Amphotericin B
Amphotericin B Market Segments - by Product Type (Conventional Amphotericin B, Liposomal Amphotericin B, Colloidal Amphotericin B, Amphotericin B lipid complex, Amphotericin B cholesteryl sulfate complex), Application (Antifungal Agents, Antiparasitic Agents), Distribution Channel (Hospital Pharmacies, Retail Pharmacies, Online Pharmacies), Ingredient Type (Amphotericin B deoxycholate, Amphotericin B lecithin complex), and Region (North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Latin America, Middle East & Africa) - Global Industry Analysis, Growth, Share, Size, Trends, and Forecast 2025-2035
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Amphotericin B Market Outlook
The global Amphotericin B market is anticipated to reach a valuation of approximately USD 1.2 billion by 2035, growing at a CAGR of 5.2% during the forecast period from 2025 to 2035. This growth can be attributed to the rising prevalence of fungal infections, especially among immunocompromised patients, and the increasing utilization of Amphotericin B as a first-line treatment in various healthcare settings. Additionally, advancements in drug formulations and delivery systems, along with the expanding healthcare infrastructure, are expected to further bolster market growth. The ongoing research aimed at improving the efficacy and reducing the side effects of Amphotericin B formulations will also play a significant role in driving market demand. Furthermore, the growing emphasis on patient-centered care and the introduction of innovative therapeutic strategies are set to enhance the overall market landscape.
Growth Factor of the Market
One of the most significant growth factors driving the Amphotericin B market is the alarming rise in incidences of invasive fungal infections. Conditions such as candidemia, cryptococcal meningitis, and aspergillosis are becoming increasingly prevalent, particularly among patients with weakened immune systems, such as those undergoing chemotherapy or organ transplants. This surge necessitates effective antifungal treatments, propelling the demand for Amphotericin B. Furthermore, the market is supported by the increasing number of healthcare facilities implementing antifungal stewardship programs, ensuring appropriate use and administration of Amphotericin B to enhance patient outcomes. Another vital factor is the innovation in drug formulations, including liposomal and colloidal forms, designed to improve drug delivery and minimize adverse reactions, making treatment more tolerable for patients. Additionally, the growing awareness and availability of treatments for rare diseases and infections are contributing to the market's robust expansion. The supportive regulatory environment, aimed at expediting drug approvals for critical medications like Amphotericin B, also complements the market's growth.
Key Highlights of the Market
- The global Amphotericin B market is projected to witness steady growth, driven by the rising incidence of fungal infections.
- Innovative formulations, such as liposomal Amphotericin B, are enhancing drug efficacy and reducing side effects.
- Increasing investments in healthcare infrastructure, especially in developing regions, are fostering market expansion.
- The growing trend of antifungal stewardship programs is promoting responsible use of Amphotericin B.
- Research and development activities are focusing on improving drug delivery systems to enhance patient compliance.
By Product Type
Conventional Amphotericin B:
Conventional Amphotericin B, often referred to as Amphotericin B deoxycholate, remains a cornerstone in the treatment of severe fungal infections, especially in resource-limited settings. It offers a broad spectrum of antifungal activity but is associated with notable nephrotoxicity and infusion-related reactions, which have led to the development of alternative formulations. Nevertheless, due to its cost-effectiveness, it continues to be widely used in many developing regions, underpinning its importance in the global market. Healthcare providers often reserve its use for critical cases, highlighting the need for careful monitoring of patients receiving this treatment. Owing to its established efficacy, this product segment holds a significant share of the market, particularly in scenarios where newer formulations are not accessible or affordable.
Liposomal Amphotericin B:
Liposomal Amphotericin B has emerged as a pivotal advancement in antifungal therapy, designed to reduce the toxicity associated with conventional formulations while enhancing drug delivery to fungal cells. This formulation encapsulates the drug in liposomes, allowing for targeted delivery and improved pharmacokinetics, thus minimizing nephrotoxicity. The growing body of clinical evidence supporting its effectiveness in treating severe fungal infections has led to increasing adoption, particularly in high-risk patient populations. As healthcare providers strive to offer safer treatment alternatives, Liposomal Amphotericin B is gaining traction, contributing significantly to the overall market growth. The rising incidence of life-threatening fungal infections in immunocompromised patients further fuels the demand for this sophisticated formulation.
