Electric Light Commercial Vehicle Traction Motor Market Segments - by Product Type (AC Motor, DC Motor, Synchronous Motor, Asynchronous Motor, Permanent Magnet Motor), Application (Delivery Vans, Pickup Trucks, Refrigerated Trucks, Utility Trucks, Others), Distribution Channel (OEMs, Aftermarket), Power Output (Below 50 kW, 50-100 kW, 100-200 kW, Above 200 kW), and Region (North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Latin America, Middle East & Africa) - Global Industry Analysis, Growth, Share, Size, Trends, and Forecast 2025-2035

Electric Light Commercial Vehicle Traction Motor

Electric Light Commercial Vehicle Traction Motor Market Segments - by Product Type (AC Motor, DC Motor, Synchronous Motor, Asynchronous Motor, Permanent Magnet Motor), Application (Delivery Vans, Pickup Trucks, Refrigerated Trucks, Utility Trucks, Others), Distribution Channel (OEMs, Aftermarket), Power Output (Below 50 kW, 50-100 kW, 100-200 kW, Above 200 kW), and Region (North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Latin America, Middle East & Africa) - Global Industry Analysis, Growth, Share, Size, Trends, and Forecast 2025-2035

Electric Light Commercial Vehicle Traction Motor Market Outlook

The global Electric Light Commercial Vehicle Traction Motor market is poised to witness significant growth, with a projected market size reaching approximately USD 4.5 billion by 2035, expanding at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of around 12.8% from 2025 to 2035. This upward trajectory in market growth is primarily driven by the increasing demand for electric light commercial vehicles (eLCVs) and stringent emission regulations across various regions. The shift towards sustainable transportation solutions, coupled with advancements in electric vehicle technology, is fostering a robust environment for traction motor adoption. Moreover, the rising fuel prices are prompting fleet operators to consider electric alternatives, thereby contributing to the expansion of the electric light commercial vehicle market. Additionally, government incentives aimed at promoting electric vehicles can be considered another significant factor fueling market growth.

Growth Factor of the Market

The growth factors contributing to the expansion of the Electric Light Commercial Vehicle Traction Motor market are multifaceted. Firstly, the transition to electric vehicles is being accelerated by increasing environmental awareness and the global commitment to reducing carbon emissions. Governments worldwide are implementing stringent regulations, thereby compelling manufacturers to innovate and integrate advanced traction motor technologies within their commercial fleets. Secondly, the continuous investment in charging infrastructure is critical as it mitigates range anxiety, thereby boosting consumer confidence in electric light commercial vehicles. Furthermore, advancements in battery technology are leading to longer operational ranges and reduced charging times, creating an increasingly favorable environment for electric vehicle adoption. Lastly, as logistics and transportation sectors strive to decrease operational costs, electric light commercial vehicles powered by efficient traction motors present a viable solution, enhancing overall competitiveness in the market.

Key Highlights of the Market
  • The global Electric Light Commercial Vehicle Traction Motor market is projected to reach USD 4.5 billion by 2035.
  • Growing government initiatives and incentives for electric vehicle adoption are driving market growth.
  • Technological advancements in battery and motor efficiency are enhancing vehicle performance.
  • Emerging markets in Asia Pacific are expected to show significant growth potential.
  • Collaboration between automotive manufacturers and technology companies is shaping the competitive landscape.

By Product Type

AC Motor:

AC motors are becoming increasingly popular in electric light commercial vehicles due to their efficiency and performance reliability. These motors typically offer higher torque at lower speeds, making them suitable for urban applications where stop-and-go driving is common. The efficiency of AC motors also translates into better energy usage, which is crucial for maximizing the operational range of electric vehicles. Moreover, advancements in inverter technology have further enhanced the performance capabilities of AC motors, allowing for smoother acceleration and regenerative braking, which contributes to energy savings. Consequently, as the demand for effective electric solutions grows, AC motors are expected to capture a significant share of the market.

DC Motor:

DC motors are well-known for their simplicity, ease of control, and cost-effectiveness, making them a preferred choice in various electric light commercial applications. Operating at lower speeds while providing high torque, DC motors are ideal for scenarios requiring precise speed control. Although they might not match the efficiency of AC motors, the technological advancements in brushless DC motor designs are improving their performance and efficiency. As electric vehicle technology continues to evolve, DC motors are likely to maintain their relevance in the market, especially for smaller commercial vehicle applications.

