Deoxynucleotide Triphosphates dNTPs Sales
Deoxynucleotide Triphosphates (dNTPs) Market Segments - by Product Type (dATP, dTTP, dCTP, dGTP, dUTP), Application (PCR, Sequencing, Cloning, Mutagenesis, Labeling), Distribution Channel (Online Stores, Biotech Companies, Hospitals & Diagnostic Centers, Research Institutes, Others), Region (North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Latin America, Middle East & Africa) - Global Industry Analysis, Growth, Share, Size, Trends, and Forecast 2025-2035
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Deoxynucleotide Triphosphates (dNTPs) Sales Market Outlook
The global Deoxynucleotide Triphosphates (dNTPs) market is poised for significant growth, with an estimated market size of approximately USD 1.5 billion in 2023 and projected to reach USD 2.8 billion by 2035, growing at a CAGR of around 7.5% during the forecast period. The increasing demand for genetic research, advancements in biotechnology, and the rising prevalence of genetic disorders are driving the growth of the dNTPs market. Furthermore, the growing adoption of polymerase chain reaction (PCR) techniques in various applications, such as diagnostics, forensics, and research, is anticipated to fuel the market's expansion. Innovations in sequencing technologies and the need for efficient and accurate genetic analysis are also contributing factors to the market's positive outlook. Additionally, the demand for personalized medicine and targeted therapies is expected to create additional growth opportunities in the dNTPs market.
Growth Factor of the Market
The growth of the Deoxynucleotide Triphosphates (dNTPs) market is primarily driven by the increasing research and development activities in molecular biology and genetics. As the demand for accurate and rapid genetic testing rises, the use of dNTPs in various applications such as PCR, sequencing, and cloning is becoming more prevalent. The expansion of the biotechnology and pharmaceutical sectors is further propelling the market as companies focus on developing novel therapies and diagnostics that require high-quality nucleotide triphosphates. Additionally, the growing awareness of personalized medicine, which relies heavily on genetic information, is expected to bolster the demand for dNTPs in the coming years. Further, the rise in funding for genomic studies and advancements in biotechnological research are also contributing significantly to the growth of the market, creating a robust environment for the dNTPs industry.
Key Highlights of the Market
- The global dNTPs market is expected to grow from USD 1.5 billion in 2023 to USD 2.8 billion by 2035.
- North America holds the largest market share, accounting for about 40% of the global market in 2023.
- The dATP product type is projected to witness the highest growth rate, driven by its critical applications in PCR and sequencing.
- Online stores are increasingly becoming a preferred distribution channel due to the convenience they offer in procurement.
- Advancements in sequencing technologies are significantly contributing to the growth of the dNTPs market, especially in research applications.
By Product Type
dATP:
dATP (deoxyadenosine triphosphate) is one of the essential nucleotides used in various molecular biology applications. Its primary role in DNA synthesis and replication makes it a crucial component for researchers and laboratories engaged in genetic analysis and research. The growing popularity of PCR and other DNA amplification techniques is significantly boosting the demand for dATP. As more research institutions and biotech companies engage in gene cloning and modification projects, the consumption of dATP is anticipated to rise, thus contributing to the overall market growth. Moreover, improvements in the quality and purity of dATP formulations are also making it a preferred choice for researchers, further enhancing its market presence.
dTTP:
dTTP (deoxythymidine triphosphate) serves as a fundamental building block for DNA synthesis in both in vitro and in vivo applications. As a result of its critical role in polymerization reactions, dTTP is extensively utilized in PCR, sequencing, and other genomic studies. The market for dTTP is experiencing growth as the focus on gene expression studies and genetic modifications rises. The increasing need for accurate and efficient DNA amplification methods is driving the adoption of high-quality dTTP, particularly in clinical laboratories and research centers. Furthermore, the demand for dTTP in drug development and diagnostics is expected to bolster its market, leading to increased production and availability of this nucleotide.
dCTP:
dCTP (deoxycytidine triphosphate) plays an integral role in the synthesis of DNA and is utilized extensively in various molecular biology techniques, including cloning and sequencing. The growing need for reliable and scalable nucleotide supply for genomic applications is propelling the demand for dCTP among researchers and companies engaged in genetic studies. The rise in the number of biotechnology firms focusing on genetic engineering and synthetic biology is also expected to fuel the market for dCTP. Furthermore, advancements in nucleotide production techniques and increased availability of high-purity dCTP are likely to enhance its applicability in diverse research areas, thus positively influencing its market trajectory.
