the automotive sector, leather is highly valued for its premium feel and durability, often used for seats and interior finishes. The market for leather goods is expected to thrive as consumers seek high-quality products that combine functionality with style. Furthermore, the rise of custom and bespoke leather goods is creating new market opportunities, catering to individual consumer tastes.

By Application

Automotive:

The automotive application segment is one of the largest markets for leather and allied products. Leather is extensively used in vehicle interiors, providing both luxury and comfort to drivers and passengers. The segment's growth is supported by the increasing demand for premium vehicles as well as the trend for vehicle customization. Automakers are investing in high-quality leather upholstery to enhance the overall aesthetic appeal and resale value of their vehicles. Moreover, technological advancements in leather processing are making it more sustainable and less harmful to the environment, which aligns with the evolving consumer preferences towards greener products. As electric and luxury vehicle segments expand, the automotive leather market is poised for significant growth.

Furniture:

Leather's application in the furniture sector is increasingly popular, often associated with luxury and high-end design. Leather sofas, chairs, and decorative items are favored for their durability and timeless appeal, making them a staple in both residential and commercial settings. The growing trend of interior design focusing on quality materials has helped boost the demand for leather furniture. Additionally, consumers are increasingly drawn to furniture that combines comfort with aesthetics, which leather effortlessly provides. The rise of online furniture retailers has also made it easier for consumers to access a wider range of leather furniture options, further propelling market growth.

Fashion:

The fashion application segment is a major driving force in the leather and allied products market. Leather remains a hallmark of style, with various products like jackets, bags, and belts being integral to contemporary fashion. The segment experiences continual innovation, with designers exploring new styles and sustainable practices that resonate with modern consumers. The rise of fast fashion has also influenced the leather market, as brands strive to produce trendy leather items at competitive prices. Additionally, the popularity of branded leather goods, which often carry a premium pricing strategy, continues to thrive, contributing significantly to the overall growth of the leather fashion segment.

Sporting Goods:

Leather is extensively used in the production of sporting goods, known for its durability and performance characteristics. Items such as leather balls, gloves, and protective gear are widely demanded across various sports like football, baseball, and rugby. The quality of leather enhances the performance of these products, making them a preferred choice among athletes and sports enthusiasts. Additionally, the growing popularity of sports and recreational activities is contributing to the expansion of this segment. Brands are also innovating in the development of leather sporting goods that cater to both functionality and style, aligning with consumer trends that emphasize personal expression in sportswear.

Others:

Other applications of leather and allied products include various niche markets such as military, medical, and industrial uses. In the military sector, leather is utilized in the production of uniforms, boots, and protective gear due to its robustness and comfort. The medical field also incorporates leather in various applications, including medical bags and protective clothing. Industrial uses of leather include items such as belts and gloves, which are essential in manufacturing and construction environments. This diverse range of applications demonstrates the versatility of leather products and their broad market appeal across different sectors. As industries continue to seek durable and high-quality materials, the demand for leather in these applications is expected to grow consistently.

By Distribution Channel

Online Stores:

Online stores have revolutionized the way consumers purchase leather products, offering convenience and a wide array of choices at their fingertips. The surge in e-commerce, accelerated by recent global events, has allowed customers to browse and purchase leather goods without geographical limitations. Many brands have invested in enhancing their online presence, providing detailed product descriptions, customer reviews, and personalized shopping experiences. This channels enables consumers to easily compare prices and features, fostering informed buying decisions. As a result, online sales of leather products continue to grow, contributing significantly to the overall market expansion.

Specialty Stores:

Specialty stores dedicated to leather products provide consumers with a curated shopping experience focused solely on quality and craftsmanship. These stores often carry a range of high-end leather goods, from apparel to accessories, allowing customers to explore various options in a personalized setting. The expertise of staff in specialty stores often leads to better product knowledge and customer service, enhancing the shopping experience. Furthermore, these stores frequently offer exclusive collections or artisanal items not found in larger retail outlets, attracting consumers seeking unique products. Specialty stores thus play a crucial role in promoting leather brands and educating consumers about the benefits of leather products.