Synchronous Motor:

Synchronous motors are characterized by their ability to maintain a constant speed, making them suitable for specific applications within the electric light commercial vehicle sector. These motors are particularly efficient at high speeds and are often used in scenarios where constant speed is crucial, such as in refrigerated trucks that require consistent temperature control. The growing need for optimized electric vehicle performance and efficiency is likely to drive the adoption of synchronous motors in various commercial applications. Their inherent capability to integrate with modern control systems enhances their appeal, contributing to the overall growth of the market.

Asynchronous Motor:

Asynchronous motors, also known as induction motors, are widely used in electric light commercial vehicles due to their robustness and low maintenance requirements. These motors operate effectively across a wide range of speeds, making them versatile for different vehicle applications. Moreover, the durability associated with asynchronous motors reduces operational downtime, which is a critical factor for commercial fleet operators. The potential for cost savings and reduced total cost of ownership further reinforces the adoption of asynchronous motors in electric light commercial vehicles.

Permanent Magnet Motor:

Permanent magnet motors are recognized for their superior efficiency and compact size, making them particularly attractive for electric light commercial vehicle applications. These motors utilize permanent magnets to create a magnetic field, resulting in high power density and performance. They are especially efficient in urban driving conditions, where rapid acceleration and deceleration are common. The growing emphasis on energy efficiency and advancements in magnet technology are propelling the market for permanent magnet motors, as they can significantly enhance the range and performance of electric light commercial vehicles.

By Application

Delivery Vans:

Electric light commercial vehicle traction motors are increasingly being employed in delivery vans, which are a critical component of the logistics and ecommerce sectors. The rise in online shopping and home delivery services has significantly expanded the demand for efficient delivery vehicles. Electric delivery vans equipped with advanced traction motors provide reduced operational costs and minimal emissions, attracting businesses seeking sustainable solutions. Additionally, the ability of these vehicles to navigate urban environments efficiently makes them an appealing choice for logistics companies aiming to optimize their delivery operations.

Pickup Trucks:

Pickup trucks have emerged as a significant application for electric light commercial vehicle traction motors, driven by consumer demand for sustainable alternatives. These vehicles are highly versatile, applicable for both personal use and commercial applications, such as construction and landscaping. As electric pickup trucks become more mainstream, the demand for high-performance traction motors is expected to rise significantly. The advantages of lower maintenance costs and operational efficiency are encouraging consumers and businesses to transition towards electric pickup solutions, further propelling this segment of the market.

Refrigerated Trucks:

The use of electric traction motors in refrigerated trucks is gaining momentum due to their ability to maintain consistent temperatures while providing an environmentally friendly solution for transporting perishable goods. These trucks require efficient motors that can deliver continuous power while ensuring energy consumption is kept to a minimum. With the growing focus on reducing carbon footprints and enhancing energy efficiency standards, electric refrigerated trucks with advanced traction motors are becoming an integral part of the cold chain logistics sector. The adoption of these vehicles is likely to expand as regulations push for greener transportation methods in the food and pharmaceutical industries.

Utility Trucks:

Utility trucks are another important application area for electric light commercial vehicle traction motors, particularly for municipal services and utility companies. The need for reliable, efficient vehicles for maintenance and repair work is driving the adoption of electric utility trucks. Equipped with advanced traction motors, these vehicles can operate quietly and emit no harmful pollutants, making them suitable for urban and residential areas. As cities increasingly adopt electric solutions for public services, utility trucks powered by electric traction motors are likely to see substantial growth in demand.

Others:

The "Others" segment encompasses a range of additional applications where electric light commercial vehicle traction motors are utilized. This may include specialized vehicles used in agriculture, construction, and other industrial sectors. The versatility of traction motors allows them to be integrated into various vehicle types, enhancing their performance and energy efficiency. As industries continue to seek sustainable alternatives to traditional vehicles, the demand for electric solutions in diverse applications is expected to flourish, contributing to the overall market growth.

By Distribution Channel

OEMs:

Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs) play a crucial role in the distribution of electric light commercial vehicle traction motors by integrating these components into new electric vehicle models. OEMs are focused on developing partnerships with traction motor manufacturers to ensure that their vehicles reflect the latest technological advancements in motor efficiency and performance. The collaboration often leads to innovation and optimization in electric vehicle design, making OEMs a critical distribution channel. As the demand for electric light commercial vehicles rises, OEMs are expected to significantly influence the market dynamics and drive sales of traction motors.

