1 2 Propylenediamine Sales

Propylenediamine Sales Market Outlook

The global propylenediamine sales market is anticipated to expand significantly, reaching approximately USD 3 billion by 2035, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of around 6% during the forecast period of 2025 to 2035. The growth factors driving this market include the increasing demand for propylenediamine across various end-use industries such as textiles, pharmaceuticals, and coatings. With the rise of the construction and automotive sectors, the need for high-performance materials that feature propylenediamine as an essential ingredient is expected to surge. Additionally, the trend towards eco-friendly and sustainable chemical solutions has propelled research and development initiatives targeting innovative applications of propylenediamine. These dynamics are expected to foster a robust market environment paving the way for substantial advancements and opportunities across the industry. Furthermore, the geographic expansion of manufacturing facilities and strategic partnerships will further contribute to market growth and development.

Growth Factor of the Market

The propylenediamine sales market is primarily driven by its versatile applications across diverse industries such as coatings, textiles, and pharmaceuticals. Increasing environmental regulations and the demand for sustainable products have also encouraged manufacturers to develop eco-friendly formulations containing propylenediamine. The growing focus on research and development activities to innovate and refine product offerings is another pivotal growth factor. Moreover, the rise in disposable income and urbanization in emerging economies has led to a heightened demand for consumer goods that utilize propylenediamine, thus driving its production and consumption. The expanding automotive sector, particularly in Asia Pacific, has further accelerated the growth of propylenediamine as it finds extensive usage in manufacturing components that demand high durability and performance. This combination of factors is facilitating a conducive environment for the growth of the propylenediamine sales market.

Key Highlights of the Market

• The global propylenediamine market is projected to reach USD 3 billion by 2035.
• Estimated CAGR of around 6% from 2025 to 2035.
• Versatile applications across various industries such as textiles, pharmaceuticals, and coatings.
• Growing focus on sustainable and eco-friendly chemical solutions.
• Expansion of manufacturing facilities in emerging economies driving local demand.

By Product Type

Polyurethane Grade:

The polyurethane grade of propylenediamine is a critical segment within the market, primarily used in the production of polyurethanes, which are versatile materials with applications spanning from foams to elastomers. The rising demand for lightweight and durable materials in sectors such as automotive, construction, and consumer goods is propelling the growth of the polyurethane grade segment. As industries increasingly seek to enhance their product performance while minimizing weight, the utility of propylenediamine in creating high-quality polyurethane products becomes even more evident. Furthermore, ongoing innovation in formulations aimed at improving the elasticity and resilience of polyurethane products will continue to support the expansion of this segment.

Paints & Coatings Grade:

The paints and coatings grade of propylenediamine is essential for formulating high-performance coatings that provide superior durability and resistance to abrasion. With the construction and automotive industries driving growth, there is a marked emphasis on developing paints and coatings that meet stringent environmental regulations while maintaining performance integrity. Additionally, the inclination towards water-based and low-VOC (volatile organic compounds) coatings bolsters the demand for propylenediamine in this segment. The continued innovation in coating formulations to improve application properties and extend service life further enhances the attractiveness of paints and coatings grade propylenediamine, ensuring a robust growth trajectory.

Adhesives Grade:

The adhesives grade of propylenediamine is experiencing significant demand due to the booming construction and automotive sectors, where adhesives play a vital role in bonding materials. Propylenediamine-based adhesives are known for their strong bonding capabilities and resistance to environmental factors, making them indispensable in various applications. As industries increasingly prioritize efficiency and performance in their adhesive solutions, the use of propylenediamine as a critical ingredient is expected to grow. Additionally, the rise in the trend of lightweight material applications, particularly in automotive manufacturing, will further stimulate the adhesives grade segment of the propylenediamine sales market.

Textile Grade:

The textile grade of propylenediamine is integral to the textile industry, primarily used in the production of dyes, finishes, and other chemical formulations. As the demand for textiles continues to rise globally, propelled by both fashion and functional requirements, the need for high-performance chemical intermediates like propylenediamine becomes increasingly pronounced. Textiles that are durable, water-resistant, and exhibit improved color retention are in high demand, and propylenediamine plays a significant role in achieving these attributes. The ongoing evolution of the textile industry with innovations in fiber technology and chemical processing will continue to drive the growth of propylenediamine in this segment.