Colloidal Amphotericin B:
Colloidal Amphotericin B represents another innovative formulation designed to enhance the therapeutic profile of traditional Amphotericin B. By utilizing colloidal delivery systems, this product aims to improve drug solubility and reduce systemic toxicity while maintaining antifungal efficacy. The unique properties of colloidal formulations make them appealing in clinical practice, especially for patients who are intolerant to conventional Amphotericin B. This segment is experiencing steady growth, driven by the increasing focus on patient safety and the demand for more tolerable drug options. As research continues to support the clinical benefits of colloidal formulations, they are expected to capture a larger market share, particularly in developed regions where patient-centered care is emphasized.
Amphotericin B lipid complex:
The Amphotericin B lipid complex, known for its innovative formulation, has gained attention for its ability to reduce the nephrotoxic effects commonly associated with conventional Amphotericin B. This formulation utilizes lipid-based delivery systems to encapsulate the drug, enabling improved solubility and targeted action against fungal pathogens. As a result, it has been adopted in clinical settings for patients with a history of renal impairment or those at risk of developing renal complications. With the growing awareness of the importance of minimizing drug-related toxicities, the Amphotericin B lipid complex is becoming increasingly popular among healthcare providers. Its efficacy in treating complex fungal infections, combined with a favorable safety profile, positions this product segment for sustained growth within the market.
Amphotericin B cholesteryl sulfate complex:
The Amphotericin B cholesteryl sulfate complex is another advanced formulation that aims to enhance the pharmacological properties of Amphotericin B while reducing its toxicity. This complex is designed to improve the solubility of the drug and facilitate a targeted delivery mechanism that minimizes systemic exposure. By forming complexes with cholesteryl sulfate, this formulation has shown promise in clinical studies, demonstrating comparable efficacy to other formulations while offering improved safety profiles. As healthcare providers increasingly seek therapies that balance efficacy with safety, the demand for Amphotericin B cholesteryl sulfate complex is expected to grow. This innovative approach to drug formulation represents a significant advancement in antifungal therapy, appealing to a patient population increasingly concerned with treatment tolerability.
By Application
Antifungal Agents:
As an antifungal agent, Amphotericin B is extensively utilized in the treatment of a variety of systemic fungal infections. Its broad-spectrum activity against pathogens such as Candida, Aspergillus, and Cryptococcus makes it a vital component in the therapeutic arsenal against invasive fungal diseases. The increasing incidence of these infections, particularly among immunocompromised patients, is key to the growing demand for this application segment. Amphotericin B is often used as a first-line treatment in severe cases, where timely and effective intervention is crucial for patient survival. Moreover, healthcare professionals recognize its importance in combination therapy, enhancing overall treatment outcomes. The continued rise in fungal infections and the reliance on Amphotericin B for effective management underscores its dominant presence in the antifungal agents market.
Antiparasitic Agents:
While Amphotericin B is primarily recognized for its antifungal properties, it also holds significance as an antiparasitic agent, particularly for the treatment of leishmaniasis, a disease caused by parasitic protozoa. This application segment, although smaller than its antifungal counterpart, is critical in endemic regions where leishmaniasis poses a significant health threat. The effectiveness of Amphotericin B against various strains of Leishmania has positioned it as a valuable treatment option, especially for severe cases resistant to other therapies. As global health initiatives aim to control and eliminate parasitic diseases, the role of Amphotericin B as an antiparasitic agent is likely to receive increased attention and potential market growth. Furthermore, ongoing research may expand its applications, enhancing its relevance in the antiparasitic treatment landscape.
By Distribution Channel
Hospital Pharmacies:
Hospital pharmacies serve as a crucial distribution channel for Amphotericin B, primarily due to the high demand for this medication in acute care settings. Hospitals typically stock various formulations of Amphotericin B to ensure that healthcare providers have immediate access to effective antifungal treatments for critically ill patients. The role of hospital pharmacies is particularly vital in managing severe infections, where time-sensitive interventions are essential. With the increasing incidence of fungal infections and the growing number of patients requiring hospitalization, the reliance on hospital pharmacies for Amphotericin B distribution is expected to remain significant. Additionally, hospitals often implement rigorous protocols for antifungal stewardship, ensuring that Amphotericin B is utilized appropriately, further solidifying its importance within this distribution channel.