Supermarkets/Hypermarkets:

Supermarkets and hypermarkets serve as convenient one-stop shops for consumers looking for leather goods among a variety of other products. While these larger retail formats may not specialize in leather, they often carry a selection of affordable leather accessories and footwear. The appeal lies in the convenience of shopping for multiple categories under one roof, especially for consumers seeking everyday leather items, such as belts or simple footwear. The visibility of leather products in such stores also helps to introduce consumers to various brands and styles they might not have considered otherwise. As shopping habits continue to evolve, supermarkets and hypermarkets are expected to maintain their significance in the leather retail market.

Department Stores:

Department stores typically showcase a diverse range of leather products, including fashion items, accessories, and footwear, appealing to various consumer segments. These stores benefit from established brand partnerships, often featuring well-known leather brands that attract customers seeking quality and variety. The multi-brand environment allows consumers to compare products from different labels without the need to visit multiple locations. Additionally, department stores frequently have seasonal promotions and sales that encourage purchases, making leather goods more accessible to a broader audience. As traditional retail continues to adapt, department stores will remain important channels for leather product distribution.

Others:

Other distribution channels for leather products include trade shows, exhibitions, and direct sales, which cater to niche markets and specialized consumers. Trade shows allow manufacturers and brands to showcase their latest innovations and products, connecting them directly with potential buyers and retailers. Similarly, direct sales through brand-owned stores or pop-up shops enable businesses to create unique customer experiences and build stronger brand loyalty. These alternative channels provide opportunities for personalized interactions and often feature exclusive collections. As the leather market continues to diversify, these other distribution channels will play a pivotal role in connecting brands with consumers.

By Material Type

Cowhide:

Cowhide is one of the most commonly used materials in the leather industry, prized for its strength, durability, and versatility. It is typically used to create a wide range of products, from footwear and bags to upholstery and accessories. Cowhide leather is known for its natural grain and unique texture, which adds character to each product. The material is also relatively easy to maintain, making it a popular choice among consumers. As the demand for high-quality leather products continues to rise, cowhide remains a staple in both the fashion and furniture sectors, driving growth in the overall leather market.

Sheepskin:

Sheepskin leather is recognized for its softness, lightweight properties, and insulating qualities, making it ideal for various applications. It is often used in the production of jackets, coats, and luxury footwear, where comfort is a key consideration. The distinct texture and natural warmth of sheepskin provide a unique appeal, attracting consumers who prioritize both style and functionality. In addition to fashion items, sheepskin is also used in automotive upholstery and home décor, significantly contributing to its market share. As consumers seek diverse options in leather products, demand for sheepskin is expected to remain robust.

Exotic Leather:

Exotic leather, sourced from animals such as snakes, alligators, and ostriches, has gained popularity in the luxury market due to its unique aesthetic and exclusivity. These materials are often used in high-end fashion items, luxury handbags, and accessories, appealing to affluent consumers looking for distinctive products. Exotic leather is typically associated with premium pricing, which adds to its allure as a status symbol. The increasing trend towards customization and personalized luxury items further fuels the demand for exotic leather. However, the market is also subject to strict regulations regarding sourcing and sustainability, ensuring ethical practices in exotic leather production.

Others:

The "others" material type segment includes a variety of alternative leathers and blends, such as synthetic composites, upcycled leather, and eco-friendly options. As consumer awareness around sustainability grows, there is a rising demand for innovative materials that offer similar qualities to traditional leather without the environmental impact. These alternatives often utilize recycled or biodegradable materials, appealing to eco-conscious consumers. Brands that incorporate these sustainable practices not only tap into a growing market but also enhance their brand image by promoting ethical production. As the leather industry evolves, the "others" segment is expected to gain prominence, offering diverse options for consumers.

By Region

In North America, the leather and allied products market is poised for steady growth, driven primarily by the automotive and fashion sectors. The region holds a significant share of the market due to the presence of established brands and high consumer purchasing power. The demand for luxury and premium leather goods continues to rise, with consumers willing to invest in high-quality products. The market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 3% over the forecast period, reflecting the resilience of the leather industry in North America. As companies increasingly focus on sustainability, the introduction of eco-friendly practices in leather production is likely to further enhance market prospects in this region.