Others:

The 'Others' category encompasses various niche applications of propylenediamine which, while not as prominent as the previously mentioned grades, nonetheless contribute to the overall market landscape. This segment includes applications in specialty chemical manufacturing, agricultural chemicals, and other industrial processes that may require specific performance characteristics offered by propylenediamine. As industries strive for versatility in their chemical solutions, the utilization of propylenediamine in specialized formulations will likely gain traction, providing a platform for future growth beyond the mainstream applications. Continuous advancements in chemical engineering and product development will bolster the significance of the 'Others' grade in the propylenediamine sales market.

By Application

Polyurethane Production:

Propylenediamine is a crucial component in the production of polyurethanes, which are utilized in a wide range of applications from flexible foams to rigid insulation. This segment is witnessing robust growth driven by the increasing demand for energy-efficient building materials and the growing automotive industry's focus on lightweight components. The versatility of polyurethane materials allows for their use in various applications, including furniture, bedding, and automotive interiors, thus fueling the demand for propylenediamine in polyurethane production. As manufacturers continue to innovate and enhance polyurethane formulations, the role of propylenediamine will remain vital in achieving desired performance properties.

Resins & Adhesives:

In the resins and adhesives application segment, propylenediamine is essential for formulating high-performance resins that exhibit superior adhesion properties and durability. With the construction and automotive sectors demanding adhesives that can withstand extreme conditions and provide strong bonding, the importance of propylenediamine cannot be overstated. This segment is benefiting from the rapid growth in construction activities and the increasing use of advanced adhesive technologies. As industries evolve towards more sustainable adhesive solutions, propylenediamine-based formulations will likely play a pivotal role in meeting these new challenges and expectations.

Paints & Coatings:

In the paints and coatings sector, propylenediamine is employed to enhance the performance characteristics of various coatings. The increasing demand for high-quality coatings that offer protection against environmental factors is driving this segment's growth. Propylenediamine contributes to the formulation of coatings that are not only durable but also exhibit improved adhesion and resistance to wear. As manufacturers strive to comply with stricter environmental regulations and consumer preferences for low-VOC products, the use of propylenediamine in developing innovative paints and coatings will continue to expand.

Pharmaceuticals:

Propylenediamine finds applications in the pharmaceutical industry where it serves as a building block for various active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs). The increasing demand for effective medications and the continuous pursuit of novel drug formulations are driving the growth of this segment. Propylenediamine's unique chemical properties make it valuable in synthesizing various therapeutic compounds, thus enhancing its relevance in the pharmaceutical sector. As healthcare needs evolve and the demand for improved drug delivery systems rises, propylenediamine will likely play an increasingly prominent role in pharmaceutical applications.

Others:

The 'Others' segment encompasses a diverse array of applications for propylenediamine that do not fall strictly within the main application categories. This includes applications in agricultural chemicals, specialty chemicals, and other industrial uses. While this segment represents a smaller market share, its importance should not be overlooked as it caters to specific industry needs that require tailored chemical solutions. As industries continue to innovate and explore new applications for propylenediamine, this segment has the potential for growth as manufacturers seek versatile chemical components to enhance their product offerings.

By Distribution Channel

Direct Sales:

Direct sales of propylenediamine refer to transactions that occur directly between manufacturers and end-users, circumventing intermediaries. This distribution channel has emerged as a popular choice for bulk buyers, such as large industrial clients, who prioritize cost-effectiveness and seamless supply chain management. Direct sales facilitate stronger relationships between suppliers and clients, enabling customized solutions and better service. As the demand for propylenediamine continues to grow, manufacturers are likely to strengthen their direct sales strategies to cater to specific client needs and streamline distribution processes.

Distributors:

Distributors play an essential role in the propylenediamine sales market by acting as intermediaries that connect manufacturers with a broader customer base. Through established distribution networks, distributors can reach various sectors, including construction, textiles, and pharmaceuticals. The advantages of using distributors include their ability to provide localized support and a diverse range of products, enhancing customer accessibility to propylenediamine. The increasing complexity of supply chains and the need for quick turnaround times in delivery will fuel the growth of distributor channels, ensuring that propylenediamine remains readily available to manufacturers across various industries.