Retail Pharmacies:
Retail pharmacies play an essential role in the distribution of Amphotericin B, particularly in regions where outpatient care is prevalent. This channel facilitates access to various formulations of Amphotericin B for patients requiring outpatient treatment or follow-up care after hospitalization. As public awareness of fungal infections increases, retail pharmacies are becoming more equipped to provide necessary medications promptly. Furthermore, the expanding focus on patient education regarding the importance of adhering to prescribed antifungal therapies is likely to enhance the role of retail pharmacies in managing Amphotericin B prescriptions. The convenience and accessibility offered by retail pharmacies contribute to ensuring that patients receive timely treatment, thereby driving growth within this distribution segment.
Online Pharmacies:
The emergence of online pharmacies has transformed the distribution landscape for Amphotericin B, providing enhanced accessibility for patients and healthcare providers alike. With the growing trend of digital healthcare solutions, patients can conveniently order their medications from the comfort of their homes. Online pharmacies often offer competitive pricing and the ability to compare different formulations of Amphotericin B, appealing to a broader consumer base. Furthermore, the COVID-19 pandemic has accelerated the adoption of online pharmacy services, leading to a surge in demand for convenient and safe medication delivery options. As patients increasingly turn to online platforms for their healthcare needs, the online pharmacy segment is expected to gain substantial traction within the Amphotericin B market.
By Ingredient Type
Amphotericin B deoxycholate:
Amphotericin B deoxycholate, the conventional formulation of Amphotericin B, remains a vital ingredient in antifungal therapy despite its associated nephrotoxicity. Its broad-spectrum activity against various fungal pathogens solidifies its position as a first-line treatment option in multiple clinical settings. While its use has declined in favor of less toxic formulations, it still plays an essential role in resource-constrained environments where cost-effectiveness is crucial. Ongoing studies continue to explore strategies for mitigating its side effects, ensuring that this formulation remains relevant in the global market. As healthcare systems strive to balance cost and efficacy, the presence of Amphotericin B deoxycholate in the ingredient type segment remains significant.
Amphotericin B lecithin complex:
Amphotericin B lecithin complex is an innovative formulation that seeks to combine the therapeutic efficacy of Amphotericin B with enhanced safety characteristics. This complex improves drug solubility and facilitates a more favorable pharmacokinetic profile, making it a desirable option for patients with renal impairment or those experiencing adverse reactions to conventional formulations. Increasing recognition of the importance of patient-centered care and the need for tolerable treatment options are driving the demand for this ingredient type. As clinical data continues to support the benefits of the Amphotericin B lecithin complex, its market share is expected to grow, particularly in developed regions where healthcare providers prioritize patient safety in treatment protocols.
By Region
The North America region is anticipated to maintain a leading position in the global Amphotericin B market, driven by high healthcare expenditure, advanced medical infrastructure, and a robust pharmaceutical sector. The increasing prevalence of fungal infections, particularly among immunocompromised patients, is propelling the demand for Amphotericin B. In addition, ongoing research and development efforts aimed at improving drug formulations are expected to further boost market growth. The North American market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 5.8% during the forecast period, underlining the region's significance within the global landscape. Furthermore, stringent regulations governing antifungal therapies and a growing emphasis on antifungal stewardship programs contribute to the region's continued leadership in the Amphotericin B market.
In Europe, the Amphotericin B market is witnessing steady growth, fueled by increasing awareness regarding the diagnosis and treatment of fungal infections. The region boasts a comprehensive healthcare system that supports timely access to antifungal therapies, including Amphotericin B. The rising incidence of systemic fungal infections, particularly in elderly populations and those with underlying health conditions, is further driving demand. Additionally, the European market benefits from ongoing collaborations between pharmaceutical companies and healthcare professionals, enhancing the development and availability of novel formulations. As the market continues to evolve, Europe is expected to capture a significant share, contributing to the overall growth of the global Amphotericin B market.
Opportunities
The Amphotericin B market presents numerous opportunities for expansion, particularly in emerging markets where healthcare infrastructure is rapidly evolving. As countries in Asia Pacific and Latin America invest in improving their healthcare systems, the demand for effective antifungal treatments is likely to increase. This growth is prompted by the rising incidence of fungal infections, coupled with a growing awareness of their impact on public health. Pharmaceutical companies can leverage this opportunity by tailoring their marketing strategies to align with local healthcare needs, ensuring that Amphotericin B is readily available to patients who require it. Additionally, collaborative efforts between governments, healthcare providers, and pharmaceutical companies to implement antifungal stewardship programs can further enhance the market's growth potential, promoting responsible use of Amphotericin B while ensuring patient safety.