dGTP:
dGTP (deoxyguanosine triphosphate) is essential for DNA synthesis and is widely used in various molecular biology applications. Its importance in creating the DNA backbone makes it a crucial element for laboratories involved in genetic research, PCR, and sequencing. The increasing investment in genetic research and the development of novel therapies relying on DNA technologies are driving the demand for dGTP. As researchers look to increase the efficiency and reliability of their experiments, the need for high-quality dGTP formulations is expected to rise, contributing to market growth. Additionally, the demand for dGTP is further supported by its application in various diagnostic tools and therapeutic solutions, providing a steady market for this nucleotide.
dUTP:
dUTP (deoxyuridine triphosphate) is increasingly recognized for its significance in the field of molecular biology, particularly in applications such as PCR and DNA sequencing. Its role in preventing contamination of DNA samples and improving the accuracy of amplification processes makes it a preferred choice among researchers. The growing emphasis on accuracy in genetic testing and diagnostics is driving the demand for dUTP. Furthermore, advancements in dUTP production methods and formulations are enhancing its availability and performance, contributing positively to its market growth. As the field of molecular diagnostics expands, the use of dUTP in various applications is expected to become more widespread, leading to a robust market outlook.
By Application
PCR:
Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) is a cornerstone technique in molecular biology, enabling the amplification of DNA sequences for various applications, including diagnostics and research. The demand for dNTPs in PCR is substantially high, as they are essential for the synthesis of new DNA strands during the amplification process. The increasing prevalence of genetic disorders and the need for accurate diagnostic tests are driving the growth of the PCR application segment. Additionally, the rise in research activities focused on genomics and personalized medicine is expected to further bolster the demand for dNTPs in PCR applications, making it one of the primary drivers of the overall dNTPs market.
Sequencing:
Sequencing is another critical application of dNTPs, playing a vital role in genomic studies and the development of next-generation sequencing (NGS) technologies. The increasing focus on understanding genetic variations and mutations is propelling the demand for dNTPs in sequencing applications. As sequencing technologies evolve and become more accessible, researchers and healthcare professionals are utilizing dNTPs to obtain accurate results. The growing trend of personalized medicine and targeted therapies is further driving the demand for sequencing applications, which rely on high-quality dNTPs for precise DNA analysis. Consequently, the sequencing application segment is expected to witness significant growth, contributing to the overall expansion of the dNTPs market.
Cloning:
Cloning is a pivotal technique in molecular biology that requires high-quality dNTPs for efficient DNA replication and manipulation. The increasing application of cloning in gene therapy, synthetic biology, and biopharmaceutical production is driving the demand for dNTPs in this segment. Researchers are leveraging cloning techniques for various purposes, including protein expression and the production of genetically modified organisms, which necessitates a reliable supply of dNTPs. Additionally, advancements in cloning technologies and methodologies are expected to enhance the efficiency and accuracy of cloning processes, further boosting the demand for dNTPs used in these applications.
Mutagenesis:
Mutagenesis refers to the process of inducing changes in the nucleotide sequence of DNA, which is fundamental for genetic research and engineering. The demand for dNTPs in mutagenesis applications is growing, as these nucleotides are essential for creating specific mutations in genetic material for experimental purposes. Researchers are increasingly utilizing dNTPs to develop novel genetic constructs and study gene functions. The rising interest in gene editing technologies, such as CRISPR-Cas9, is also contributing to the growth of the mutagenesis application segment, as these technologies require high-quality dNTPs for precise editing. As a result, the mutagenesis segment is expected to see substantial growth alongside the overall advancement in genetic research.
Labeling:
Labeling is an essential application of dNTPs, particularly in the field of diagnostics and research, where fluorescently or radioactively labeled nucleotides are used for detecting specific DNA sequences. The demand for dNTPs in labeling applications highlights their importance in various assay techniques, including in situ hybridization, microarray analysis, and real-time PCR. As the focus on accurate and sensitive detection methods increases, the need for high-quality labeled dNTPs is expected to grow. The rising prevalence of genetic testing and the development of advanced labeling technologies are further driving the demand for dNTPs in labeling applications, leading to significant opportunities within this market segment.