Online Retailers:

The rise of e-commerce has significantly impacted the distribution of propylenediamine, with online retailers gaining prominence in recent years. This channel offers convenience and accessibility, allowing small and medium enterprises to procure propylenediamine without the need for intermediaries. Online platforms often provide detailed product information, pricing comparisons, and customer reviews, which can enhance purchasing decisions. As more businesses embrace digital transformation, the online retail channel for propylenediamine is poised for growth, catering to clients looking for efficient purchasing options and competitive prices.

Specialty Stores:

Specialty stores that focus on chemical products are another vital distribution channel for propylenediamine. These stores often provide a curated selection of chemicals tailored to specific industries, attracting customers who seek expertise and specialized products. The knowledgeable staff in specialty stores can offer valuable insights and guidance on product selection, ensuring that clients find the right propylenediamine products for their applications. As industries continue to diversify, the role of specialty stores in the propylenediamine sales market will remain essential, ensuring that clients have access to high-quality products and expert advice.

Others:

The 'Others' distribution channel comprises various alternative methods of distributing propylenediamine that may not fit neatly into the conventional categories. This could include direct-to-consumer sales by manufacturers, trade shows, or even collaborations with non-traditional outlets. As the market for propylenediamine evolves, alternative distribution channels may emerge to cater to niche markets or specific customer needs. The adaptability of the propylenediamine sales market will be critical in providing solutions that are both innovative and accessible, ensuring that clients have seamless access to this essential chemical.

By Ingredient Type

Industrial Grade:

Industrial grade propylenediamine is designed for use in a variety of industrial applications, including the formulation of coatings, adhesives, and textiles. This grade is valued for its strength and performance characteristics, making it suitable for demanding applications. The growth in industrial activities and the increasing focus on efficient chemical solutions are key drivers behind the demand for this grade. As industries continue to evolve, the formulation of industrial grade propylenediamine will likely adapt to meet the specific needs of various sectors, thus supporting sustained market growth.

Pharmaceutical Grade:

Pharmaceutical grade propylenediamine is produced under stringent quality standards to ensure safety and efficacy for use in medicinal applications. The rising demand for effective pharmaceutical products and the pursuit of novel therapies are driving the growth of this segment. Pharmaceutical grade propylenediamine plays a vital role in the synthesis of various active ingredients, enhancing its importance in the pharmaceutical industry. As healthcare demands increase and regulatory bodies enforce stricter compliance measures, the market for pharmaceutical grade propylenediamine will likely witness continued growth and innovation.

Cosmetic Grade:

Cosmetic grade propylenediamine is utilized primarily in personal care and cosmetic formulations, where it serves multiple functions, including acting as a conditioning agent or a stabilizer. The increasing consumer awareness of product quality and safety in cosmetics is driving the demand for high-quality ingredients such as cosmetic grade propylenediamine. As beauty and personal care markets continue to expand globally, the significance of cosmetic grade propylenediamine will increase, with manufacturers seeking to develop formulations that align with consumer preferences for efficacy and safety.

Others:

The 'Others' category encompasses various niche applications of propylenediamine that may not fit into the conventional ingredient classifications. This includes specialized chemical formulations used in industrial processes or agriculture, where customized solutions are often required. While this segment may represent a smaller portion of the market, it remains significant as industries explore innovative applications and formulations for propylenediamine. As the demand for versatility in chemical ingredients grows, the 'Others' ingredient type will likely continue to expand, providing opportunities for manufacturers and suppliers.

By Region

In North America, the propylenediamine sales market is projected to maintain a strong presence, driven by the expanding automotive and construction industries. The region is forecasted to register a CAGR of approximately 5.5% from 2025 to 2035, fueled by heightened demand for high-performance materials and sustainable solutions. The presence of major manufacturers and a well-established supply chain further bolster the market in North America, making it a key area for propylenediamine utilization. The increasing focus on research and development activities in the region is expected to result in innovative applications and formulations, further supporting market growth.