Research and development efforts focused on innovative formulations of Amphotericin B also offer significant opportunities within the market. By investing in new delivery systems and technologies that enhance drug solubility and reduce toxicity, pharmaceutical companies can address the limitations associated with conventional Amphotericin B. This could lead to the introduction of safer and more effective formulations, expanding the application of Amphotericin B in treating a wider range of fungal infections. Furthermore, the exploration of combination therapies that incorporate Amphotericin B could open new avenues for treatment, improving patient outcomes and boosting market growth. As the focus on patient-centered care continues to gain momentum, the demand for innovative Amphotericin B formulations will likely remain strong, providing ample opportunities for market players.
Threats
Despite the promising growth of the Amphotericin B market, several threats pose challenges to its expansion. One significant concern is the emergence of antifungal resistance, which can undermine the efficacy of Amphotericin B and other antifungal agents. As certain fungal strains evolve and develop resistance mechanisms, the treatment landscape becomes increasingly complex, potentially leading to higher treatment failures and adverse patient outcomes. This growing issue highlights the urgent need for ongoing research and development focused on discovering novel antifungal compounds or alternative therapeutic strategies. Furthermore, the high cost associated with some Amphotericin B formulations, particularly liposomal versions, may limit accessibility for patients in low-resource settings, further exacerbating the problem of antifungal resistance. Addressing these threats will require concerted efforts from the pharmaceutical industry, healthcare providers, and regulatory bodies to ensure that effective antifungal treatments remain available.
A further threat to the Amphotericin B market lies in the potential regulatory hurdles associated with drug approvals and market access. The pharmaceutical industry is becoming increasingly scrutinized by regulatory authorities, leading to longer approval timelines for new formulations and modifications. Any delays in obtaining approvals can hinder the timely availability of innovative Amphotericin B products, limiting the market's growth potential. Additionally, the fluctuating healthcare policies and reimbursement frameworks present challenges for pharmaceutical companies, impacting their strategies for market entry and pricing. Maintaining compliance with evolving regulations while ensuring competitive pricing structures will be crucial for companies operating in the Amphotericin B market to mitigate these threats effectively.
Competitor Outlook
- Gilead Sciences, Inc.
- Fresenius Kabi AG
- Pfizer Inc.
- Amgen Inc.
- Merck & Co., Inc.
- Bristol-Myers Squibb Company
- Viatris Inc.
- Hikma Pharmaceuticals PLC
- Clinigen Group plc
- Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd.
- Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd.
- Novartis AG
- Antares Pharma, Inc.
- Sanofi S.A.
- Dr. Reddy's Laboratories Ltd.
The competitive landscape of the Amphotericin B market is characterized by the presence of several key players, each vying for market share through diverse product offerings and strategic initiatives. Major pharmaceutical companies have focused on developing innovative formulations that enhance the safety and efficacy profiles of Amphotericin B, addressing the challenges associated with conventional treatments. The rivalry among these players is intensified by the ongoing research and development efforts aimed at improving drug formulations and expanding their applications. Collaboration with research institutions and healthcare providers further enables companies to stay at the forefront of advancements in antifungal therapies, ensuring that they can meet the evolving needs of patients and healthcare systems.
Gilead Sciences, Inc. is one of the leading players in the Amphotericin B market, recognized for its commitment to innovation and excellence in antifungal therapy. The company's extensive portfolio includes various formulations of Amphotericin B, with a focus on liposomal and colloidal formulations that enhance patient safety. Gilead's robust research pipeline continues to explore novel delivery systems and combination therapies, expanding the therapeutic potential of Amphotericin B in the treatment of complex fungal infections. Their strong partnerships with healthcare providers and ongoing initiatives in antifungal stewardship position Gilead as a frontrunner in the Amphotericin B market.