By Distribution Channel
Online Stores:
Online stores have emerged as a significant distribution channel for dNTPs, providing researchers and laboratories with easy access to a wide range of nucleotide products. The convenience of ordering and receiving products directly at the doorstep has shifted the purchasing behavior of many customers towards online platforms. Additionally, online stores often offer competitive pricing and detailed product information, which enhances customer confidence in their purchases. The growing trend of e-commerce, coupled with increased online marketing strategies by suppliers, is expected to further boost the online sales of dNTPs. As the market continues to evolve, online stores are likely to play a crucial role in the distribution of dNTPs, catering to both individual researchers and large institutions.
Biotech Companies:
Biotech companies represent a vital distribution channel for dNTPs, as they require these nucleotides for various applications in research, diagnostics, and therapeutics. The increasing number of biotech firms focusing on genetic research, drug development, and personalized medicine is driving the demand for high-quality dNTPs. These companies often require bulk quantities of nucleotides for their projects, thus forming a significant customer base for dNTP suppliers. Moreover, partnerships between suppliers and biotech companies can enhance the development of innovative products and applications, further strengthening the market for dNTPs. As the biotech sector continues to expand, the role of biotech companies in the distribution of dNTPs is expected to grow in tandem.
Hospitals & Diagnostic Centers:
Hospitals and diagnostic centers are critical consumers of dNTPs, particularly for applications related to genetic testing and diagnostics. The rising prevalence of genetic disorders and the increasing demand for personalized medicine are driving the need for accurate and rapid diagnostic tools that rely on dNTPs. As healthcare providers focus on improving patient outcomes through advanced testing methodologies, the demand for high-quality dNTPs is expected to rise. Additionally, hospitals and diagnostic centers are increasingly investing in molecular diagnostics and genetic testing capabilities, further bolstering the demand for dNTPs. The integration of dNTPs into routine diagnostic processes underscores the significance of this distribution channel within the overall dNTPs market.
Research Institutes:
Research institutes form a crucial distribution channel for dNTPs, as they engage in extensive molecular biology research and development activities. The increasing funding for genetic research and the growing emphasis on understanding the human genome are driving the demand for dNTPs in these institutions. Researchers require high-quality nucleotides for various applications, including PCR, cloning, and sequencing, which are fundamental to their studies. Research institutes often collaborate with dNTP suppliers to ensure they receive the best products for their projects. As research continues to expand in scale and complexity, the role of research institutes as a key customer segment for dNTPs is expected to grow significantly.
Others:
The "Others" category in the distribution channel segment includes various end-users, such as educational institutions, pharmaceutical companies, and contract research organizations (CROs) that utilize dNTPs for diverse applications. These entities may require dNTPs for specialized research projects or product development processes. The increasing interest in genetic research and the growing number of educational institutions offering molecular biology programs are expected to drive the demand for dNTPs in this category. Additionally, as pharmaceutical companies invest in novel drug development and diagnostics, the consumption of dNTPs for research and product formulation is anticipated to rise. The diversity of applications within the "Others" category highlights the broad market potential for dNTP suppliers.
By Region
The regional analysis of the Deoxynucleotide Triphosphates (dNTPs) market highlights North America as the leading region, accounting for nearly 40% of the global market share in 2023. The United States, in particular, plays a pivotal role in driving market growth due to its advanced biotechnology sector, significant investment in genetic research, and the presence of numerous research institutions and biotech firms. Additionally, the increasing prevalence of genetic disorders and the growing focus on personalized medicine are expected to further bolster the demand for dNTPs in the region. The North American market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 8% over the forecast period, driven by innovations in sequencing technologies and molecular diagnostics.
In Europe, the dNTPs market is also witnessing substantial growth, driven by the rising emphasis on genetic research and diagnostics. The region accounts for approximately 30% of the global market share, with countries like Germany, the United Kingdom, and France being significant contributors. The European market is expected to grow at a CAGR of around 6.5%, supported by government funding for genomics and biotechnology initiatives. The increasing number of academic and research institutions in Europe focusing on genetic studies is anticipated to drive the demand for dNTPs further. As the market continues to expand, the competitive landscape in Europe is expected to intensify, leading to innovations and advancements in dNTP production and applications.
