Drive Shaft Driveshaft Sales

Drive Shaft Driveshaft Sales Market Outlook

The global Drive Shaft Driveshaft market is projected to reach approximately USD 15 billion by 2035, growing at a CAGR of about 6.2% during the forecast period from 2025 to 2035. This growth is primarily driven by the increasing demand for passenger and commercial vehicles, as well as the rising trend of electric vehicle adoption globally. Additionally, advancements in automotive technology and the growing need for high-performance driveshafts in off-highway vehicles are further propelling market growth. The expansion of the aftermarket sector, fueled by the rising vehicle population and an emphasis on vehicle maintenance and upgrades, represents another critical factor contributing to the market's potential. Furthermore, the constant innovations in materials used in driveshaft manufacturing, such as carbon fiber and composites, are also expected to enhance the performance and efficiency of driveshafts, thus leading to a positive market outlook.

Growth Factor of the Market

One of the main catalysts for the growth of the Drive Shaft Driveshaft market is the increasing global automotive production, which directly correlates with the demand for driveshafts in various vehicle types. The automotive industry is undergoing a transformation with the rise of electric and hybrid vehicles, which require specialized driveshaft solutions to handle their unique torque and performance characteristics. Furthermore, regulatory pressures for fuel efficiency and emissions reductions are leading manufacturers to focus on lightweight materials, such as aluminum and composite, thereby driving innovations in the driveshaft segment. The demand for aftermarket services is also on the rise, as vehicle owners seek to enhance their vehicle's performance through upgraded driveshafts, ensuring longevity and improved efficiency. Additionally, the expanding infrastructure in emerging markets is facilitating the growth of commercial vehicles, which further contributes to the driveshaft market's expansion.

Key Highlights of the Market

• The Drive Shaft Driveshaft market is expected to reach USD 15 billion by 2035.
• Electric vehicles are driving demand for specialized driveshaft technologies.
• Lightweight materials like aluminum and composites are gaining traction.
• Aftermarket services are growing rapidly due to increased vehicle ownership.
• Technological innovations are enhancing the performance and durability of driveshafts.

By Product Type

Steel Driveshaft:

Steel driveshafts remain one of the most widely used types in the automotive industry due to their strength, durability, and cost-effectiveness. They are commonly utilized in both passenger and commercial vehicles, providing reliable performance under various load conditions. The longevity and resilience of steel make it an optimal choice for high-torque applications, especially in heavy-duty vehicles that require robust components to withstand demanding operating environments. Furthermore, the ability to easily manufacture and repair steel driveshafts contributes to their prevalent use in the market. As manufacturers continue to improve the design and production processes, steel driveshafts are expected to maintain a significant share of the market.

Aluminum Driveshaft:

Aluminum driveshafts are increasingly gaining popularity due to their lightweight nature, which contributes to overall vehicle efficiency and performance. Their reduced weight translates to improved fuel economy and lower emissions, making them particularly appealing for manufacturers focusing on sustainability and compliance with stringent environmental regulations. Aluminum driveshafts also offer excellent resistance to corrosion compared to steel, which enhances their longevity, especially in diverse climate conditions. The automotive sector's shift towards lightweight materials to enhance vehicle performance, especially in the racing and performance vehicle segments, is anticipated to drive the demand for aluminum driveshafts in the upcoming years.

Carbon Fiber Driveshaft:

Carbon fiber driveshafts are at the forefront of advanced automotive engineering, offering unparalleled strength-to-weight ratios. Their high stiffness and low weight make them ideal for high-performance vehicles, where reducing rotational mass can significantly improve acceleration and handling characteristics. Additionally, carbon fiber driveshafts provide superior vibration dampening, enhancing the driving experience while minimizing stress on other drivetrain components. Although their higher cost compared to traditional materials may limit widespread use, the growing trend towards high-performance and luxury vehicles is expected to sustain demand for carbon fiber driveshafts, particularly in specialty applications.

Composite Driveshaft:

Composite driveshafts, which may include a combination of materials such as reinforced plastics and metal, are designed to achieve specific performance characteristics that neither material can provide alone. These driveshafts are typically lighter than both steel and aluminum driveshafts while also delivering high strength and durability. They are often used in applications where weight savings without compromising performance are critical, such as in racing vehicles and high-performance sports cars. The ability to tailor composite materials to specific vehicle requirements is anticipated to drive innovation and growth within this segment, as manufacturers seek to optimize vehicle design and efficiency.