Pfizer Inc. stands out as another significant competitor, leveraging its extensive experience in the biopharmaceutical sector to deliver effective antifungal treatments. The company’s focus on researching and commercializing innovative Amphotericin B formulations has solidified its position within the market. Pfizer's commitment to addressing therapeutic gaps through robust clinical studies and collaborations with healthcare professionals enhances its credibility and reach. By prioritizing patient safety and efficacy, Pfizer continues to be a vital player in the Amphotericin B market, contributing to the ongoing evolution of antifungal therapies.
1 Appendix
- 1.1 List of Tables
- 1.2 List of Figures
2 Introduction
- 2.1 Market Definition
- 2.2 Scope of the Report
- 2.3 Study Assumptions
- 2.4 Base Currency & Forecast Periods
3 Market Dynamics
- 3.1 Market Growth Factors
- 3.2 Economic & Global Events
- 3.3 Innovation Trends
- 3.4 Supply Chain Analysis
4 Consumer Behavior
- 4.1 Market Trends
- 4.2 Pricing Analysis
- 4.3 Buyer Insights
5 Key Player Profiles
- 5.1 Amgen Inc.
- 5.1.1 Business Overview
- 5.1.2 Products & Services
- 5.1.3 Financials
- 5.1.4 Recent Developments
- 5.1.5 SWOT Analysis
- 5.2 Novartis AG
- 5.2.1 Business Overview
- 5.2.2 Products & Services
- 5.2.3 Financials
- 5.2.4 Recent Developments
- 5.2.5 SWOT Analysis
- 5.3 Pfizer Inc.
- 5.3.1 Business Overview
- 5.3.2 Products & Services
- 5.3.3 Financials
- 5.3.4 Recent Developments
- 5.3.5 SWOT Analysis
- 5.4 Sanofi S.A.
- 5.4.1 Business Overview
- 5.4.2 Products & Services
- 5.4.3 Financials
- 5.4.4 Recent Developments
- 5.4.5 SWOT Analysis
- 5.5 Viatris Inc.
- 5.5.1 Business Overview
- 5.5.2 Products & Services
- 5.5.3 Financials
- 5.5.4 Recent Developments
- 5.5.5 SWOT Analysis
- 5.6 Fresenius Kabi AG
- 5.6.1 Business Overview
- 5.6.2 Products & Services
- 5.6.3 Financials
- 5.6.4 Recent Developments
- 5.6.5 SWOT Analysis
- 5.7 Merck & Co., Inc.
- 5.7.1 Business Overview
- 5.7.2 Products & Services
- 5.7.3 Financials
- 5.7.4 Recent Developments
- 5.7.5 SWOT Analysis
- 5.8 Clinigen Group plc
- 5.8.1 Business Overview
- 5.8.2 Products & Services
- 5.8.3 Financials
- 5.8.4 Recent Developments
- 5.8.5 SWOT Analysis
- 5.9 Antares Pharma, Inc.
- 5.9.1 Business Overview
- 5.9.2 Products & Services
- 5.9.3 Financials
- 5.9.4 Recent Developments
- 5.9.5 SWOT Analysis
- 5.10 Gilead Sciences, Inc.
- 5.10.1 Business Overview
- 5.10.2 Products & Services
- 5.10.3 Financials
- 5.10.4 Recent Developments
- 5.10.5 SWOT Analysis
- 5.11 Hikma Pharmaceuticals PLC
- 5.11.1 Business Overview
- 5.11.2 Products & Services
- 5.11.3 Financials
- 5.11.4 Recent Developments
- 5.11.5 SWOT Analysis
- 5.12 Bristol-Myers Squibb Company
- 5.12.1 Business Overview
- 5.12.2 Products & Services
- 5.12.3 Financials
- 5.12.4 Recent Developments
- 5.12.5 SWOT Analysis
- 5.13 Dr. Reddy's Laboratories Ltd.
- 5.13.1 Business Overview
- 5.13.2 Products & Services
- 5.13.3 Financials
- 5.13.4 Recent Developments
- 5.13.5 SWOT Analysis
- 5.14 Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd.
- 5.14.1 Business Overview
- 5.14.2 Products & Services
- 5.14.3 Financials
- 5.14.4 Recent Developments
- 5.14.5 SWOT Analysis
- 5.15 Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd.
- 5.15.1 Business Overview
- 5.15.2 Products & Services
- 5.15.3 Financials
- 5.15.4 Recent Developments
- 5.15.5 SWOT Analysis
- 5.1 Amgen Inc.