Opportunities
The Deoxynucleotide Triphosphates (dNTPs) market presents numerous opportunities for growth, particularly with the rise of personalized medicine and targeted therapies. As healthcare continues to shift towards more individualized approaches to treatment, the demand for dNTPs in genetic testing and diagnostics will likely increase. This trend is expected to drive significant investments from biotech and pharmaceutical companies in developing innovative products and solutions that rely on high-quality dNTPs. Furthermore, the expanding applications of dNTPs in various fields, including oncology, infectious diseases, and genetic disorders, present promising avenues for market players to explore. Collaborations between research institutions and industry players can lead to the development of novel therapies and diagnostic tools, thus enhancing the overall market potential for dNTPs.
Moreover, advancements in sequencing technologies, such as next-generation sequencing (NGS) and single-cell sequencing, are creating new opportunities in the dNTPs market. As these technologies become more accessible and affordable, the demand for high-quality dNTPs is expected to surge. The integration of dNTPs in novel applications, such as CRISPR gene editing and synthetic biology, is further amplifying the opportunities for market growth. Additionally, the increasing focus on regenerative medicine and gene therapy is anticipated to drive the demand for dNTPs in therapeutic applications. Overall, the evolving landscape of biotechnology and genomics presents a wealth of opportunities for players in the dNTPs market, fostering innovation and growth in the coming years.
Threats
Despite the promising outlook for the Deoxynucleotide Triphosphates (dNTPs) market, several threats could impact its growth trajectory. One of the primary concerns is the presence of stringent regulatory frameworks governing the production and use of biological materials, including dNTPs. Compliance with these regulations can pose significant challenges for manufacturers, potentially leading to increased costs and delays in product development. Additionally, the fluctuating prices of raw materials used in dNTP production can adversely affect profit margins for suppliers, creating price volatility in the market. The reliance on a limited number of suppliers for high-quality dNTPs can also create supply chain vulnerabilities, especially if disruptions occur due to geopolitical factors or natural disasters.
Moreover, the rapid pace of technological advancements in the biotechnology sector may pose threats to established players in the dNTPs market. New entrants with innovative solutions and products could disrupt the market, leading to increased competition. As researchers and laboratories continuously seek more efficient and cost-effective alternatives, suppliers must remain vigilant and adaptive to evolving customer needs. The emergence of alternative technologies or methods that reduce reliance on traditional dNTPs could also threaten market growth. Therefore, it is essential for companies operating in the dNTPs market to continuously innovate and enhance their product offerings to remain competitive in this dynamic environment.
On the other hand, restraining factors such as market saturation in certain regions could limit growth opportunities for dNTP suppliers. As the market matures, particularly in North America and Europe, companies may face difficulties in capturing new customers and expanding their market share. The increasing competition in these regions may lead to price wars, impacting profitability for suppliers. Additionally, the ongoing global economic uncertainties can potentially hinder investments in research and development, affecting demand for dNTPs. Manufacturers must navigate these challenges and adopt strategic approaches to sustain growth and capitalize on emerging opportunities in the market.
Competitor Outlook
- Thermo Fisher Scientific
- Integrated DNA Technologies (IDT)
- New England Biolabs (NEB)
- Sigma-Aldrich (Merck KGaA)
- Bio-Rad Laboratories
- Promega Corporation
- Agilent Technologies
- Qiagen N.V.
- Roche Diagnostics
- Takara Bio Inc.
- Jena Bioscience
- Enzo Biochem
- Epoch Life Science
- Genewiz
- Midland Certified Reagent Company
The competitive landscape of the Deoxynucleotide Triphosphates (dNTPs) market is characterized by a diverse array of players, ranging from established biotech companies to new entrants. Major companies such as Thermo Fisher Scientific and Integrated DNA Technologies (IDT) are leading the market, leveraging their extensive product portfolios and strong customer relationships. These companies invest heavily in research and development to enhance their offerings and maintain their competitive advantage. The presence of large-scale manufacturing capabilities allows these companies to meet the rising demand for dNTPs across various applications, from genetic testing to pharmaceutical research. Additionally, collaborations and partnerships with research institutes and biotech firms are becoming increasingly common, enabling these players to stay at the forefront of innovation and expand their market reach.
New England Biolabs (NEB) and Sigma-Aldrich (Merck KGaA) are also significant players in the dNTPs market, known for their high-quality products and commitment to customer satisfaction. NEB's extensive range of enzymes and nucleotides, coupled with its reputation for reliability, positions it well for continued growth. Similarly, Sigma-Aldrich's strong presence in various scientific fields ensures a steady demand for its dNTP products. These companies are focused on enhancing their production processes and ensuring product quality, which is crucial in maintaining their market position. As the demand for dNTPs continues to rise, these established players will likely capitalize on their strengths to capture a larger share of the market.