High-Strength Steel Driveshaft:

High-strength steel driveshafts offer a competitive alternative to traditional steel options, providing enhanced performance through improved tensile strength and fatigue resistance. These driveshafts are particularly valuable in heavy-duty vehicles that require components capable of withstanding extreme operational stresses. The ongoing developments in metallurgy and manufacturing techniques are enabling the production of high-strength steel driveshafts that are lighter and more robust than their predecessors. As industries focus on durability and vehicle safety, high-strength steel driveshafts are likely to see increased adoption, particularly in commercial and industrial applications where reliability is paramount.

By Application

Passenger Cars:

The passenger car segment is a significant contributor to the overall Drive Shaft Driveshaft market, driven by the increasing global demand for personal vehicles. As consumer preferences shift towards more fuel-efficient and environmentally friendly options, manufacturers are focusing on producing lightweight driveshafts that enhance vehicle performance without compromising safety. The rise in electric and hybrid vehicles is also influencing the design and material selection for driveshafts, with a notable shift towards advanced materials like aluminum and composites to improve overall vehicle efficiency. As urbanization continues to rise, the demand for passenger cars, and consequently driveshafts, is expected to grow steadily.

Commercial Vehicles:

Commercial vehicles, including trucks, vans, and larger transport vehicles, represent a key market for driveshafts due to the high torque requirements and heavier loads they encounter. The increasing need for logistics and transportation, especially in the context of e-commerce growth, is driving the demand for robust, high-performance driveshaft solutions. Moreover, with a significant push towards upgrading existing fleets to meet stricter emissions regulations, manufacturers are focusing on enhancing driveshaft technologies to improve fuel efficiency and reduce carbon footprints. As the commercial vehicle market continues to evolve, the demand for advanced driveshafts that can meet the rigorous demands of this sector is expected to rise.

Off-Highway Vehicles:

Off-highway vehicles, which include construction machinery, agricultural equipment, and other specialized vehicles, require specialized driveshafts capable of handling extreme conditions and heavy loads. The growth of the construction and agriculture sectors, particularly in emerging economies, is driving the demand for off-highway vehicles, subsequently increasing the need for durable driveshaft solutions. These applications often necessitate high-strength materials and unique design features to ensure reliability and performance in challenging environments. As investments in infrastructure and agricultural development continue to soar, the off-highway vehicle segment is poised for substantial growth, driving innovation in driveshaft technology to meet market demands.

Two-Wheelers:

The two-wheeler segment, encompassing motorcycles and scooters, is a rapidly growing market that is seeing increased demand for lightweight and efficient driveshaft solutions. With the rising popularity of two-wheeler transportation in urban areas due to traffic congestion and the need for cost-effective commuting options, manufacturers are focusing on producing driveshafts that optimize performance while minimizing weight. The shift towards electric two-wheelers is also influencing the driveshaft market, as manufacturers adapt their products to accommodate the unique torque and performance requirements of electric motors. This segment’s growth is further fueled by the increasing focus on personal mobility and the demand for fuel-efficient vehicles.

Electric Vehicles:

The electric vehicle (EV) market is a notable driver of innovation in driveshaft technology, as these vehicles require advanced solutions to handle the unique performance characteristics of electric motors. Electric vehicles often necessitate driveshafts that are lighter and capable of transmitting high torque levels efficiently. The ongoing advancements in battery technology and electric drivetrains are influencing the design and manufacturing processes of driveshafts, pushing manufacturers to explore the use of advanced materials such as carbon fiber and composites. As governments and consumers alike push for green technologies, the EV segment is expected to witness exponential growth, further propelling the demand for innovative driveshaft solutions tailored to electric applications.