Europe is expected to be another significant market for propylenediamine, with a focus on eco-friendly and sustainable chemical solutions propelling demand. The region's emphasis on stringent environmental regulations drives manufacturers to develop innovative formulations while minimizing environmental impact. Furthermore, the ongoing industrial advancements in countries such as Germany, France, and the UK contribute to the market's growth, ensuring steady demand for propylenediamine in applications ranging from textiles to coatings. As businesses prioritize sustainable practices, the European market will continue to evolve, presenting opportunities for propylenediamine manufacturers.

Opportunities

The propylenediamine sales market is poised to benefit from multiple opportunities that can drive growth in the coming years. One of the most significant opportunities lies in the ongoing advancements in the development of eco-friendly and sustainable products. As global markets shift towards sustainability, manufacturers that can innovate propylenediamine formulations to meet these demands will find themselves at a competitive advantage. This includes developing biodegradable or low-VOC derivatives of propylenediamine, which can appeal to environmentally conscious consumers and industries. Additionally, expanding into emerging markets in Asia Pacific and Latin America offers substantial growth potential, as increasing industrialization and urbanization create demand for high-performance materials.

Another opportunity exists in the pharmaceutical and healthcare sectors, where the need for advanced medications and therapies continues to grow. The ongoing research and development efforts aimed at discovering new applications for propylenediamine in drug formulations can open up additional revenue streams for manufacturers. The integration of propylenediamine into novel drug delivery systems and its role in synthesizing active pharmaceutical ingredients present avenues for increased consumption. As healthcare needs evolve, leveraging propylenediamine's unique properties for innovative applications will be crucial for market participants aiming to capitalize on these burgeoning opportunities.

Threats

The propylenediamine sales market faces several threats that could potentially hinder growth. One notable threat is the volatility of raw material prices, which can impact production costs for manufacturers. As the sourcing of raw materials becomes increasingly challenging due to market fluctuations and geopolitical factors, the financial viability of propylenediamine production may be adversely affected. This could result in increased prices for end-users and may drive them to seek alternative solutions or substitutes, undermining demand for propylenediamine. Moreover, regulatory changes and strict compliance requirements related to environmental and safety standards may add to operational complexities, further straining manufacturers' capabilities to adapt.

Additionally, intense competition within the chemical industry poses a significant threat to the propylenediamine sales market. With numerous players vying for market share, price competition could lead to reduced profit margins for manufacturers. As new entrants with innovative technologies and formulations emerge, established players may face challenges in retaining their competitive edge. Maintaining a strong focus on research and development, as well as ensuring product quality and differentiation, will be essential for companies aiming to navigate the competitive landscape effectively.

Competitor Outlook

• BASF SE
• Huntsman Corporation
• Evonik Industries AG
• Dow Chemical Company
• AkzoNobel N.V.
• Eastman Chemical Company
• Solvay SA
• Alfa Aesar (Thermo Fisher Scientific)
• Merck KGaA
• Haldor Topsoe A/S
• Hubei Greenhome Fine Chemical Co., Ltd.
• Shandong Jianfeng Chemical Co., Ltd.
• Jiangsu Yangnong Chemical Group Co., Ltd.
• Wuxi Yuantong Chemical Co., Ltd.
• Huanghua Xuyang Chemical Co., Ltd.

The competitive landscape of the propylenediamine sales market is characterized by a mix of established players and emerging companies, each vying for market share through innovation, quality, and strategic partnerships. Major manufacturers such as BASF SE and Huntsman Corporation dominate the market due to their extensive product portfolios and established distribution channels. These companies invest significantly in research and development to enhance their offerings and meet the growing diverse needs of various industries. Additionally, they leverage their global presence to reach new markets and establish partnerships with key stakeholders across the supply chain, ensuring a steady flow of propylenediamine to end-users.

Companies such as Evonik Industries AG and Dow Chemical Company have also positioned themselves as key competitors by focusing on sustainability and eco-friendly practices. Their commitment to reducing environmental impact and developing innovative formulations aligns with the increasing consumer demand for sustainable solutions. These companies often engage in collaborations with other industry players, fostering a culture of innovation and ensuring a competitive edge in the rapidly evolving market landscape. By consistently aligning product development with market trends and regulatory requirements, these players are well-equipped to navigate challenges and capitalize on growth opportunities.