Emerging companies, such as Jena Bioscience and Epoch Life Science, are also making their mark in the dNTPs market by offering specialized products and services to cater to niche segments. These companies often focus on providing unique formulations or customized solutions, enabling them to differentiate themselves from larger competitors. The rise of contract research organizations (CROs) and their increasing reliance on dNTPs for various applications create opportunities for these emerging players to secure a foothold in the market. As competition intensifies, innovative approaches and the ability to adapt to changing market demands will be essential for success in the dNTPs landscape.
1 Appendix
- 1.1 List of Tables
- 1.2 List of Figures
2 Introduction
- 2.1 Market Definition
- 2.2 Scope of the Report
- 2.3 Study Assumptions
- 2.4 Base Currency & Forecast Periods
3 Market Dynamics
- 3.1 Market Growth Factors
- 3.2 Economic & Global Events
- 3.3 Innovation Trends
- 3.4 Supply Chain Analysis
4 Consumer Behavior
- 4.1 Market Trends
- 4.2 Pricing Analysis
- 4.3 Buyer Insights
5 Key Player Profiles
- 5.1 Genewiz
- 5.1.1 Business Overview
- 5.1.2 Products & Services
- 5.1.3 Financials
- 5.1.4 Recent Developments
- 5.1.5 SWOT Analysis
- 5.2 Qiagen N.V.
- 5.2.1 Business Overview
- 5.2.2 Products & Services
- 5.2.3 Financials
- 5.2.4 Recent Developments
- 5.2.5 SWOT Analysis
- 5.3 Enzo Biochem
- 5.3.1 Business Overview
- 5.3.2 Products & Services
- 5.3.3 Financials
- 5.3.4 Recent Developments
- 5.3.5 SWOT Analysis
- 5.4 Jena Bioscience
- 5.4.1 Business Overview
- 5.4.2 Products & Services
- 5.4.3 Financials
- 5.4.4 Recent Developments
- 5.4.5 SWOT Analysis
- 5.5 Takara Bio Inc.
- 5.5.1 Business Overview
- 5.5.2 Products & Services
- 5.5.3 Financials
- 5.5.4 Recent Developments
- 5.5.5 SWOT Analysis
- 5.6 Roche Diagnostics
- 5.6.1 Business Overview
- 5.6.2 Products & Services
- 5.6.3 Financials
- 5.6.4 Recent Developments
- 5.6.5 SWOT Analysis
- 5.7 Epoch Life Science
- 5.7.1 Business Overview
- 5.7.2 Products & Services
- 5.7.3 Financials
- 5.7.4 Recent Developments
- 5.7.5 SWOT Analysis
- 5.8 Promega Corporation
- 5.8.1 Business Overview
- 5.8.2 Products & Services
- 5.8.3 Financials
- 5.8.4 Recent Developments
- 5.8.5 SWOT Analysis
- 5.9 Agilent Technologies
- 5.9.1 Business Overview
- 5.9.2 Products & Services
- 5.9.3 Financials
- 5.9.4 Recent Developments
- 5.9.5 SWOT Analysis
- 5.10 Bio-Rad Laboratories
- 5.10.1 Business Overview
- 5.10.2 Products & Services
- 5.10.3 Financials
- 5.10.4 Recent Developments
- 5.10.5 SWOT Analysis
- 5.11 Thermo Fisher Scientific
- 5.11.1 Business Overview
- 5.11.2 Products & Services
- 5.11.3 Financials
- 5.11.4 Recent Developments
- 5.11.5 SWOT Analysis
- 5.12 New England Biolabs (NEB)
- 5.12.1 Business Overview
- 5.12.2 Products & Services
- 5.12.3 Financials
- 5.12.4 Recent Developments
- 5.12.5 SWOT Analysis
- 5.13 Sigma-Aldrich (Merck KGaA)
- 5.13.1 Business Overview
- 5.13.2 Products & Services
- 5.13.3 Financials
- 5.13.4 Recent Developments
- 5.13.5 SWOT Analysis
- 5.14 Integrated DNA Technologies (IDT)