Aftermarket:

The aftermarket segment is vital for the electric light commercial vehicle traction motor market, as it caters to existing vehicles requiring motor replacements or upgrades. As electric vehicles proliferate, the aftermarket provides opportunities for manufacturers to supply components to fleet operators looking to enhance vehicle efficiency or extend the lifespan of their electric commercial vehicles. The increasing emphasis on fleet optimization and regulatory compliance is likely to drive growth in the aftermarket segment, as operators seek reliable, high-quality traction motors to maintain their electric vehicles' performance.

By Power Output

Below 50 kW:

Electric traction motors with a power output of below 50 kW are primarily used in smaller light commercial vehicles and applications where reduced weight and compact size are critical. These motors are suitable for urban environments where vehicles primarily operate at lower speeds and shorter distances. The increasing adoption of small electric delivery vans and utility vehicles is expected to drive demand in this segment. This power range allows for effective energy consumption and management, making it an attractive choice for fleet operators looking to minimize operational costs.

50-100 kW:

Traction motors in the 50-100 kW range are increasingly being used in medium-sized electric light commercial vehicles, providing a balance of performance and efficiency. This power output is particularly well-suited for a variety of applications, including delivery vans and pickup trucks, where higher torque is needed for better acceleration and load-carrying capabilities. As the market continues to shift towards larger electric commercial vehicles, the demand for traction motors within this power range is likely to grow significantly, appealing to businesses that require robust and reliable solutions.

100-200 kW:

Traction motors with outputs between 100-200 kW are becoming essential in larger electric light commercial vehicles, such as refrigerated trucks and utility vehicles. This power range provides the necessary performance for heavy-duty applications, ensuring vehicles can handle demanding tasks while maintaining energy efficiency. As companies increasingly adopt electric solutions to reduce their carbon footprint and comply with environmental regulations, the utilization of higher-output traction motors is expected to rise. Furthermore, advancements in motor technology are facilitating the development of even more efficient motors within this power output category, enhancing their market appeal.

Above 200 kW:

Traction motors exceeding 200 kW are typically deployed in heavy-duty electric light commercial vehicles, designed for high-performance applications. These motors are particularly suitable for larger vehicles that require substantial power for acceleration and load management in demanding operational environments. The growing trend toward electrification in logistics, construction, and transportation sectors is driving the demand for high-output traction motors. As companies invest in electric solutions to meet heavy-duty transport needs while minimizing environmental impact, traction motors in this category are expected to become increasingly relevant in the market.

By Region

The Electric Light Commercial Vehicle Traction Motor market is experiencing varied growth across regions, with North America dominating the market. The region is projected to account for approximately 35% of the global market share by 2035. The increasing adoption of electric delivery vehicles and substantial investments in charging infrastructure are key drivers of this growth. Coupled with government incentives aimed at reducing emissions, the North American market is expected to showcase a CAGR of around 13.5% during the forecast period. Furthermore, the presence of major automotive manufacturers focusing on electric vehicle production is bolstering the demand for advanced traction motors in this region.

In contrast, the Asia Pacific region is anticipated to witness significant growth during the forecast period, attributed to the rapid urbanization and increasing demand for electric light commercial vehicles in emerging markets such as China and India. The Asia Pacific market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 14.2%, driven by government initiatives and subsidies to promote electric vehicle adoption. The presence of numerous local manufacturers and a shift in consumer preferences towards sustainable transportation are also contributing factors to the expansion of the traction motor market in this region. The overall regional dynamics are expected to align with the broader trends of electrification and sustainability in the automotive industry.

Opportunities

The Electric Light Commercial Vehicle Traction Motor market is poised to capitalize on numerous opportunities that are likely to shape its future. One significant opportunity lies in the escalating demand for electrification across various sectors, including logistics, construction, and urban transportation. As businesses increasingly prioritize sustainability and seek to reduce their carbon footprints, the transition to electric light commercial vehicles becomes imperative. Manufacturers that can provide advanced traction motors that enhance vehicle efficiency and performance can capitalize on this growing demand. Moreover, the increasing focus on developing charging infrastructure will also create opportunities for traction motor suppliers, enabling them to integrate their products into new vehicle models designed for faster and more accessible charging solutions.