Europe is another key market for leather and allied products, known for its rich heritage of leather craftsmanship and design. With a strong emphasis on luxury fashion and automotive sectors, the European market remains robust. The increasing trend towards sustainable leather production is influencing consumer preferences, leading to a growing interest in eco-friendly options. The market in Europe is projected to expand steadily, supported by the demand for high-quality leather goods. The Asia Pacific region is experiencing rapid growth, fueled by rising disposable incomes, urbanization, and an expanding middle class. As consumer spending on luxury items continues to increase, the demand for leather products is expected to soar, making Asia Pacific a vital area for market expansion.

Opportunities

The leather and allied products market presents numerous opportunities for growth and innovation, particularly in the realm of sustainability. As consumers become increasingly conscious of the environmental impact of their purchasing decisions, there is a growing demand for sustainable and ethically sourced leather products. Companies that invest in eco-friendly production methods, such as vegetable tanning and sourcing materials from responsible suppliers, can capture a significant share of this emerging market segment. Additionally, brands that focus on upcycling and recycling leather materials can cater to environmentally aware consumers seeking unique, sustainable products. By aligning their offerings with eco-conscious values, companies can strengthen brand loyalty and attract a broader customer base.

Moreover, the integration of technology into the leather sector presents exciting opportunities for innovation. Advancements in digital design, manufacturing, and customization options are transforming how leather products are created and marketed. Companies leveraging technology can enhance the consumer experience through personalized products that cater to individual preferences and styles. Furthermore, the rise of e-commerce and online retailing provides an avenue for brands to reach wider audiences and engage consumers directly. As the market evolves, businesses that embrace these technological advancements and focus on meeting consumer demands for customization, sustainability, and quality are well-positioned for success in the competitive landscape of leather and allied products.

Threats

Despite the positive outlook for the leather and allied products market, there are several threats that industry participants must navigate. One significant challenge is the increasing competition from synthetic and alternative leather materials, which are often perceived as more affordable and environmentally friendly. As consumers become more aware of the environmental implications of traditional leather production, there is a risk that they may gravitate towards these alternatives, impacting the demand for genuine leather. Brands that fail to adapt to this shift may struggle to maintain their market share. Additionally, fluctuations in raw material prices, driven by factors such as supply chain disruptions and changes in consumer demand, can pose significant challenges to manufacturers, potentially leading to increased production costs and reduced profit margins.

Another threat to the leather market is the growing concern over the ethical implications of animal sourcing. Increasing advocacy for animal rights and welfare has prompted heightened scrutiny of the leather industry. Companies that do not address these concerns risk damaging their reputations and losing consumer trust. To mitigate this risk, brands must prioritize transparency in their sourcing practices and demonstrate their commitment to ethical production. The emergence of regulations surrounding animal welfare and environmental sustainability may also impose additional compliance costs on manufacturers, making it crucial for businesses to stay ahead of regulatory developments in order to remain competitive.

Competitor Outlook

• HUGO BOSS AG
• Michael Kors Holdings Limited
• Gucci
• Calvin Klein
• Prada S.p.A.
• Salvatore Ferragamo
• Chanel S.A.
• Bottega Veneta
• Tapestry, Inc.
• Kering Group
• Coach, Inc.
• LVMH Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton
• Hermès International SCA
• Reebok International Limited
• Adidas AG

The competitive landscape of the leather and allied products market is characterized by a mix of established luxury brands and emerging companies that are reshaping the industry. Major players such as HUGO BOSS, Gucci, and Prada dominate the luxury segment, offering high-quality leather products that cater to affluent consumers. These brands are known for their craftsmanship and innovation, often setting trends that influence the entire market. Additionally, their strong brand equity and global presence enable them to navigate the complexities of the luxury leather market effectively. In recent years, these companies have increasingly focused on sustainability, introducing eco-friendly leather products and transparent supply chains to meet the growing consumer demand for ethical practices.