By Distribution Channel

OEMs:

Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs) play a crucial role in the Drive Shaft Driveshaft market, supplying driveshafts as part of the vehicle manufacturing process. This segment benefits from the increasing production of vehicles globally, driven by rising consumer demand and expanding automotive markets. OEMs often collaborate closely with driveshaft manufacturers to develop tailored solutions that meet specific vehicle performance requirements, leading to innovations in design and materials. As the automotive industry evolves, the relationship between OEMs and driveshaft suppliers becomes increasingly vital, with both parties focusing on improving efficiency, sustainability, and performance in their offerings.

Aftermarket:

The aftermarket segment for driveshafts is gaining traction as vehicle owners seek replacement parts and upgrades to enhance their vehicles' performance and extend longevity. Factors such as the increasing average age of vehicles, rising awareness of vehicle maintenance, and a growing preference for personalization are driving this segment's growth. Aftermarket driveshafts often focus on providing better performance, durability, and customization options compared to original parts, appealing to performance enthusiasts and regular consumers alike. The expansion of online platforms and specialized retailers is also facilitating access to aftermarket components, further boosting this segment's potential.

By Material Type

Steel:

Steel is the most traditional and widely used material in the manufacturing of driveshafts, owing to its strength, durability, and cost-effectiveness. Steel driveshafts are favored for their ability to withstand high torque and stress, making them suitable for various applications, from passenger vehicles to heavy-duty trucks. However, while steel offers excellent performance, advancements in materials science are prompting manufacturers to explore alternatives that provide weight savings and enhanced performance characteristics. Steel remains a staple in the market due to its reliability, but the evolving landscape of material technology may influence its future market share.

Aluminum:

Aluminum driveshafts are being increasingly adopted in the automotive industry due to their lightweight properties, which significantly improve vehicle efficiency and performance. The use of aluminum helps reduce the overall weight of vehicles, contributing to better fuel economy and lower emissions, which are crucial factors in today’s automotive market. Additionally, aluminum's corrosion resistance enhances the longevity of driveshafts, making them particularly attractive for consumers in diverse environmental conditions. As vehicle manufacturers prioritize lightweight materials to comply with stringent regulatory standards, the demand for aluminum driveshafts is expected to grow substantially in the coming years.

Carbon Fiber:

Carbon fiber is emerging as a premium material in the driveshaft market due to its remarkable strength-to-weight ratio and superior performance characteristics. Driveshafts made from carbon fiber are particularly desirable in high-performance vehicles, where reducing weight is essential for improving acceleration and handling. Although carbon fiber driveshafts can be more expensive than traditional materials, their performance advantages make them a compelling choice for manufacturers focused on producing cutting-edge vehicles. As the automotive industry continues to evolve towards high-performance applications, the demand for carbon fiber driveshafts is likely to increase, driven by both consumer preferences and technological advancements.

Composite:

Composite materials, which often combine various fibers and resins, are increasingly finding their way into the driveshaft market due to their customizable properties and lightweight nature. Composite driveshafts can be engineered to meet specific performance requirements while offering advantages in weight reduction and durability. These driveshafts also provide excellent vibration dampening, enhancing the overall driving experience. The flexibility of composite materials allows manufacturers to innovate and adapt designs to meet the unique needs of various applications, from high-performance sports cars to everyday passenger vehicles. As the automotive sector continues to focus on sustainability and performance, composite driveshafts are expected to gain traction in the market.

By Region

The North American Drive Shaft Driveshaft market is poised to experience robust growth, driven by the region's strong automotive manufacturing base and increasing demand for commercial vehicles. The U.S. is one of the largest automotive markets globally, contributing significantly to the overall consumption of driveshafts in various vehicle segments. Additionally, the growing trend toward electric vehicles is influencing the regional market as manufacturers adapt driveshaft technologies to meet the requirements of electric drivetrains. With a projected CAGR of 5.8%, North America is likely to remain a key player in the driveshaft market through 2035, fueled by ongoing innovations and technological advancements in the automotive sector.

In Europe, the Drive Shaft Driveshaft market is also expected to witness substantial growth, primarily driven by the increasing adoption of electric and hybrid vehicles, alongside the region's strong automotive heritage. European manufacturers are focusing on producing lightweight and high-performance driveshafts to meet stringent emissions regulations and consumer demand for efficiency. The growing emphasis on sustainable mobility solutions is further driving innovations in driveshaft materials and designs. As a result, the European market is projected to account for around 30% of the global driveshaft market share by 2035, reflecting significant opportunities for growth and expansion.