Furthermore, innovations in technology present additional opportunities for growth in this market. Advancements in battery technology and energy management systems are leading to the development of more efficient and powerful electric traction motors. As manufacturers continue to invest in research and development, the introduction of new motor designs that enhance performance and reduce costs will likely create opportunities for market expansion. Additionally, the growing trend of smart transportation solutions, including fleet management systems, presents avenues for traction motor manufacturers to differentiate their products. By integrating intelligent systems that optimize energy usage and enhance vehicle performance, companies can enhance their market competitiveness and capture a larger share of the burgeoning electric light commercial vehicle market.

Threats

While the Electric Light Commercial Vehicle Traction Motor market presents considerable growth prospects, it is also subject to several threats that could impede progress. One of the primary threats is the volatility of raw material prices, particularly for essential components such as magnets and copper used in traction motor production. Fluctuating costs can affect profit margins and lead manufacturers to reconsider their pricing strategies, potentially making electric vehicles less competitive against traditional internal combustion engine vehicles. Additionally, increased competition from established automotive companies and new entrants in the market may create pressure on smaller firms, leading to a crowded marketplace where differentiation becomes crucial. As the electric vehicle market continues to expand, companies will need to adapt quickly to maintain their competitive edge, which can be challenging in an environment of rapid change.

Another significant threat is the potential regulatory challenges and changes in government policies related to electric vehicles. While many countries are currently promoting the adoption of electric mobility through incentives, changes in political priorities or economic conditions may lead to a reassessment of such policies. This uncertainty can hinder investments in electric vehicle technology and infrastructure, affecting the traction motor market's growth potential. Moreover, concerns regarding the lifecycle impact of electric vehicles, including battery disposal and recycling, may pose reputational risks and challenge market acceptance. Thus, manufacturers need to be proactive in addressing these concerns and ensuring sustainable practices throughout the value chain to mitigate these threats effectively.

Competitor Outlook

  • Tesla, Inc.
  • Siemens AG
  • ABB Ltd.
  • YASA Limited
  • Magna International Inc.
  • Remy International, Inc.
  • BorgWarner Inc.
  • General Motors Company
  • Proterra Inc.
  • Continental AG
  • Hitachi Ltd.
  • Schneider Electric SE
  • Nidec Corporation
  • Wabco Holdings Inc.
  • ZF Friedrichshafen AG

The competitive landscape of the Electric Light Commercial Vehicle Traction Motor market is characterized by a mix of established automotive giants and innovative startups, each striving to capture a share of the burgeoning electric vehicle sector. As the demand for electric light commercial vehicles continues to rise, manufacturers are focusing on enhancing their product offerings through technological advancements and strategic partnerships. Major companies are investing heavily in research and development initiatives to innovate and improve traction motor efficiency, performance, and reliability. This competitive environment is driving rapid advancements in traction motor technology, pushing manufacturers to adopt sustainable production practices and enhance the overall value proposition of their products. Furthermore, collaboration among industry stakeholders, including automotive manufacturers, suppliers, and technology firms, is becoming increasingly common as companies seek synergies to streamline operations and enhance their competitive positioning.

Key players such as Tesla, Inc., and Siemens AG are at the forefront of this market, leveraging their technological expertise and established supply chains to drive innovation. Tesla, known for its cutting-edge electric vehicles, has made significant strides in developing high-performance traction motors to optimize vehicle range and efficiency. Siemens AG, on the other hand, has a diverse product portfolio that includes electric traction systems, positioning itself as a leading player in the electric mobility revolution. Additionally, companies like ABB Ltd. and YASA Limited are also making notable contributions by developing advanced solutions and products tailored to the unique requirements of electric light commercial vehicles. Such initiatives are essential for gaining market share in a highly competitive landscape.

Furthermore, companies like BorgWarner Inc. and General Motors Company are focusing on expanding their electric vehicle offerings while optimizing their existing traction motor technologies. BorgWarner specializes in electrification technologies and is committed to innovating motor systems that enhance performance and efficiency. General Motors, with its vast resources and market presence, is rapidly transitioning toward electric vehicles, investing in the development of advanced traction motors for its growing electric commercial vehicle line-up. This trend of expanding electric vehicle portfolios reflects a broader shift in the automotive industry toward sustainability and electric mobility, further intensifying competition and innovation within the Electric Light Commercial Vehicle Traction Motor market.