Emerging brands are also making significant inroads into the leather market by leveraging technology and innovative marketing strategies. Companies like Reebok and Adidas have incorporated sustainable materials and production methods into their product lines, appealing to environmentally conscious consumers. These brands often prioritize customization and personalization, offering unique leather products that cater to individual style preferences. As competition intensifies and consumer expectations evolve, these emerging players are likely to gain market share by appealing to the changing dynamics of the consumer landscape.

In addition to traditional competitors, the leather market faces challenges from alternative materials and synthetic leather producers that are capturing consumer interest. Brands that specialize in vegan and cruelty-free options are gaining traction, particularly among younger consumers who prioritize sustainability and ethical sourcing. This shift towards alternative materials presents both a challenge and an opportunity for established leather brands to innovate and adapt. By responding to these market dynamics and embracing new trends, companies can secure their position within the competitive landscape of the leather and allied products market.

• 1 Appendix

  • 1.1 List of Tables
  • 1.2 List of Figures

• 2 Introduction

  • 2.1 Market Definition
  • 2.2 Scope of the Report
  • 2.3 Study Assumptions
  • 2.4 Base Currency & Forecast Periods

• 3 Market Dynamics

  • 3.1 Market Growth Factors
  • 3.2 Economic & Global Events
  • 3.3 Innovation Trends
  • 3.4 Supply Chain Analysis

• 4 Consumer Behavior

  • 4.1 Market Trends
  • 4.2 Pricing Analysis
  • 4.3 Buyer Insights

• 5 Key Player Profiles

  • 5.1 Gucci
    • 5.1.1 Business Overview
    • 5.1.2 Products & Services
    • 5.1.3 Financials
    • 5.1.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.1.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.2 Adidas AG
    • 5.2.1 Business Overview
    • 5.2.2 Products & Services
    • 5.2.3 Financials
    • 5.2.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.2.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.3 Chanel S.A.
    • 5.3.1 Business Overview
    • 5.3.2 Products & Services
    • 5.3.3 Financials
    • 5.3.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.3.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.4 Coach, Inc.
    • 5.4.1 Business Overview
    • 5.4.2 Products & Services
    • 5.4.3 Financials
    • 5.4.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.4.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.5 Calvin Klein
    • 5.5.1 Business Overview
    • 5.5.2 Products & Services
    • 5.5.3 Financials
    • 5.5.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.5.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.6 HUGO BOSS AG
    • 5.6.1 Business Overview
    • 5.6.2 Products & Services
    • 5.6.3 Financials
    • 5.6.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.6.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.7 Kering Group
    • 5.7.1 Business Overview
    • 5.7.2 Products & Services
    • 5.7.3 Financials
    • 5.7.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.7.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.8 Prada S.p.A.
    • 5.8.1 Business Overview
    • 5.8.2 Products & Services
    • 5.8.3 Financials
    • 5.8.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.8.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.9 Bottega Veneta
    • 5.9.1 Business Overview
    • 5.9.2 Products & Services
    • 5.9.3 Financials
    • 5.9.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.9.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.10 Tapestry, Inc.
    • 5.10.1 Business Overview
    • 5.10.2 Products & Services
    • 5.10.3 Financials
    • 5.10.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.10.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.11 Salvatore Ferragamo
    • 5.11.1 Business Overview
    • 5.11.2 Products & Services
    • 5.11.3 Financials
    • 5.11.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.11.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.12 Reebok International Limited
    • 5.12.1 Business Overview
    • 5.12.2 Products & Services
    • 5.12.3 Financials
    • 5.12.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.12.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.13 Michael Kors Holdings Limited
    • 5.13.1 Business Overview
    • 5.13.2 Products & Services
    • 5.13.3 Financials
    • 5.13.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.13.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.14 Hermès International SCA
    • 5.14.1 Business Overview
    • 5.14.2 Products & Services
    • 5.14.3 Financials
    • 5.14.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.14.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.15 LVMH Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton
    • 5.15.1 Business Overview
    • 5.15.2 Products & Services
    • 5.15.3 Financials
    • 5.15.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.15.5 SWOT Analysis