Opportunities

One of the most significant opportunities in the Drive Shaft Driveshaft market lies in the growing trend of electric and hybrid vehicles, which require specialized driveshaft solutions to accommodate their unique performance characteristics. As the global push for sustainability and reduced carbon emissions continues, manufacturers are focusing on developing lightweight, efficient driveshafts that can enhance the overall performance of electric vehicles. This trend opens opportunities for innovations in materials, such as carbon fiber and advanced composites, which can deliver the performance benefits needed in this evolving automotive landscape. Furthermore, the increasing investment in research and development aimed at improving driveshaft technology presents an opportunity for manufacturers to explore the integration of smart technologies that could monitor performance and enhance vehicle safety.

Another promising opportunity arises from the expansion of the aftermarket sector, driven by the increasing number of vehicles on the road and the growing awareness of vehicle maintenance among consumers. As vehicles age, the demand for replacement parts, including driveshafts, is expected to rise, creating a substantial market for aftermarket suppliers. Companies that can offer high-quality, reliable driveshafts that enhance vehicle performance and longevity are likely to find a receptive customer base. Moreover, the increasing trend towards customization and personalization in the automotive sector provides an additional avenue for aftermarket growth, as consumers seek to enhance their vehicles with performance upgrades and bespoke components. This expanding landscape presents significant opportunities for both OEMs and aftermarket suppliers in the driveshaft market.

Threats

Despite the promising growth prospects, the Drive Shaft Driveshaft market faces several threats that could impact its expansion. One of the primary concerns is the volatility in raw material prices, particularly for steel and aluminum, which can affect manufacturing costs and profit margins for driveshaft manufacturers. Fluctuations in the prices of these essential materials may lead to increased production costs, potentially resulting in higher prices for consumers and reduced competitiveness in the market. Additionally, the rise of electric vehicles, while offering growth opportunities, also poses a threat to traditional driveshaft manufacturers as the demand for conventional driveshafts may decline in favor of specialized solutions tailored to electric drivetrains. Manufacturers must adapt to evolving market trends and consumer demands to remain relevant in this transformative industry.

Another significant threat to the Drive Shaft Driveshaft market is the increasing competition from alternative driveline technologies, which may offer superior performance or cost advantages over traditional driveshafts. Advances in electric drivetrains and fully integrated vehicle systems are prompting some manufacturers to explore alternatives to conventional driveshafts, potentially disrupting the market dynamics. Furthermore, the rapid pace of technological advancements in the automotive industry requires continual investment in research and development, which can place financial strain on companies that fail to keep up. Staying competitive in this environment necessitates agility and innovation, as established players must navigate the challenges posed by new entrants and disruptive technologies.

Competitor Outlook

• GKN Automotive
• Dana Incorporated
• American Axle & Manufacturing Holdings, Inc.
• Magna International Inc.
• ZF Friedrichshafen AG
• BorgWarner Inc.
• JTEKT Corporation
• Hyundai Wia Corporation
• Cardan shafts & Spicer Driveshaft
• Rheinmetall Automotive AG
• SKF Group
• Neapco Inc.
• China National Heavy Duty Truck Group Co., Ltd.
• Alfagomma S.p.A.
• Moog Inc.

The competitive landscape of the Drive Shaft Driveshaft market is characterized by the presence of several established players who are continually innovating to maintain their market positions. Leading manufacturers are investing heavily in research and development to create advanced driveshaft solutions that cater to the evolving needs of the automotive industry. Companies such as GKN Automotive, Dana Incorporated, and American Axle & Manufacturing Holdings, Inc. are at the forefront of the market, offering a diverse range of products and solutions that address various applications, from passenger cars to commercial vehicles. The competitive dynamics are also influenced by the growing trend towards electric vehicles, which has prompted traditional manufacturers to adapt their product offerings and explore new technologies to remain competitive.