  • 1 Appendix
    • 1.1 List of Tables
    • 1.2 List of Figures
  • 2 Introduction
    • 2.1 Market Definition
    • 2.2 Scope of the Report
    • 2.3 Study Assumptions
    • 2.4 Base Currency & Forecast Periods
  • 3 Market Dynamics
    • 3.1 Market Growth Factors
    • 3.2 Economic & Global Events
    • 3.3 Innovation Trends
    • 3.4 Supply Chain Analysis
  • 4 Consumer Behavior
    • 4.1 Market Trends
    • 4.2 Pricing Analysis
    • 4.3 Buyer Insights
  • 5 Key Player Profiles
    • 5.1 ABB Ltd.
      • 5.1.1 Business Overview
      • 5.1.2 Products & Services
      • 5.1.3 Financials
      • 5.1.4 Recent Developments
      • 5.1.5 SWOT Analysis
    • 5.2 Siemens AG
      • 5.2.1 Business Overview
      • 5.2.2 Products & Services
      • 5.2.3 Financials
      • 5.2.4 Recent Developments
      • 5.2.5 SWOT Analysis
    • 5.3 Tesla, Inc.
      • 5.3.1 Business Overview
      • 5.3.2 Products & Services
      • 5.3.3 Financials
      • 5.3.4 Recent Developments
      • 5.3.5 SWOT Analysis
    • 5.4 Hitachi Ltd.
      • 5.4.1 Business Overview
      • 5.4.2 Products & Services
      • 5.4.3 Financials
      • 5.4.4 Recent Developments
      • 5.4.5 SWOT Analysis
    • 5.5 YASA Limited
      • 5.5.1 Business Overview
      • 5.5.2 Products & Services
      • 5.5.3 Financials
      • 5.5.4 Recent Developments
      • 5.5.5 SWOT Analysis
    • 5.6 Proterra Inc.
      • 5.6.1 Business Overview
      • 5.6.2 Products & Services
      • 5.6.3 Financials
      • 5.6.4 Recent Developments
      • 5.6.5 SWOT Analysis
    • 5.7 Continental AG
      • 5.7.1 Business Overview
      • 5.7.2 Products & Services
      • 5.7.3 Financials
      • 5.7.4 Recent Developments
      • 5.7.5 SWOT Analysis
    • 5.8 BorgWarner Inc.
      • 5.8.1 Business Overview
      • 5.8.2 Products & Services
      • 5.8.3 Financials
      • 5.8.4 Recent Developments
      • 5.8.5 SWOT Analysis
    • 5.9 Nidec Corporation
      • 5.9.1 Business Overview
      • 5.9.2 Products & Services
      • 5.9.3 Financials
      • 5.9.4 Recent Developments
      • 5.9.5 SWOT Analysis
    • 5.10 Wabco Holdings Inc.
      • 5.10.1 Business Overview
      • 5.10.2 Products & Services
      • 5.10.3 Financials
      • 5.10.4 Recent Developments
      • 5.10.5 SWOT Analysis
    • 5.11 Schneider Electric SE
      • 5.11.1 Business Overview
      • 5.11.2 Products & Services
      • 5.11.3 Financials
      • 5.11.4 Recent Developments
      • 5.11.5 SWOT Analysis
    • 5.12 ZF Friedrichshafen AG
      • 5.12.1 Business Overview
      • 5.12.2 Products & Services
      • 5.12.3 Financials
      • 5.12.4 Recent Developments
      • 5.12.5 SWOT Analysis
    • 5.13 General Motors Company
      • 5.13.1 Business Overview
      • 5.13.2 Products & Services
      • 5.13.3 Financials
      • 5.13.4 Recent Developments
      • 5.13.5 SWOT Analysis
    • 5.14 Magna International Inc.
      • 5.14.1 Business Overview
      • 5.14.2 Products & Services
      • 5.14.3 Financials
      • 5.14.4 Recent Developments
      • 5.14.5 SWOT Analysis
    • 5.15 Remy International, Inc.
      • 5.15.1 Business Overview
      • 5.15.2 Products & Services
      • 5.15.3 Financials
      • 5.15.4 Recent Developments
      • 5.15.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 6 Market Segmentation