• 6 Market Segmentation

  • 6.1 Leather and Allied Products Market, By Application
    • 6.1.1 Automotive
    • 6.1.2 Furniture
    • 6.1.3 Fashion
    • 6.1.4 Sporting Goods
    • 6.1.5 Others
  • 6.2 Leather and Allied Products Market, By Product Type
    • 6.2.1 Genuine Leather
    • 6.2.2 Synthetic Leather
    • 6.2.3 Leather Accessories
    • 6.2.4 Leather Footwear
    • 6.2.5 Leather Goods
  • 6.3 Leather and Allied Products Market, By Material Type
    • 6.3.1 Cowhide
    • 6.3.2 Sheepskin
    • 6.3.3 Exotic Leather
    • 6.3.4 Others
  • 6.4 Leather and Allied Products Market, By Distribution Channel
    • 6.4.1 Online Stores
    • 6.4.2 Specialty Stores
    • 6.4.3 Supermarkets/Hypermarkets
    • 6.4.4 Department Stores
    • 6.4.5 Others

• 7 Competitive Analysis

  • 7.1 Key Player Comparison
  • 7.2 Market Share Analysis
  • 7.3 Investment Trends
  • 7.4 SWOT Analysis

• 8 Research Methodology

  • 8.1 Analysis Design
  • 8.2 Research Phases
  • 8.3 Study Timeline

• 9 Future Market Outlook

  • 9.1 Growth Forecast
  • 9.2 Market Evolution

• 10 Geographical Overview

  • 10.1 Europe - Market Analysis
    • 10.1.1 By Country
      • 10.1.1.1 UK
      • 10.1.1.2 France
      • 10.1.1.3 Germany
      • 10.1.1.4 Spain
      • 10.1.1.5 Italy
  • 10.2 Asia Pacific - Market Analysis
    • 10.2.1 By Country
      • 10.2.1.1 India
      • 10.2.1.2 China
      • 10.2.1.3 Japan
      • 10.2.1.4 South Korea
  • 10.3 Latin America - Market Analysis
    • 10.3.1 By Country
      • 10.3.1.1 Brazil
      • 10.3.1.2 Argentina
      • 10.3.1.3 Mexico
  • 10.4 North America - Market Analysis
    • 10.4.1 By Country
      • 10.4.1.1 USA
      • 10.4.1.2 Canada
  • 10.5 Middle East & Africa - Market Analysis
    • 10.5.1 By Country
      • 10.5.1.1 Middle East
      • 10.5.1.2 Africa
  • 10.6 Leather and Allied Products Market by Region

• 11 Global Economic Factors

  • 11.1 Inflation Impact
  • 11.2 Trade Policies

• 12 Technology & Innovation

  • 12.1 Emerging Technologies
  • 12.2 AI & Digital Trends
  • 12.3 Patent Research

• 13 Investment & Market Growth

  • 13.1 Funding Trends
  • 13.2 Future Market Projections

• 14 Market Overview & Key Insights

  • 14.1 Executive Summary
  • 14.2 Key Trends
  • 14.3 Market Challenges
  • 14.4 Regulatory Landscape

Segments Analyzed in the Report

The global Leather and Allied Products market is categorized based on

By Product Type

• Genuine Leather
• Synthetic Leather
• Leather Accessories
• Leather Footwear
• Leather Goods

By Application

• Automotive
• Furniture
• Fashion
• Sporting Goods
• Others

By Distribution Channel

• Online Stores
• Specialty Stores
• Supermarkets/Hypermarkets
• Department Stores
• Others

By Material Type

• Cowhide
• Sheepskin
• Exotic Leather
• Others

By Region

• North America
• Europe
• Asia Pacific
• Latin America
• Middle East & Africa

Key Players

• HUGO BOSS AG
• Michael Kors Holdings Limited
• Gucci
• Calvin Klein
• Prada S.p.A.
• Salvatore Ferragamo
• Chanel S.A.
• Bottega Veneta
• Tapestry, Inc.
• Kering Group
• Coach, Inc.
• LVMH Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton
• Hermès International SCA
• Reebok International Limited
• Adidas AG