- 5.14.1 Business Overview
- 5.14.2 Products & Services
- 5.14.3 Financials
- 5.14.4 Recent Developments
- 5.14.5 SWOT Analysis
- 5.15 Midland Certified Reagent Company
- 5.15.1 Business Overview
- 5.15.2 Products & Services
- 5.15.3 Financials
- 5.15.4 Recent Developments
- 5.15.5 SWOT Analysis
- 5.1 Genewiz
6 Market Segmentation
- 6.1 Deoxynucleotide Triphosphates dNTPs Sales Market, By Product Type
- 6.1.1 dATP
- 6.1.2 dTTP
- 6.1.3 dCTP
- 6.1.4 dGTP
- 6.1.5 dUTP
- 6.2 Deoxynucleotide Triphosphates dNTPs Sales Market, By Distribution Channel
- 6.2.1 Online Stores
- 6.2.2 Biotech Companies
- 6.2.3 Hospitals & Diagnostic Centers
- 6.2.4 Research Institutes
- 6.2.5 Others
- 6.1 Deoxynucleotide Triphosphates dNTPs Sales Market, By Product Type
7 Competitive Analysis
- 7.1 Key Player Comparison
- 7.2 Market Share Analysis
- 7.3 Investment Trends
- 7.4 SWOT Analysis
8 Research Methodology
- 8.1 Analysis Design
- 8.2 Research Phases
- 8.3 Study Timeline
9 Future Market Outlook
- 9.1 Growth Forecast
- 9.2 Market Evolution
10 Geographical Overview
- 10.1 Europe - Market Analysis
- 10.1.1 By Country
- 10.1.1.1 UK
- 10.1.1.2 France
- 10.1.1.3 Germany
- 10.1.1.4 Spain
- 10.1.1.5 Italy
- 10.1.1 By Country
- 10.2 Asia Pacific - Market Analysis
- 10.2.1 By Country
- 10.2.1.1 India
- 10.2.1.2 China
- 10.2.1.3 Japan
- 10.2.1.4 South Korea
- 10.2.1 By Country
- 10.3 Latin America - Market Analysis
- 10.3.1 By Country
- 10.3.1.1 Brazil
- 10.3.1.2 Argentina
- 10.3.1.3 Mexico
- 10.3.1 By Country
- 10.4 North America - Market Analysis
- 10.4.1 By Country
- 10.4.1.1 USA
- 10.4.1.2 Canada
- 10.4.1 By Country
- 10.5 Middle East & Africa - Market Analysis
- 10.5.1 By Country
- 10.5.1.1 Middle East
- 10.5.1.2 Africa
- 10.5.1 By Country
- 10.6 Deoxynucleotide Triphosphates dNTPs Sales Market by Region
- 10.1 Europe - Market Analysis
11 Global Economic Factors
- 11.1 Inflation Impact
- 11.2 Trade Policies
12 Technology & Innovation
- 12.1 Emerging Technologies
- 12.2 AI & Digital Trends
- 12.3 Patent Research
13 Investment & Market Growth
- 13.1 Funding Trends
- 13.2 Future Market Projections
14 Market Overview & Key Insights
- 14.1 Executive Summary
- 14.2 Key Trends
- 14.3 Market Challenges
- 14.4 Regulatory Landscape
Segments Analyzed in the Report
The global Deoxynucleotide Triphosphates dNTPs Sales market is categorized based on
By Product Type
- dATP
- dTTP
- dCTP
- dGTP
- dUTP
By Distribution Channel
- Online Stores
- Biotech Companies
- Hospitals & Diagnostic Centers
- Research Institutes
- Others
By Region
- North America
- Europe
- Asia Pacific
- Latin America
- Middle East & Africa
Key Players
- Thermo Fisher Scientific
- Integrated DNA Technologies (IDT)
- New England Biolabs (NEB)
- Sigma-Aldrich (Merck KGaA)
- Bio-Rad Laboratories
- Promega Corporation
- Agilent Technologies
- Qiagen N.V.
- Roche Diagnostics
- Takara Bio Inc.
- Jena Bioscience
- Enzo Biochem
- Epoch Life Science
- Genewiz
- Midland Certified Reagent Company
- Publish Date : Jan 20 ,2025
- Report ID : CH-18979
- No. Of Pages : 100
- Format : |
- Ratings : 4.5 (110 Reviews)