    • 6.1 Electric Light Commercial Vehicle Traction Motor Market, By Application
      • 6.1.1 Delivery Vans
      • 6.1.2 Pickup Trucks
      • 6.1.3 Refrigerated Trucks
      • 6.1.4 Utility Trucks
      • 6.1.5 Others
    • 6.2 Electric Light Commercial Vehicle Traction Motor Market, By Power Output
      • 6.2.1 Below 50 kW
      • 6.2.2 50-100 kW
      • 6.2.3 100-200 kW
      • 6.2.4 Above 200 kW
    • 6.3 Electric Light Commercial Vehicle Traction Motor Market, By Product Type
      • 6.3.1 AC Motor
      • 6.3.2 DC Motor
      • 6.3.3 Synchronous Motor
      • 6.3.4 Asynchronous Motor
      • 6.3.5 Permanent Magnet Motor
  • 7 Competitive Analysis
    • 7.1 Key Player Comparison
    • 7.2 Market Share Analysis
    • 7.3 Investment Trends
    • 7.4 SWOT Analysis
  • 8 Research Methodology
    • 8.1 Analysis Design
    • 8.2 Research Phases
    • 8.3 Study Timeline
  • 9 Future Market Outlook
    • 9.1 Growth Forecast
    • 9.2 Market Evolution
  • 10 Geographical Overview
    • 10.1 Europe - Market Analysis
      • 10.1.1 By Country
        • 10.1.1.1 UK
        • 10.1.1.2 France
        • 10.1.1.3 Germany
        • 10.1.1.4 Spain
        • 10.1.1.5 Italy
    • 10.2 Asia Pacific - Market Analysis
      • 10.2.1 By Country
        • 10.2.1.1 India
        • 10.2.1.2 China
        • 10.2.1.3 Japan
        • 10.2.1.4 South Korea
    • 10.3 Latin America - Market Analysis
      • 10.3.1 By Country
        • 10.3.1.1 Brazil
        • 10.3.1.2 Argentina
        • 10.3.1.3 Mexico
    • 10.4 North America - Market Analysis
      • 10.4.1 By Country
        • 10.4.1.1 USA
        • 10.4.1.2 Canada
    • 10.5 Middle East & Africa - Market Analysis
      • 10.5.1 By Country
        • 10.5.1.1 Middle East
        • 10.5.1.2 Africa
    • 10.6 Electric Light Commercial Vehicle Traction Motor Market by Region
  • 11 Global Economic Factors
    • 11.1 Inflation Impact
    • 11.2 Trade Policies
  • 12 Technology & Innovation
    • 12.1 Emerging Technologies
    • 12.2 AI & Digital Trends
    • 12.3 Patent Research
  • 13 Investment & Market Growth
    • 13.1 Funding Trends
    • 13.2 Future Market Projections
  • 14 Market Overview & Key Insights
    • 14.1 Executive Summary
    • 14.2 Key Trends
    • 14.3 Market Challenges
    • 14.4 Regulatory Landscape
Segments Analyzed in the Report
The global Electric Light Commercial Vehicle Traction Motor market is categorized based on
By Product Type
  • AC Motor
  • DC Motor
  • Synchronous Motor
  • Asynchronous Motor
  • Permanent Magnet Motor
By Application
  • Delivery Vans
  • Pickup Trucks
  • Refrigerated Trucks
  • Utility Trucks
  • Others
By Power Output
  • Below 50 kW
  • 50-100 kW
  • 100-200 kW
  • Above 200 kW
By Region
  • North America
  • Europe
  • Asia Pacific
  • Latin America
  • Middle East & Africa
Key Players
  • Tesla, Inc.
  • Siemens AG
  • ABB Ltd.
  • YASA Limited
  • Magna International Inc.
  • Remy International, Inc.
  • BorgWarner Inc.
  • General Motors Company
  • Proterra Inc.
  • Continental AG
  • Hitachi Ltd.
  • Schneider Electric SE
  • Nidec Corporation
  • Wabco Holdings Inc.
  • ZF Friedrichshafen AG
  • Publish Date : Jan 20 ,2025
  • Report ID : AU-4795
  • No. Of Pages : 100
  • Format : |
  • Ratings : 4.5 (110 Reviews)
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