Emerging companies in the propylenediamine market, particularly those based in Asia, are also making their mark by offering cost-effective solutions and niche applications of propylenediamine. Firms such as Shandong Jianfeng Chemical Co., Ltd. and Jiangsu Yangnong Chemical Group Co., Ltd. are increasingly gaining traction by focusing on local markets and responding to specific regional demands. These companies are leveraging advancements in manufacturing technologies and methodologies to enhance production efficiency and product quality. As they expand their operations and product lines, they will contribute to the overall competitiveness of the propylenediamine sales market.

• 1 Appendix

  • 1.1 List of Tables
  • 1.2 List of Figures

• 2 Introduction

  • 2.1 Market Definition
  • 2.2 Scope of the Report
  • 2.3 Study Assumptions
  • 2.4 Base Currency & Forecast Periods

• 3 Market Dynamics

  • 3.1 Market Growth Factors
  • 3.2 Economic & Global Events
  • 3.3 Innovation Trends
  • 3.4 Supply Chain Analysis

• 4 Consumer Behavior

  • 4.1 Market Trends
  • 4.2 Pricing Analysis
  • 4.3 Buyer Insights

• 5 Key Player Profiles

  • 5.1 BASF SE
    • 5.1.1 Business Overview
    • 5.1.2 Products & Services
    • 5.1.3 Financials
    • 5.1.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.1.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.2 Solvay SA
    • 5.2.1 Business Overview
    • 5.2.2 Products & Services
    • 5.2.3 Financials
    • 5.2.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.2.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.3 Merck KGaA
    • 5.3.1 Business Overview
    • 5.3.2 Products & Services
    • 5.3.3 Financials
    • 5.3.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.3.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.4 AkzoNobel N.V.
    • 5.4.1 Business Overview
    • 5.4.2 Products & Services
    • 5.4.3 Financials
    • 5.4.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.4.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.5 Haldor Topsoe A/S
    • 5.5.1 Business Overview
    • 5.5.2 Products & Services
    • 5.5.3 Financials
    • 5.5.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.5.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.6 Dow Chemical Company
    • 5.6.1 Business Overview
    • 5.6.2 Products & Services
    • 5.6.3 Financials
    • 5.6.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.6.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.7 Evonik Industries AG
    • 5.7.1 Business Overview
    • 5.7.2 Products & Services
    • 5.7.3 Financials
    • 5.7.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.7.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.8 Huntsman Corporation
    • 5.8.1 Business Overview
    • 5.8.2 Products & Services
    • 5.8.3 Financials
    • 5.8.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.8.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.9 Eastman Chemical Company
    • 5.9.1 Business Overview
    • 5.9.2 Products & Services
    • 5.9.3 Financials
    • 5.9.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.9.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.10 Wuxi Yuantong Chemical Co., Ltd.
    • 5.10.1 Business Overview
    • 5.10.2 Products & Services
    • 5.10.3 Financials
    • 5.10.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.10.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.11 Huanghua Xuyang Chemical Co., Ltd.
    • 5.11.1 Business Overview
    • 5.11.2 Products & Services
    • 5.11.3 Financials
    • 5.11.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.11.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.12 Shandong Jianfeng Chemical Co., Ltd.
    • 5.12.1 Business Overview
    • 5.12.2 Products & Services
    • 5.12.3 Financials
    • 5.12.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.12.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.13 Alfa Aesar (Thermo Fisher Scientific)
    • 5.13.1 Business Overview
    • 5.13.2 Products & Services
    • 5.13.3 Financials
    • 5.13.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.13.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.14 Hubei Greenhome Fine Chemical Co., Ltd.
    • 5.14.1 Business Overview
    • 5.14.2 Products & Services
    • 5.14.3 Financials
    • 5.14.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.14.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.15 Jiangsu Yangnong Chemical Group Co., Ltd.
    • 5.15.1 Business Overview
    • 5.15.2 Products & Services
    • 5.15.3 Financials
    • 5.15.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.15.5 SWOT Analysis