GKN Automotive, a leading player in the driveshaft market, has consistently focused on innovation and sustainability. The company has established itself as a key supplier to major automotive manufacturers, providing high-quality driveshaft solutions that meet the stringent demands of modern vehicles. With a strong emphasis on lightweight materials and advanced engineering, GKN is well-positioned to capitalize on the growing demand for efficient driveshafts in electric and hybrid vehicles. Similarly, Dana Incorporated is renowned for its extensive portfolio of driveline products, including driveshafts, axles, and engine components. The company's commitment to developing cutting-edge technologies, such as electrified drivetrains, reinforces its competitive edge in the evolving automotive landscape.

Another notable player, ZF Friedrichshafen AG, has a strong presence in the global driveshaft market, offering a wide range of solutions that cater to various vehicle applications. The company's focus on technological advancements, particularly in the realm of electric vehicles and hybrid systems, positions it as a leader in the industry. ZF's commitment to sustainability and innovation is reflected in its ongoing investments in research and development, ensuring that it remains at the forefront of the market. As competition intensifies, companies will need to leverage their strengths in technology, manufacturing capabilities, and customer relationships to navigate the challenges and seize opportunities in the dynamic Drive Shaft Driveshaft market.

• 1 Appendix

  • 1.1 List of Tables
  • 1.2 List of Figures

• 2 Introduction

  • 2.1 Market Definition
  • 2.2 Scope of the Report
  • 2.3 Study Assumptions
  • 2.4 Base Currency & Forecast Periods

• 3 Market Dynamics

  • 3.1 Market Growth Factors
  • 3.2 Economic & Global Events
  • 3.3 Innovation Trends
  • 3.4 Supply Chain Analysis

• 4 Consumer Behavior

  • 4.1 Market Trends
  • 4.2 Pricing Analysis
  • 4.3 Buyer Insights

• 5 Key Player Profiles

  • 5.1 Moog Inc.
    • 5.1.1 Business Overview
    • 5.1.2 Products & Services
    • 5.1.3 Financials
    • 5.1.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.1.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.2 SKF Group
    • 5.2.1 Business Overview
    • 5.2.2 Products & Services
    • 5.2.3 Financials
    • 5.2.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.2.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.3 Neapco Inc.
    • 5.3.1 Business Overview
    • 5.3.2 Products & Services
    • 5.3.3 Financials
    • 5.3.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.3.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.4 GKN Automotive
    • 5.4.1 Business Overview
    • 5.4.2 Products & Services
    • 5.4.3 Financials
    • 5.4.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.4.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.5 BorgWarner Inc.
    • 5.5.1 Business Overview
    • 5.5.2 Products & Services
    • 5.5.3 Financials
    • 5.5.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.5.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.6 Alfagomma S.p.A.
    • 5.6.1 Business Overview
    • 5.6.2 Products & Services
    • 5.6.3 Financials
    • 5.6.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.6.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.7 Dana Incorporated
    • 5.7.1 Business Overview
    • 5.7.2 Products & Services
    • 5.7.3 Financials
    • 5.7.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.7.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.8 JTEKT Corporation
    • 5.8.1 Business Overview
    • 5.8.2 Products & Services
    • 5.8.3 Financials
    • 5.8.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.8.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.9 ZF Friedrichshafen AG
    • 5.9.1 Business Overview
    • 5.9.2 Products & Services
    • 5.9.3 Financials
    • 5.9.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.9.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.10 Hyundai Wia Corporation
    • 5.10.1 Business Overview
    • 5.10.2 Products & Services
    • 5.10.3 Financials
    • 5.10.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.10.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.11 Magna International Inc.
    • 5.11.1 Business Overview
    • 5.11.2 Products & Services
    • 5.11.3 Financials
    • 5.11.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.11.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.12 Rheinmetall Automotive AG
    • 5.12.1 Business Overview
    • 5.12.2 Products & Services
    • 5.12.3 Financials
    • 5.12.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.12.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.13 Cardan shafts & Spicer Driveshaft
    • 5.13.1 Business Overview
    • 5.13.2 Products & Services
    • 5.13.3 Financials
    • 5.13.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.13.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.14 American Axle & Manufacturing Holdings, Inc.
    • 5.14.1 Business Overview
    • 5.14.2 Products & Services
    • 5.14.3 Financials
    • 5.14.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.14.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.15 China National Heavy Duty Truck Group Co., Ltd.
    • 5.15.1 Business Overview
    • 5.15.2 Products & Services
    • 5.15.3 Financials
    • 5.15.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.15.5 SWOT Analysis