6 Market Segmentation
- 6.1 Amphotericin B Market, By Application
- 6.1.1 Antifungal Agents
- 6.1.2 Antiparasitic Agents
- 6.2 Amphotericin B Market, By Product Type
- 6.2.1 Conventional Amphotericin B
- 6.2.2 Liposomal Amphotericin B
- 6.2.3 Colloidal Amphotericin B
- 6.2.4 Amphotericin B lipid complex
- 6.2.5 Amphotericin B cholesteryl sulfate complex
- 6.3 Amphotericin B Market, By Ingredient Type
- 6.3.1 Amphotericin B deoxycholate
- 6.3.2 Amphotericin B lecithin complex
- 6.4 Amphotericin B Market, By Distribution Channel
- 6.4.1 Hospital Pharmacies
- 6.4.2 Retail Pharmacies
- 6.4.3 Online Pharmacies
- 6.1 Amphotericin B Market, By Application
7 Competitive Analysis
- 7.1 Key Player Comparison
- 7.2 Market Share Analysis
- 7.3 Investment Trends
- 7.4 SWOT Analysis
8 Research Methodology
- 8.1 Analysis Design
- 8.2 Research Phases
- 8.3 Study Timeline
9 Future Market Outlook
- 9.1 Growth Forecast
- 9.2 Market Evolution
10 Geographical Overview
- 10.1 Europe - Market Analysis
- 10.1.1 By Country
- 10.1.1.1 UK
- 10.1.1.2 France
- 10.1.1.3 Germany
- 10.1.1.4 Spain
- 10.1.1.5 Italy
- 10.1.1 By Country
- 10.2 Asia Pacific - Market Analysis
- 10.2.1 By Country
- 10.2.1.1 India
- 10.2.1.2 China
- 10.2.1.3 Japan
- 10.2.1.4 South Korea
- 10.2.1 By Country
- 10.3 Amphotericin B Market by Region
- 10.4 Latin America - Market Analysis
- 10.4.1 By Country
- 10.4.1.1 Brazil
- 10.4.1.2 Argentina
- 10.4.1.3 Mexico
- 10.4.1 By Country
- 10.5 North America - Market Analysis
- 10.5.1 By Country
- 10.5.1.1 USA
- 10.5.1.2 Canada
- 10.5.1 By Country
- 10.6 Middle East & Africa - Market Analysis
- 10.6.1 By Country
- 10.6.1.1 Middle East
- 10.6.1.2 Africa
- 10.6.1 By Country
- 10.1 Europe - Market Analysis
11 Global Economic Factors
- 11.1 Inflation Impact
- 11.2 Trade Policies
12 Technology & Innovation
- 12.1 Emerging Technologies
- 12.2 AI & Digital Trends
- 12.3 Patent Research
13 Investment & Market Growth
- 13.1 Funding Trends
- 13.2 Future Market Projections
14 Market Overview & Key Insights
- 14.1 Executive Summary
- 14.2 Key Trends
- 14.3 Market Challenges
- 14.4 Regulatory Landscape
Segments Analyzed in the Report
The global Amphotericin B market is categorized based on
By Product Type
- Conventional Amphotericin B
- Liposomal Amphotericin B
- Colloidal Amphotericin B
- Amphotericin B lipid complex
- Amphotericin B cholesteryl sulfate complex
By Application
- Antifungal Agents
- Antiparasitic Agents
By Distribution Channel
- Hospital Pharmacies
- Retail Pharmacies
- Online Pharmacies
By Ingredient Type
- Amphotericin B deoxycholate
- Amphotericin B lecithin complex
By Region
- North America
- Europe
- Asia Pacific
- Latin America
- Middle East & Africa
Key Players
- Gilead Sciences, Inc.
- Fresenius Kabi AG
- Pfizer Inc.
- Amgen Inc.
- Merck & Co., Inc.
- Bristol-Myers Squibb Company
- Viatris Inc.
- Hikma Pharmaceuticals PLC
- Clinigen Group plc
- Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd.
- Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd.
- Novartis AG
- Antares Pharma, Inc.
- Sanofi S.A.
- Dr. Reddy's Laboratories Ltd.
- Publish Date : Jan 21 ,2025
- Report ID : PH-68325
- No. Of Pages : 100
- Format : |
- Ratings : 4.5 (110 Reviews)