• 6 Market Segmentation

  • 6.1 1 2 Propylenediamine Sales Market, By Application
    • 6.1.1 Polyurethane Production
    • 6.1.2 Resins & Adhesives
    • 6.1.3 Paints & Coatings
    • 6.1.4 Pharmaceuticals
    • 6.1.5 Others
  • 6.2 1 2 Propylenediamine Sales Market, By Product Type
    • 6.2.1 Polyurethane Grade
    • 6.2.2 Paints & Coatings Grade
    • 6.2.3 Adhesives Grade
    • 6.2.4 Textile Grade
    • 6.2.5 Others
  • 6.3 1 2 Propylenediamine Sales Market, By Ingredient Type
    • 6.3.1 Industrial Grade
    • 6.3.2 Pharmaceutical Grade
    • 6.3.3 Cosmetic Grade
    • 6.3.4 Others
  • 6.4 1 2 Propylenediamine Sales Market, By Distribution Channel
    • 6.4.1 Direct Sales
    • 6.4.2 Distributors
    • 6.4.3 Online Retailers
    • 6.4.4 Specialty Stores
    • 6.4.5 Others

• 7 Competitive Analysis

  • 7.1 Key Player Comparison
  • 7.2 Market Share Analysis
  • 7.3 Investment Trends
  • 7.4 SWOT Analysis

• 8 Research Methodology

  • 8.1 Analysis Design
  • 8.2 Research Phases
  • 8.3 Study Timeline

• 9 Future Market Outlook

  • 9.1 Growth Forecast
  • 9.2 Market Evolution

• 10 Geographical Overview

  • 10.1 Europe - Market Analysis
    • 10.1.1 By Country
      • 10.1.1.1 UK
      • 10.1.1.2 France
      • 10.1.1.3 Germany
      • 10.1.1.4 Spain
      • 10.1.1.5 Italy
  • 10.2 Asia Pacific - Market Analysis
    • 10.2.1 By Country
      • 10.2.1.1 India
      • 10.2.1.2 China
      • 10.2.1.3 Japan
      • 10.2.1.4 South Korea
  • 10.3 Latin America - Market Analysis
    • 10.3.1 By Country
      • 10.3.1.1 Brazil
      • 10.3.1.2 Argentina
      • 10.3.1.3 Mexico
  • 10.4 North America - Market Analysis
    • 10.4.1 By Country
      • 10.4.1.1 USA
      • 10.4.1.2 Canada
  • 10.5 Middle East & Africa - Market Analysis
    • 10.5.1 By Country
      • 10.5.1.1 Middle East
      • 10.5.1.2 Africa
  • 10.6 1 2 Propylenediamine Sales Market by Region

• 11 Global Economic Factors

  • 11.1 Inflation Impact
  • 11.2 Trade Policies

• 12 Technology & Innovation

  • 12.1 Emerging Technologies
  • 12.2 AI & Digital Trends
  • 12.3 Patent Research

• 13 Investment & Market Growth

  • 13.1 Funding Trends
  • 13.2 Future Market Projections

• 14 Market Overview & Key Insights

  • 14.1 Executive Summary
  • 14.2 Key Trends
  • 14.3 Market Challenges
  • 14.4 Regulatory Landscape

Segments Analyzed in the Report

The global 1 2 Propylenediamine Sales market is categorized based on

By Product Type

• Polyurethane Grade
• Paints & Coatings Grade
• Adhesives Grade
• Textile Grade
• Others

By Application

• Polyurethane Production
• Resins & Adhesives
• Paints & Coatings
• Pharmaceuticals
• Others

By Distribution Channel

• Direct Sales
• Distributors
• Online Retailers
• Specialty Stores
• Others

By Ingredient Type

• Industrial Grade
• Pharmaceutical Grade
• Cosmetic Grade
• Others

By Region

• North America
• Europe
• Asia Pacific
• Latin America
• Middle East & Africa

Key Players

• BASF SE
• Huntsman Corporation
• Evonik Industries AG
• Dow Chemical Company
• AkzoNobel N.V.
• Eastman Chemical Company
• Solvay SA
• Alfa Aesar (Thermo Fisher Scientific)
• Merck KGaA
• Haldor Topsoe A/S
• Hubei Greenhome Fine Chemical Co., Ltd.
• Shandong Jianfeng Chemical Co., Ltd.
• Jiangsu Yangnong Chemical Group Co., Ltd.
• Wuxi Yuantong Chemical Co., Ltd.
• Huanghua Xuyang Chemical Co., Ltd.