• 6 Market Segmentation

  • 6.1 Drive Shaft Driveshaft Sales Market, By Application
    • 6.1.1 Passenger Cars
    • 6.1.2 Commercial Vehicles
    • 6.1.3 Off-Highway Vehicles
    • 6.1.4 Two-Wheelers
    • 6.1.5 Electric Vehicles
  • 6.2 Drive Shaft Driveshaft Sales Market, By Product Type
    • 6.2.1 Steel Driveshaft
    • 6.2.2 Aluminum Driveshaft
    • 6.2.3 Carbon Fiber Driveshaft
    • 6.2.4 Composite Driveshaft
    • 6.2.5 High-Strength Steel Driveshaft
  • 6.3 Drive Shaft Driveshaft Sales Market, By Material Type
    • 6.3.1 Steel
    • 6.3.2 Aluminum
    • 6.3.3 Carbon Fiber
    • 6.3.4 Composite

• 7 Competitive Analysis

  • 7.1 Key Player Comparison
  • 7.2 Market Share Analysis
  • 7.3 Investment Trends
  • 7.4 SWOT Analysis

• 8 Research Methodology

  • 8.1 Analysis Design
  • 8.2 Research Phases
  • 8.3 Study Timeline

• 9 Future Market Outlook

  • 9.1 Growth Forecast
  • 9.2 Market Evolution

• 10 Geographical Overview

  • 10.1 Europe - Market Analysis
    • 10.1.1 By Country
      • 10.1.1.1 UK
      • 10.1.1.2 France
      • 10.1.1.3 Germany
      • 10.1.1.4 Spain
      • 10.1.1.5 Italy
  • 10.2 Asia Pacific - Market Analysis
    • 10.2.1 By Country
      • 10.2.1.1 India
      • 10.2.1.2 China
      • 10.2.1.3 Japan
      • 10.2.1.4 South Korea
  • 10.3 Latin America - Market Analysis
    • 10.3.1 By Country
      • 10.3.1.1 Brazil
      • 10.3.1.2 Argentina
      • 10.3.1.3 Mexico
  • 10.4 North America - Market Analysis
    • 10.4.1 By Country
      • 10.4.1.1 USA
      • 10.4.1.2 Canada
  • 10.5 Middle East & Africa - Market Analysis
    • 10.5.1 By Country
      • 10.5.1.1 Middle East
      • 10.5.1.2 Africa
  • 10.6 Drive Shaft Driveshaft Sales Market by Region

• 11 Global Economic Factors

  • 11.1 Inflation Impact
  • 11.2 Trade Policies

• 12 Technology & Innovation

  • 12.1 Emerging Technologies
  • 12.2 AI & Digital Trends
  • 12.3 Patent Research

• 13 Investment & Market Growth

  • 13.1 Funding Trends
  • 13.2 Future Market Projections

• 14 Market Overview & Key Insights

  • 14.1 Executive Summary
  • 14.2 Key Trends
  • 14.3 Market Challenges
  • 14.4 Regulatory Landscape

Segments Analyzed in the Report

The global Drive Shaft Driveshaft Sales market is categorized based on

By Product Type

• Steel Driveshaft
• Aluminum Driveshaft
• Carbon Fiber Driveshaft
• Composite Driveshaft
• High-Strength Steel Driveshaft

By Application

• Passenger Cars
• Commercial Vehicles
• Off-Highway Vehicles
• Two-Wheelers
• Electric Vehicles

By Material Type

• Steel
• Aluminum
• Carbon Fiber
• Composite

By Region

• North America
• Europe
• Asia Pacific
• Latin America
• Middle East & Africa

Key Players

• GKN Automotive
• Dana Incorporated
• American Axle & Manufacturing Holdings, Inc.
• Magna International Inc.
• ZF Friedrichshafen AG
• BorgWarner Inc.
• JTEKT Corporation
• Hyundai Wia Corporation
• Cardan shafts & Spicer Driveshaft
• Rheinmetall Automotive AG
• SKF Group
• Neapco Inc.
• China National Heavy Duty Truck Group Co., Ltd.
• Alfagomma S.p.A.
• Moog Inc.